Mol Cell Biol. 1994 August; 14(8): 5165-5174
Sequences controlling transcription of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii beta 2-tubulin gene after deflagellation and during the cell cycle.
J P Davies and
A R Grossman
Department of Plant Biology, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Stanford, California 94305.
ABSTRACT
In Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, transcripts from the beta 2-tubulin gene (tubB2), as well as those from other tubulin-encoding genes, accumulate immediately after flagellar excision as well as at a specific time in the cell cycle. Control of tubB2 transcript accumulation following deflagellation is regulated, at least partially, at the transcriptional level. We have fused the tubB2 promoter to the arylsulfatase (ars) reporter gene, introduced this construct into C. reinhardtii, and compared expression of the chimeric gene with that of the endogenous tubB2 gene. After flagellar excision, transcripts from the tubB2/ars chimeric gene accumulate with kinetics similar to those of transcripts from the endogenous tubB2 gene. The tubB2/ars transcripts also accumulate in a cell cycle-specific manner; however, chimeric transcripts are more abundant earlier in the cell cycle than the endogenous tubB2 transcripts. To elucidate transcriptional control of tubB2, we have mutated or removed sequences in the tubB2 promoter and examined the effect on transcription. The tubB2 promoter shares features with the promoters of other tubulin-encoding genes; these include a GC-rich region between the TATA box and the transcription initiation site and multiple copies of a 10-bp sequence motif that we call the tub box. The tubB2 gene contains seven tub box motifs. Changing the GC-rich region to an AT-rich region or removing three of the seven tub box motifs did not significantly affect transcription of the chimeric gene. However, removing four or five tub box motifs prevented increased transcription following deflagellation and diminished cell cycle-regulated transcription from the tubB2 promoter.
Mol Cell Biol. 1994 August; 14(8): 5165-5174
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Deng, X., Eriksson, M.
(2007). Two Iron-Responsive Promoter Elements Control Expression of FOX1 in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Eukaryot Cell
6: 2163-2167
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Allen, M. D., del Campo, J. A., Kropat, J., Merchant, S. S.
(2007). FEA1, FEA2, and FRE1, Encoding Two Homologous Secreted Proteins and a Candidate Ferrireductase, Are Expressed Coordinately with FOX1 and FTR1 in Iron-Deficient Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Eukaryot Cell
6: 1841-1852
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fei, X., Deng, X.
(2007). A Novel Fe Deficiency-Responsive Element (FeRE) Regulates the Expression of atx1 in Chlamydomonas reinharditii. Plant Cell Physiol
48: 1496-1503
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Periz, G., Dharia, D., Miller, S. H., Keller, L. R.
(2007). Flagellar Elongation and Gene Expression in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Eukaryot Cell
6: 1411-1420
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Park, S., Khamai, P., Garcia-Cerdan, J. G., Melis, A.
(2007). REP27, a Tetratricopeptide Repeat Nuclear-Encoded and Chloroplast-Localized Protein, Functions in D1/32-kD Reaction Center Protein Turnover and Photosystem II Repair from Photodamage. Plant Physiol.
143: 1547-1560
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
von Gromoff, E. D., Schroda, M., Oster, U., Beck, C. F.
(2006). Identification of a plastid response element that acts as an enhancer within the Chlamydomonas HSP70A promoter. Nucleic Acids Res
34: 4767-4779
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Quinn, J. M., Kropat, J., Merchant, S.
(2003). Copper Response Element and Crr1-Dependent Ni2+-Responsive Promoter for Induced, Reversible Gene Expression in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Eukaryot Cell
2: 995-1002
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kucho, K.-i., Yoshioka, S., Taniguchi, F., Ohyama, K., Fukuzawa, H.
(2003). Cis-acting Elements and DNA-Binding Proteins Involved in CO2-Responsive Transcriptional Activation of Cah1 Encoding a Periplasmic Carbonic Anhydrase in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Plant Physiol.
133: 783-793
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hirono, M., Uryu, S., Ohara, A., Kato-Minoura, T., Kamiya, R.
(2003). Expression of Conventional and Unconventional Actins in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii upon Deflagellation and Sexual Adhesion. Eukaryot Cell
2: 486-493
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Baurain, D., Dinant, M., Coosemans, N., Matagne, R. F.
(2003). Regulation of the Alternative Oxidase Aox1 Gene in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Role of the Nitrogen Source on the Expression of a Reporter Gene under the Control of the Aox1 Promoter. Plant Physiol.
131: 1418-1430
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fels, A., Hu, K., Riesner, D.
(2001). Transcription of potato spindle tuber viroid by RNA polymerase II starts predominantly at two specific sites. Nucleic Acids Res
29: 4589-4597
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Perrone, C. A., Myster, S. H., Bower, R., O'Toole, E. T., Porter, M. E.
(2000). Insights into the Structural Organization of the I1 Inner Arm Dynein from a Domain Analysis of the 1beta Dynein Heavy Chain. Mol. Biol. Cell
11: 2297-2313
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Quinn, J. M., Barraco, P., Eriksson, M., Merchant, S.
(2000). Coordinate Copper- and Oxygen-responsive Cyc6 and Cpx1 Expression in Chlamydomonas Is Mediated by the Same Element. J. Biol. Chem.
275: 6080-6089
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Norrander, J. M., deCathelineau, A. M., Brown, J. A., Porter, M. E., Linck, R. W.
(2000). The Rib43a Protein Is Associated with Forming the Specialized Protofilament Ribbons of Flagellar Microtubules in Chlamydomonas. Mol. Biol. Cell
11: 201-215
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kucho, K.-i., Ohyama, K., Fukuzawa, H.
(1999). CO2-Responsive Transcriptional Regulation of CAH1 Encoding Carbonic Anhydrase Is Mediated by Enhancer and Silencer Regions in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Plant Physiol.
121: 1329-1337
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Quinn, J. M., Nakamoto, S. S., Merchant, S.
(1999). Induction of Coproporphyrinogen Oxidase in Chlamydomonas Chloroplasts Occurs via Transcriptional Regulation of Cpx1 Mediated by Copper Response Elements and Increased Translation from a Copper Deficiency-specific Form of the Transcript. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 14444-14454
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Porter, M. E., Bower, R., Knott, J. A., Byrd, P., Dentler, W.
(1999). Cytoplasmic Dynein Heavy Chain 1b Is Required for Flagellar Assembly in Chlamydomonas. Mol. Biol. Cell
10: 693-712
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yang, P., Sale, W. S.
(1998). The Mr 140,000 Intermediate Chain of Chlamydomonas Flagellar Inner Arm Dynein Is a WD-Repeat Protein Implicated in Dynein Arm Anchoring. Mol. Biol. Cell
9: 3335-3349
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Perrone, C. A., Yang, P., O'Toole, E., Sale, W. S., Porter, M. E.
(1998). The Chlamydomonas IDA7 Locus Encodes a 140-kDa Dynein Intermediate Chain Required to Assemble the I1 Inner Arm Complex. Mol. Biol. Cell
9: 3351-3365
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kang, Y., Mitchell, D. R.
(1998). An Intronic Enhancer Is Required for Deflagellation-induced Transcriptional Regulation of a Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Dynein Gene. Mol. Biol. Cell
9: 3085-3094
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Shimogawara, K., Fujiwara, S., Grossman, A., Usuda, H.
(1998). High-Efficiency Transformation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii by Electroporation. Genetics
148: 1821-1828
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
Copyright © 1994 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.