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Mol Cell Biol. 1991 May; 11(5): 2832-2841
Sequence requirements for premature transcription arrest within the first intron of the mouse c-fos gene.
N Mechti,
M Piechaczyk,
J M Blanchard,
P Jeanteur and
B Lebleu
Laboratoire de Biochimie des Protéines, URA CNRS 1191, Génétique Moléculaire, Université des Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, Montpellier, France.
ABSTRACT
A strong block to the elongation of nascent RNA transcripts by RNA polymerase II occurs in the 5' part of the mammalian c-fos proto-oncogene. In addition to the control of initiation, this mechanism contributes to transcriptional regulation of the gene. In vitro transcription experiments using nuclear extracts and purified transcription templates allowed us to map a unique arrest site within the mouse first intron 385 nucleotides downstream from the promoter. This position is in keeping with that estimated from nuclear run-on assays performed with short DNA probes and thus suggests that it corresponds to the actual block in vivo. Moreover, we have shown that neither the c-fos promoter nor upstream sequences are absolute requirements for an efficient transcription arrest both in vivo and in vitro. Finally, we have characterized a 103-nucleotide-long intron 1 motif comprising the arrest site and sufficient for obtaining the block in a cell-free transcription assay.
Mol Cell Biol. 1991 May; 11(5): 2832-2841
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