Mol Cell Biol. 1994 January; 14(1): 400-406
Mismatch repair of heteroduplex DNA intermediates of extrachromosomal recombination in mammalian cells.
W P Deng and
J A Nickoloff
Department of Cancer Biology, Harvard University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
ABSTRACT
Previous work indicated that extrachromosomal recombination in mammalian cells could be explained by the single-strand annealing (SSA) model. This model predicts that extrachromosomal recombination leads to nonconservative crossover products and that heteroduplex DNA (hDNA) is formed by annealing of complementary single strands. Mismatched bases in hDNA may subsequently be repaired to wild-type or mutant sequences, or they may remain unrepaired and segregate following DNA replication. We describe a system to examine the formation and mismatch repair of hDNA in recombination intermediates. Our results are consistent with extrachromosomal recombination occurring via SSA and producing crossover recombinant products. As predicted by the SSA model, hDNA was present in double-strand break-induced recombination intermediates. By placing either silent or frameshift mutations in the predicted hDNA region, we have shown that mismatches are efficiently repaired prior to DNA replication.
Mol Cell Biol. 1994 January; 14(1): 400-406
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Copyright © 1994 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.