Mol Cell Biol. 1994 October; 14(10): 6452-6463
Elf-1 binds to a critical element in a second CD4 enhancer.
A L Wurster,
G Siu,
J M Leiden and
S M Hedrick
Department of Biology and Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0063.
ABSTRACT
The coordinated expression of CD4 and CD8 during T-cell development is tightly coupled with the maturation state of the T cell. Additionally, the mutually exclusive expression of these receptors in mature T cells is representative of the functional T-cell subclasses (CD4+ helper T cells versus CD8+ cytotoxic T cells). We have studied the regulation CD4 gene transcription during T-cell development in an attempt to gain an understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in T-cell development and differentiation. Here we present the identification of a second transcriptional enhancer in the murine CD4 locus 24 kb upstream of the CD4 promoter. This enhancer is active in mature T cells and is especially active in CD4+ helper T cells. A number of nuclear proteins bind to elements in the minimal CD4 enhancer that includes consensus sites for AP-1, Sp1, Gata, and Ets transcription factor families. We find that the Ets consensus site is crucial for enhancer activity and that the recently identified Ets factor, Elf-1, which is expressed at high levels in T cells and involved in the regulation of several other T-cell-specific genes, is a dominant protein in T-cell nuclear extracts that binds to this site.
Mol Cell Biol. 1994 October; 14(10): 6452-6463
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Mrass, P., Takano, H., Ng, L. G., Daxini, S., Lasaro, M. O., Iparraguirre, A., Cavanagh, L. L., von Andrian, U. H., Ertl, H. C.J., Haydon, P. G., Weninger, W.
(2006). Random migration precedes stable target cell interactions of tumor-infiltrating T cells. J. Exp. Med.
203: 2749-2761
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ji, H.-b., Gupta, A., Okamoto, S., Blum, M. D., Tan, L., Goldring, M. B., Lacy, E., Roy, A. L., Terhorst, C.
(2002). T Cell-specific Expression of the Murine CD3delta Promoter. J. Biol. Chem.
277: 47898-47906
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Juang, Y.-T., Tenbrock, K., Nambiar, M. P., Gourley, M. F., Tsokos, G. C.
(2002). Defective Production of Functional 98-kDa Form of Elf-1 Is Responsible for the Decreased Expression of TCR {zeta}-Chain in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. J. Immunol.
169: 6048-6055
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Li, Q., Peterson, K. R., Fang, X., Stamatoyannopoulos, G.
(2002). Locus control regions. Blood
100: 3077-3086
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kieffer, L. J., Greally, J. M., Landres, I., Nag, S., Nakajima, Y., Kohwi-Shigematsu, T., Kavathas, P. B.
(2002). Identification of a Candidate Regulatory Region in the Human CD8 Gene Complex by Colocalization of DNase I Hypersensitive Sites and Matrix Attachment Regions Which Bind SATB1 and GATA-3. J. Immunol.
168: 3915-3922
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Juang, Y.-T., Solomou, E. E., Rellahan, B., Tsokos, G. C.
(2002). Phosphorylation and O-Linked Glycosylation of Elf-1 Leads to Its Translocation to the Nucleus and Binding to the Promoter of the TCR {zeta}-Chain. J. Immunol.
168: 2865-2871
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hanna, Z., Rebai, N., Poudrier, J., Jolicoeur, P.
(2001). Distinct regulatory elements are required for faithful expression of human CD4 in T cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells of transgenic mice. Blood
98: 2275-2278
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Allen, R. D. III, Kim, H. K., Sarafova, S. D., Siu, G.
(2001). Negative Regulation of CD4 Gene Expression by a HES-1-c-Myb Complex. Mol. Cell. Biol.
21: 3071-3082
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Manjunath, N., Shankar, P., Stockton, B., Dubey, P. D., Lieberman, J., von Andrian, U. H.
(1999). A transgenic mouse model to analyze CD8+ effector T cell differentiation in vivo. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
96: 13932-13937
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Brabletz, T., Jung, A., Hlubek, F., Lohberg, C., Meiler, J., Suchy, U., Kirchner, T.
(1999). Negative regulation of CD4 expression in T cells by the transcriptional repressor ZEB. Int Immunol
11: 1701-1708
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Barndt, R., Dai, M.-F., Zhuang, Y.
(1999). A Novel Role for HEB Downstream or Parallel to the Pre-TCR Signaling Pathway During {alpha}{beta} Thymopoiesis. J. Immunol.
163: 3331-3343
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Orwig, K. E., Soares, M. J.
(1999). Transcriptional Activation of the Decidual/Trophoblast Prolactin-Related Protein Gene. Endocrinology
140: 4032-4039
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kim, W. W.S., Siu, G.
(1999). Subclass-specific Nuclear Localization of a Novel CD4 Silencer Binding Factor. J. Exp. Med.
190: 281-292
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kai, H., Hisatsune, A., Chihara, T., Uto, A., Kokusho, A., Miyata, T., Basbaum, C.
(1999). Myeloid ELF-1-like Factor Up-regulates Lysozyme Transcription in Epithelial Cells. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 20098-20102
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Nishiyama, C., Yokota, T., Okumura, K., Ra1, C.
(1999). The Transcription Factors Elf-1 and GATA-1 Bind to Cell-Specific Enhancer Elements of Human High-Affinity IgE Receptor {alpha}-Chain Gene. J. Immunol.
163: 623-630
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sarafova, S., Siu, G.
(1999). A Potential Role for Elf-1 in CD4 Promoter Function. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 16126-16134
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Voo, K. S., Skalnik, D. G.
(1999). Elf-1 and PU.1 Induce Expression of gp91phox Via a Promoter Element Mutated in a Subset of Chronic Granulomatous Disease Patients. Blood
93: 3512-3520
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Karantzoulis-Fegaras, F., Antoniou, H., Lai, S.-L. M., Kulkarni, G., D'Abreo, C., Wong, G. K. T., Miller, T. L., Chan, Y., Atkins, J., Wang, Y., Marsden, P. A.
(1999). Characterization of the Human Endothelial Nitric-oxide Synthase Promoter. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 3076-3093
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kim, H. K., Siu, G.
(1998). The Notch Pathway Intermediate HES-1 Silences CD4 Gene Expression. Mol. Cell. Biol.
18: 7166-7175
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Flamand, L., Romerio, F., Reitz, M. S., Gallo, R. C.
(1998). CD4 Promoter Transactivation by Human Herpesvirus 6. J. Virol.
72: 8797-8805
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bockamp, E.-O., Fordham, J. L., Gottgens, B., Murrell, A. M., Sanchez, M.-J., Green, A. R.
(1998). Transcriptional Regulation of the Stem Cell Leukemia Gene by PU.1 and Elf-1. J. Biol. Chem.
273: 29032-29042
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhang, X.-L., Seong, R., Piracha, R., Larijani, M., Heeney, M., Parnes, J. R., Chamberlain, J. W.
(1998). Distinct Stage-Specific cis-Active Transcriptional Mechanisms Control Expression of T Cell Coreceptor CD8{alpha} at Double- and Single-Positive Stages of Thymic Development. J. Immunol.
161: 2254-2266
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Vallejo, A. N., Nestel, A. R., Schirmer, M., Weyand, C. M., Goronzy, J. J.
(1998). Aging-related Deficiency of CD28 Expression in CD4+ T Cells Is Associated with the Loss of Gene-specific Nuclear Factor Binding Activity. J. Biol. Chem.
273: 8119-8129
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Rellahan, B. L., Jensen, J. P., Howcroft, T. K., Singer, D. S., Bonvini, E., Weissman, A. M.
(1998). Elf-1 Regulates Basal Expression from the T Cell Antigen Receptor {zeta}-Chain Gene Promoter. J. Immunol.
160: 2794-2801
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kamura, T., Handa, H., Hamasaki, N., Kitajima, S.
(1997). Characterization of the Human Thrombopoietin Gene Promoter. A POSSIBLE ROLE OF AN Ets TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, E4TF1/GABP. J. Biol. Chem.
272: 11361-11368
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Serdobova, I., Pla, M., Reichenbach, P., Sperisen, P., Ghysdael, J., Wilson, A., Freeman, J., Nabholz, M.
(1997). Elf-1 Contributes to the Function of the Complex Interleukin (IL)-2-responsive Enhancer in the Mouse IL-2 Receptor alpha Gene. J. Exp. Med.
185: 1211-1222
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Akbarali, Y., Oettgen, P., Boltax, J., Libermann, T. A.
(1996). ELF-1 Interacts with and Transactivates the IgH Enhancer pi Site. J. Biol. Chem.
271: 26007-26012
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Eklund, E. A., Skalnik, D. G.
(1995). Characterization of a gp91-phox Promoter Element That Is Required for Interferon [IMAGE]-induced Transcription. J. Biol. Chem.
270: 8267-8273
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Smith, V. M., Lee, P. P., Szychowski, S., Winoto, A.
(1995). GATA-3 Dominant Negative Mutant. J. Biol. Chem.
270: 1515-1520
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
Copyright © 1994 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.