Previous Article | Next Article 
Mol Cell Biol. 1994 April; 14(4): 2447-2456
rac p21 is involved in insulin-induced membrane ruffling and rho p21 is involved in hepatocyte growth factor- and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced membrane ruffling in KB cells.
T Nishiyama,
T Sasaki,
K Takaishi,
M Kato,
H Yaku,
K Araki,
Y Matsuura and
Y Takai
Department of Biochemistry, Kobe University School of Medicine, Japan.
ABSTRACT
Insulin and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) induced morphologically different membrane rufflings in KB cells. Insulin-induced membrane ruffling was inhibited by microinjection of rho GDI, an inhibitory GDP/GTP exchange regulator for both rho p21 and rac p21 small GTP-binding proteins, but not inhibited by microinjection of botulinum exoenzyme C3, known to selectively ADP-ribosylate rho p21 and to impair its function. This rho GDI action was prevented by comicroinjection with guanosine 5'-(3-O-thio)triphosphate (GTP gamma S)-bound rac1 p21. In contrast, HGF-induced membrane ruffling was inhibited by microinjection of rho GDI or C3. This rho GDI action was prevented by comicroinjection with GTP gamma S-bound rhoA p21, and this C3 action was prevented by comicroinjection with GTP gamma S-bound rhoAIle-41 p21, which is resistant to C3. Microinjection of either GTP gamma S-bound rac1 p21 or rhoA p21 alone induced membrane ruffling in the absence of the growth factors. The rac1 p21-induced membrane ruffling was morphologically similar to the insulin-induced kind, whereas rhoA p21-induced ruffling was apparently different from both the insulin- and HGF-induced kinds. Membrane ruffling was also induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), a protein kinase C-activating phorbol ester, but not by Ca2+ ionophore or microinjection of a dominant active Ki-ras p21 mutant (Ki-rasVal-12 p21). The phorbol ester-induced membrane ruffling was morphologically similar to the rhoA p21-induced kind and inhibited by microinjection of rho GDI or C3. These results indicate that rac p21 and rho GDI are involved in insulin-induced membrane ruffling and that rho p21 and rho GDI are involved in HGF- and phorbol ester-induced membrane rufflings.
Mol Cell Biol. 1994 April; 14(4): 2447-2456
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Chandra Roy, B., Kakinuma, N., Kiyama, R.
(2009). Kank attenuates actin remodeling by preventing interaction between IRSp53 and Rac1. JCB
184: 253-267
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kurokawa, K., Matsuda, M.
(2005). Localized RhoA Activation as a Requirement for the Induction of Membrane Ruffling. Mol. Biol. Cell
16: 4294-4303
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yoshizawa, M., Kawauchi, T., Sone, M., Nishimura, Y. V., Terao, M., Chihama, K., Nabeshima, Y.-i., Hoshino, M.
(2005). Involvement of a Rac Activator, P-Rex1, in Neurotrophin-Derived Signaling and Neuronal Migration. J. Neurosci.
25: 4406-4419
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sharma-Walia, N., Naranatt, P. P., Krishnan, H. H., Zeng, L., Chandran, B.
(2004). Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus/Human Herpesvirus 8 Envelope Glycoprotein gB Induces the Integrin-Dependent Focal Adhesion Kinase-Src-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase-Rho GTPase Signal Pathways and Cytoskeletal Rearrangements. J. Virol.
78: 4207-4223
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kolyada, A. Y., Riley, K. N., Herman, I. M.
(2003). Rho GTPase signaling modulates cell shape and contractile phenotype in an isoactin-specific manner. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.
285: C1116-C1121
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gregg, D., Rauscher, F. M., Goldschmidt-Clermont, P. J.
(2003). Rac regulates cardiovascular superoxide through diverse molecular interactions: more than a binary GTP switch. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.
285: C723-C734
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
DeMali, K. A., Burridge, K.
(2003). Coupling membrane protrusion and cell adhesion. J. Cell Sci.
116: 2389-2397
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kanzaki, M., Pessin, J. E.
(2001). Insulin-stimulated GLUT4 Translocation in Adipocytes Is Dependent upon Cortical Actin Remodeling. J. Biol. Chem.
276: 42436-42444
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Shaharabany, M., Abramovitch, R., Kushnir, T., Tsarfaty, G., Ravid-Megido, M., Horev, J., Ron, R., Itzchak, Y., Tsarfaty, I.
(2001). In Vivo Molecular Imaging of Met Tyrosine Kinase Growth Factor Receptor Activity in Normal Organs and Breast Tumors. Cancer Res.
61: 4873-4878
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Nakamura, M., Nagano, T., Chikama, T.-i., Nishida, T.
(2001). Role of the Small GTP-Binding Protein Rho in Epithelial Cell Migration in the Rabbit Cornea. IOVS
42: 941-947
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Takai, Y., Sasaki, T., Matozaki, T.
(2001). Small GTP-Binding Proteins. Physiol. Rev.
81: 153-208
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Meyer, D. K., Olenik, C., Hofmann, F., Barth, H., Leemhuis, J., Brunig, I., Aktories, K., Norenberg, W.
(2000). Regulation of Somatodendritic GABAA Receptor Channels in Rat Hippocampal Neurons: Evidence for a Role of the Small GTPase Rac1. J. Neurosci.
20: 6743-6751
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bourguignon, L. Y. W., Zhu, H., Shao, L., Chen, Y. W.
(2000). CD44 Interaction with Tiam1 Promotes Rac1 Signaling and Hyaluronic Acid-mediated Breast Tumor Cell Migration. J. Biol. Chem.
275: 1829-1838
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kawano, Y., Fukata, Y., Oshiro, N., Amano, M., Nakamura, T., Ito, M., Matsumura, F., Inagaki, M., Kaibuchi, K.
(1999). Phosphorylation of Myosin-Binding Subunit (Mbs) of Myosin Phosphatase by Rho-Kinase in Vivo. JCB
147: 1023-1038
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Spaargaren, M., Bos, J. L.
(1999). Rab5 Induces Rac-independent Lamellipodia Formation and Cell Migration. Mol. Biol. Cell
10: 3239-3250
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Okamoto, I., Kawano, Y., Matsumoto, M., Suga, M., Kaibuchi, K., Ando, M., Saya, H.
(1999). Regulated CD44 Cleavage under the Control of Protein Kinase C, Calcium Influx, and the Rho Family of Small G Proteins. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 25525-25534
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Stolz, D. B., Mars, W. M., Petersen, B. E., Kim, T.-H., Michalopoulos, G. K.
(1999). Growth Factor Signal Transduction Immediately after Two-Thirds Partial Hepatectomy in the Rat. Cancer Res.
59: 3954-3960
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fukata, Y., Oshiro, N., Kinoshita, N., Kawano, Y., Matsuoka, Y., Bennett, V., Matsuura, Y., Kaibuchi, K.
(1999). Phosphorylation of Adducin by Rho-Kinase Plays a Crucial Role in Cell Motility. JCB
145: 347-361
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Johnson, D. I.
(1999). Cdc42: An Essential Rho-Type GTPase Controlling Eukaryotic Cell Polarity. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
63: 54-105
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lerm, M., Selzer, J., Hoffmeyer, A., Rapp, U. R., Aktories, K., Schmidt, G.
(1999). Deamidation of Cdc42 and Rac by Escherichia coli Cytotoxic Necrotizing Factor 1: Activation of c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase in HeLa Cells. Infect. Immun.
67: 496-503
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fukata, M, Nakagawa, M, Kuroda, S, Kaibuchi, K
(1999). Cell adhesion and Rho small GTPases. J. Cell Sci.
112: 4491-4500
[Abstract]
-
Oshiro, N., Fukata, Y., Kaibuchi, K.
(1998). Phosphorylation of Moesin by Rho-associated Kinase (Rho-kinase) Plays a Crucial Role in the Formation of Microvilli-like Structures. J. Biol. Chem.
273: 34663-34666
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kim, B., Cheng, H.-L., Margolis, B., Feldman, E. L.
(1998). Insulin Receptor Substrate 2 And Shc Play Different Roles In Insulin-like Growth Factor I Signaling. J. Biol. Chem.
273: 34543-34550
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Imamura, H., Takaishi, K., Nakano, K., Kodama, A., Oishi, H., Shiozaki, H., Monden, M., Sasaki, T., Takai, Y.
(1998). Rho and Rab Small G Proteins Coordinately Reorganize Stress Fibers and Focal Adhesions in MDCK Cells. Mol. Biol. Cell
9: 2561-2575
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dong, J.-M., Leung, T., Manser, E., Lim, L.
(1998). cAMP-induced Morphological Changes Are Counteracted by the Activated RhoA Small GTPase and the Rho Kinase ROKalpha. J. Biol. Chem.
273: 22554-22562
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Guasch, R. M., Scambler, P., Jones, G. E., Ridley, A. J.
(1998). RhoE Regulates Actin Cytoskeleton Organization and Cell Migration. Mol. Cell. Biol.
18: 4761-4771
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fukata, Y., Kimura, K., Oshiro, N., Saya, H., Matsuura, Y., Kaibuchi, K.
(1998). Association of the Myosin-binding Subunit of Myosin Phosphatase and Moesin: Dual Regulation of Moesin Phosphorylation by Rho-associated Kinase and Myosin Phosphatase. JCB
141: 409-418
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
van Weering, D. H. J., de Rooij, J., Marte, B., Downward, J., Bos, J. L., Burgering, B. M. T.
(1998). Protein Kinase B Activation and Lamellipodium Formation Are Independent Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase-Mediated Events Differentially Regulated by Endogenous Ras. Mol. Cell. Biol.
18: 1802-1811
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kimura, K., Fukata, Y., Matsuoka, Y., Bennett, V., Matsuura, Y., Okawa, K., Iwamatsu, A., Kaibuchi, K.
(1998). Regulation of the Association of Adducin with Actin Filaments by Rho-associated Kinase (Rho-kinase) and Myosin Phosphatase. J. Biol. Chem.
273: 5542-5548
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Takano, H., Komuro, I., Oka, T., Shiojima, I., Hiroi, Y., Mizuno, T., Yazaki, Y.
(1998). The Rho Family G Proteins Play a Critical Role in Muscle Differentiation. Mol. Cell. Biol.
18: 1580-1589
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kobayashi, K., Kuroda, S., Fukata, M., Nakamura, T., Nagase, T., Nomura, N., Matsuura, Y., Yoshida-Kubomura, N., Iwamatsu, A., Kaibuchi, K.
(1998). p140Sra-1 (Specifically Rac1-associated Protein) Is a Novel Specific Target for Rac1 Small GTPase. J. Biol. Chem.
273: 291-295
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Takaishi, K., Sasaki, T., Kotani, H., Nishioka, H., Takai, Y.
(1997). Regulation of Cell-Cell Adhesion by Rac and Rho Small G Proteins in MDCK Cells. JCB
139: 1047-1059
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Van Aelst, L., D'Souza-Schorey, C.
(1997). Rho GTPases and signaling networks. Genes Dev.
11: 2295-2322
[Full Text]
-
Goh, E. L. K., Pircher, T. J., Wood, T. J. J., Norstedt, G., Graichen, R., Lobie, P. E.
(1997). Growth Hormone-Induced Reorganization of the Actin Cytoskeleton Is Not Required for STAT5 (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription-5)-Mediated Transcription. Endocrinology
138: 3207-3215
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Crepaldi, T., Gautreau, A., Comoglio, P. M., Louvard, D., Arpin, M.
(1997). Ezrin Is an Effector of Hepatocyte Growth Factor-mediated Migration and Morphogenesis in Epithelial Cells. JCB
138: 423-434
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Moyers, J. S., Bilan, P. J., Zhu, J., Kahn, C. R.
(1997). Rad and Rad-related GTPases Interact with Calmodulin and Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinase II. J. Biol. Chem.
272: 11832-11839
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sone, M., Hoshino, M., Suzuki, E., Kuroda, S., Kaibuchi, K., Nakagoshi, H., Saigo, K., Nabeshima, Y.-i., Hama, C.
(1997). Still life, a Protein in Synaptic Terminals of Drosophila Homologous to GDP-GTP Exchangers. Science
275: 543-547
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Allen, W., Jones, G., Pollard, J., Ridley, A.
(1997). Rho, Rac and Cdc42 regulate actin organization and cell adhesion in macrophages. J. Cell Sci.
110: 707-720
[Abstract]
-
Chen, L.-M., Hobbie, S., Galán, J. E.
(1996). Requirement of CDC42 for Salmonella-Induced Cytoskeletal and Nuclear Responses. Science
274: 2115-2118
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Katoh, H., Negishi, M., Ichikawa, A.
(1996). Prostaglandin E Receptor EP3 Subtype Induces Neurite Retraction via Small GTPase Rho. J. Biol. Chem.
271: 29780-29784
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Konstantopoulos, N., Clark, S.
(1996). Reduced Cell Attachment and Phosphorylation of Focal Adhesion Kinase Associated with Expression of a Mutant Insulin Receptor. J. Biol. Chem.
271: 28960-28968
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kuroda, S., Fukata, M., Kobayashi, K., Nakafuku, M., Nomura, N., Iwamatsu, A., Kaibuchi, K.
(1996). Identification of IQGAP as a Putative Target for the Small GTPases, Cdc42 and Rac1. J. Biol. Chem.
271: 23363-23367
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Martin, S. S., Haruta, T., Morris, A. J., Klippel, A., Williams, L. T., Olefsky, J. M.
(1996). Activated Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Is Sufficient to Mediate Actin Rearrangement and GLUT4 Translocation in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes. J. Biol. Chem.
271: 17605-17608
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Reid, T., Furuyashiki, T., Ishizaki, T., Watanabe, G., Watanabe, N., Fujisawa, K., Morii, N., Madaule, P., Narumiya, S.
(1996). Rhotekin, a New Putative Target for Rho Bearing Homology to a Serine/Threonine Kinase, PKN, and Rhophilin in the Rho-binding Domain. J. Biol. Chem.
271: 13556-13560
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Mukai, H., Toshimori, M., Shibata, H., Kitagawa, M., Shimakawa, M., Miyahara, M., Sunakawa, H., Ono, Y.
(1996). PKN Associates and Phosphorylates the Head-Rod Domain of Neurofilament Protein. J. Biol. Chem.
271: 9816-9822
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhu, J., Reynet, C., Caldwell, J. S., Kahn, C. R.
(1995). Characterization of Rad, a New Member of Ras/GTPase Superfamily, and Its Regulation by a Unique GTPase-activating protein (GAP)-like Activity. J. Biol. Chem.
270: 4805-4812
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lim, J., Wong, E. S. M., Ong, S. H., Yusoff, P., Low, B. C., Guy, G. R.
(2000). Sprouty Proteins Are Targeted to Membrane Ruffles upon Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Activation. IDENTIFICATION OF A NOVEL TRANSLOCATION DOMAIN. J. Biol. Chem.
275: 32837-32845
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cheng, H.-L., Steinway, M. L., Russell, J. W., Feldman, E. L.
(2000). GTPases and Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Are Critical for Insulin-like Growth Factor-I-mediated Schwann Cell Motility. J. Biol. Chem.
275: 27197-27204
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Machide, M., Kamitori, K., Kohsaka, S.
(2000). Hepatocyte Growth Factor-induced Differential Activation of Phospholipase Cgamma 1 and Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Is Regulated by Tyrosine Phosphatase SHP-1 in Astrocytes. J. Biol. Chem.
275: 31392-31398
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Matsuo, N., Hoshino, M., Yoshizawa, M., Nabeshima, Y.-i.
(2002). Characterization of STEF, a Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor for Rac1, Required for Neurite Growth. J. Biol. Chem.
277: 2860-2868
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Taya, S., Inagaki, N., Sengiku, H., Makino, H., Iwamatsu, A., Urakawa, I., Nagao, K., Kataoka, S., Kaibuchi, K.
(2001). Direct interaction of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor with leukemia-associated RhoGEF. JCB
155: 809-820
[Abstract]
[Full Text]