This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Ridley, A. J.
Right arrow Articles by Hall, A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Ridley, A. J.
Right arrow Articles by Hall, A.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Mol. Cell. Biol., 02 1995, 1110-1122, Vol 15, No. 2
Copyright © 1995, American Society for Microbiology

Regulation of scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor responses by Ras, Rac, and Rho in MDCK cells

AJ Ridley, PM Comoglio and A Hall
Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, United Kingdom.

Scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor (SF/HGF) stimulates the motility of epithelial cells, initially inducing centrifugal spreading of cell colonies followed by disruption of cell-cell junctions and subsequent cell scattering. These responses are accompanied by changes in the actin cytoskeleton, including increased membrane ruffling and lamellipodium extension, disappearance of peripheral actin bundles at the edges of colonies, and an overall decrease in stress fibers. The roles of the small GTP-binding proteins Ras, Rac, and Rho in regulating responses to SF/HGF were investigated by microinjection. Inhibition of endogenous Ras proteins prevented SF/HGF-induced actin reorganization, spreading, and scattering, whereas microinjection of activated H-Ras protein stimulated spreading and actin reorganization but not scattering. When a dominant inhibitor of Rac was injected, SF/HGF- and Ras-induced spreading and actin reorganization were prevented, although activated Rac alone did not stimulate either response. Microinjection of activated Rho inhibited spreading and scattering, while inhibition of Rho function led to the disappearance of stress fibers and peripheral bundles but did not prevent SF/HGF-induced motility. We conclude that Ras and Rac act downstream of the SF/HGF receptor p190Met to mediate cell spreading but that an additional signal is required to induce scattering.


This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Paliouras, G. N., Naujokas, M. A., Park, M. (2009). Pak4, a Novel Gab1 Binding Partner, Modulates Cell Migration and Invasion by the Met Receptor. Mol. Cell. Biol. 29: 3018-3032 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ma, Q., Cavallin, L. E., Yan, B., Zhu, S., Duran, E. M., Wang, H., Hale, L. P., Dong, C., Cesarman, E., Mesri, E. A., Goldschmidt-Clermont, P. J. (2009). Antitumorigenesis of antioxidants in a transgenic Rac1 model of Kaposi's sarcoma. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106: 8683-8688 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dohn, M. R., Brown, M. V., Reynolds, A. B. (2009). An essential role for p120-catenin in Src- and Rac1-mediated anchorage-independent cell growth. JCB 184: 437-450 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Stella, M. C., Trusolino, L., Comoglio, P. M. (2009). The Slit/Robo System Suppresses Hepatocyte Growth Factor-dependent Invasion and Morphogenesis. Mol. Biol. Cell 20: 642-657 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lozano, E., Frasa, M. A. M., Smolarczyk, K., Knaus, U. G., Braga, V. M. M. (2008). PAK is required for the disruption of E-cadherin adhesion by the small GTPase Rac. J. Cell Sci. 121: 933-938 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chianale, F., Cutrupi, S., Rainero, E., Baldanzi, G., Porporato, P. E., Traini, S., Filigheddu, N., Gnocchi, V. F., Santoro, M. M., Parolini, O., van Blitterswijk, W. J., Sinigaglia, F., Graziani, A. (2007). Diacylglycerol Kinase-{alpha} Mediates Hepatocyte Growth Factor-induced Epithelial Cell Scatter by Regulating Rac Activation and Membrane Ruffling. Mol. Biol. Cell 18: 4859-4871 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zeng, F., Zhang, M.-Z., Singh, A. B., Zent, R., Harris, R. C. (2007). ErbB4 Isoforms Selectively Regulate Growth Factor induced Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Tubulogenesis. Mol. Biol. Cell 18: 4446-4456 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Llamazares, M., Obaya, A. J., Moncada-Pazos, A., Heljasvaara, R., Espada, J., Lopez-Otin, C., Cal, S. (2007). The ADAMTS12 metalloproteinase exhibits anti-tumorigenic properties through modulation of the Ras-dependent ERK signalling pathway. J. Cell Sci. 120: 3544-3552 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tabu, K., Ohba, Y., Suzuki, T., Makino, Y., Kimura, T., Ohnishi, A., Sakai, M., Watanabe, T., Tanaka, S., Sawa, H. (2007). Oligodendrocyte Lineage Transcription Factor 2 Inhibits the Motility of a Human Glial Tumor Cell Line by Activating RhoA. Mol Cancer Res 5: 1099-1109 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Accornero, P., Martignani, E., Macchi, E., Baratta, M. (2007). Hepatocyte Growth Factor Exerts Multiple Biological Functions on Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells. J DAIRY SCI 90: 4289-4296 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chmielowiec, J., Borowiak, M., Morkel, M., Stradal, T., Munz, B., Werner, S., Wehland, J., Birchmeier, C., Birchmeier, W. (2007). c-Met is essential for wound healing in the skin. JCB 177: 151-162 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Todeschini, A. R., Dos Santos, J. N., Handa, K., Hakomori, S.-i. (2007). Ganglioside GM2-Tetraspanin CD82 Complex Inhibits Met and Its Cross-talk with Integrins, Providing a Basis for Control of Cell Motility through Glycosynapse. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 8123-8133 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Verras, M., Lee, J., Xue, H., Li, T.-H., Wang, Y., Sun, Z. (2007). The Androgen Receptor Negatively Regulates the Expression of c-Met: Implications for a Novel Mechanism of Prostate Cancer Progression. Cancer Res. 67: 967-975 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zhou, H. Y., Wong, A. S. T. (2006). Activation of p70S6K Induces Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Associated with Hepatocyte Growth Factor-Mediated Invasion in Human Ovarian Cancer Cells. Endocrinology 147: 2557-2566 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mazie, A. R., Spix, J. K., Block, E. R., Achebe, H. B., Klarlund, J. K. (2006). Epithelial cell motility is triggered by activation of the EGF receptor through phosphatidic acid signaling. J. Cell Sci. 119: 1645-1654 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Segarra, J., Balenci, L., Drenth, T., Maina, F., Lamballe, F. (2006). Combined Signaling through ERK, PI3K/AKT, and RAC1/p38 Is Required for Met-triggered Cortical Neuron Migration. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 4771-4778 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Suzuki, M., Mimuro, H., Suzuki, T., Park, M., Yamamoto, T., Sasakawa, C. (2005). Interaction of CagA with Crk plays an important role in Helicobacter pylori-induced loss of gastric epithelial cell adhesion. JEM 202: 1235-1247 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jia, Z., Barbier, L., Stuart, H., Amraei, M., Pelech, S., Dennis, J. W., Metalnikov, P., O'Donnell, P., Nabi, I. R. (2005). Tumor Cell Pseudopodial Protrusions: LOCALIZED SIGNALING DOMAINS COORDINATING CYTOSKELETON REMODELING, CELL ADHESION, GLYCOLYSIS, RNA TRANSLOCATION, AND PROTEIN TRANSLATION. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 30564-30573 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gao, C.-F., Xie, Q., Su, Y.-L., Koeman, J., Khoo, S. K., Gustafson, M., Knudsen, B. S., Hay, R., Shinomiya, N., Woude, G. F. V. (2005). Proliferation and invasion: Plasticity in tumor cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102: 10528-10533 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Patel, S., Takagi, K.-i., Suzuki, J., Imaizumi, A., Kimura, T., Mason, R. M, Kamimura, T., Zhang, Z. (2005). RhoGTPase Activation Is a Key Step in Renal Epithelial Mesenchymal Transdifferentiation. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 16: 1977-1984 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Barwe, S. P., Anilkumar, G., Moon, S. Y., Zheng, Y., Whitelegge, J. P., Rajasekaran, S. A., Rajasekaran, A. K. (2005). Novel Role for Na,K-ATPase in Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Signaling and Suppression of Cell Motility. Mol. Biol. Cell 16: 1082-1094 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • du Roure, O., Saez, A., Buguin, A., Austin, R. H., Chavrier, P., Silberzan, P., Ladoux, B. (2005). Force mapping in epithelial cell migration. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102: 2390-2395 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Vaidya, R. J., Ray, R. M., Johnson, L. R. (2005). MEK1 restores migration of polyamine-depleted cells by retention and activation of Rac1 in the cytoplasm. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. 288: C350-C359 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kawamura, K., Takano, K., Suetsugu, S., Kurisu, S., Yamazaki, D., Miki, H., Takenawa, T., Endo, T. (2004). N-WASP and WAVE2 Acting Downstream of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Are Required for Myogenic Cell Migration Induced by Hepatocyte Growth Factor. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 54862-54871 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Stockton, R. A., Schaefer, E., Schwartz, M. A. (2004). p21-activated Kinase Regulates Endothelial Permeability through Modulation of Contractility. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 46621-46630 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hopkins, A. M., Bruewer, M., Brown, G. T., Pineda, A. A., Ha, J. J., Winfree, L. M., Walsh, S. V., Babbin, B. A., Nusrat, A. (2004). Epithelial cell spreading induced by hepatocyte growth factor influences paxillin protein synthesis and posttranslational modification. Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 287: G886-G898 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Soriano, J. V., Liu, N., Gao, Y., Yao, Z.-J., Ishibashi, T., Underhill, C., Burke, T. R. Jr., Bottaro, D. P. (2004). Inhibition of angiogenesis by growth factor receptor bound protein 2-Src homology 2 domain bound antagonists. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics 3: 1289-1299 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Linehan, W. M., Vasselli, J., Srinivasan, R., Walther, M. M., Merino, M., Choyke, P., Vocke, C., Schmidt, L., Isaacs, J. S., Glenn, G., Toro, J., Zbar, B., Bottaro, D., Neckers, L. (2004). Genetic Basis of Cancer of the Kidney: Disease-Specific Approaches to Therapy. Clin. Cancer Res. 10: 6282S-6289S [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Price, L. S., Hajdo-Milasinovic, A., Zhao, J., Zwartkruis, F. J. T., Collard, J. G., Bos, J. L. (2004). Rap1 Regulates E-cadherin-mediated Cell-Cell Adhesion. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 35127-35132 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bian, D., Su, S., Mahanivong, C., Cheng, R. K., Han, Q., Pan, Z. K., Sun, P., Huang, S. (2004). Lysophosphatidic Acid Stimulates Ovarian Cancer Cell Migration via a Ras-MEK Kinase 1 Pathway. Cancer Res. 64: 4209-4217 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Carter, J. H., Douglass, L. E., Deddens, J. A., Colligan, B. M., Bhatt, T. R., Pemberton, J. O., Konicek, S., Hom, J., Marshall, M., Graff, J. R. (2004). Pak-1 Expression Increases with Progression of Colorectal Carcinomas to Metastasis. Clin. Cancer Res. 10: 3448-3456 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ueland, J. M., Gwira, J., Liu, Z.-X., Cantley, L. G. (2004). The chemokine KC regulates HGF-stimulated epithelial cell morphogenesis. Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. 286: F581-F589 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Matos, P., Collard, J. G., Jordan, P. (2003). Tumor-related Alternatively Spliced Rac1b Is Not Regulated by Rho-GDP Dissociation Inhibitors and Exhibits Selective Downstream Signaling. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 50442-50448 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Shinomiya, N., Vande Woude, G. F. (2003). Suppression of Met Expression: A Possible Cancer Treatment: Commentary re: S. J. Kim et al., Reduced c-Met Expression by an Adenovirus Expressing a c-Met Ribozyme Inhibits Tumorigenic Growth and Lymph Node Metastases of PC3-LN4 Prostate Tumor Cells in an Orthotopic Nude Mouse Model. Clin. Cancer Res., 14: 5161-5170, 2003.. Clin. Cancer Res. 9: 5085-5090 [Full Text]  
  • Athman, R., Louvard, D., Robine, S. (2003). Villin Enhances Hepatocyte Growth Factor-induced Actin Cytoskeleton Remodeling in Epithelial Cells. Mol. Biol. Cell 14: 4641-4653 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wickstrom, S. A., Alitalo, K., Keski-Oja, J. (2003). Endostatin Associates with Lipid Rafts and Induces Reorganization of the Actin Cytoskeleton via Down-regulation of RhoA Activity. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 37895-37901 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zhao, C., Ma, H., Bossy-Wetzel, E., Lipton, S. A., Zhang, Z., Feng, G.-S. (2003). GC-GAP, a Rho Family GTPase-activating Protein That Interacts with Signaling Adapters Gab1 and Gab2. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 34641-34653 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schramek, H., Feifel, E., Marschitz, I., Golochtchapova, N., Gstraunthaler, G., Montesano, R. (2003). Loss of active MEK1-ERK1/2 restores epithelial phenotype and morphogenesis in transdifferentiated MDCK cells. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. 285: C652-C661 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lamorte, L., Rodrigues, S., Sangwan, V., Turner, C. E., Park, M. (2003). Crk Associates with a Multimolecular Paxillin/GIT2/{beta}-PIX Complex and Promotes Rac-dependent Relocalization of Paxillin to Focal Contacts. Mol. Biol. Cell 14: 2818-2831 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tan, B. L., Yazicioglu, M. N., Ingram, D., McCarthy, J., Borneo, J., Williams, D. A., Kapur, R. (2003). Genetic evidence for convergence of c-Kit- and {alpha}4 integrin-mediated signals on class IA PI-3kinase and the Rac pathway in regulating integrin-directed migration in mast cells. Blood 101: 4725-4732 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Marlink, K. L., Bacon, K. D., Sheppard, B. C., Ashktorab, H., Smoot, D. T., Cover, T. L., Deveney, C. W., Rutten, M. J. (2003). Effects of Helicobacter pylori on intracellular Ca2+ signaling in normal human gastric mucous epithelial cells. Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 285: G163-G176 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Palacios, F., D'Souza-Schorey, C. (2003). Modulation of Rac1 and ARF6 Activation during Epithelial Cell Scattering. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 17395-17400 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wittchen, E. S., Haskins, J., Stevenson, B. R. (2003). NZO-3 Expression Causes Global Changes to Actin Cytoskeleton in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cells: Linking a Tight Junction Protein to Rho GTPases. Mol. Biol. Cell 14: 1757-1768 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Cozzolino, M., Stagni, V., Spinardi, L., Campioni, N., Fiorentini, C., Salvati, E., Alema, S., Salvatore, A. M. (2003). p120 Catenin Is Required for Growth Factor-dependent Cell Motility and Scattering in Epithelial Cells. Mol. Biol. Cell 14: 1964-1977 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hodge, J. C., Bub, J., Kaul, S., Kajdacsy-Balla, A., Lindholm, P. F. (2003). Requirement of RhoA Activity for Increased Nuclear Factor {kappa}B Activity and PC-3 Human Prostate Cancer Cell Invasion. Cancer Res. 63: 1359-1364 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Fournier, A. E., Takizawa, B. T., Strittmatter, S. M. (2003). Rho Kinase Inhibition Enhances Axonal Regeneration in the Injured CNS. J. Neurosci. 23: 1416-1423 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • McBain, V. A., Forrester, J. V., McCaig, C. D. (2003). HGF, MAPK, and a Small Physiological Electric Field Interact during Corneal Epithelial Cell Migration. IOVS 44: 540-547 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yu, W., O'Brien, L. E., Wang, F., Bourne, H., Mostov, K. E., Zegers, M. M.P. (2003). Hepatocyte Growth Factor Switches Orientation of Polarity and Mode of Movement during Morphogenesis of Multicellular Epithelial Structures. Mol. Biol. Cell 14: 748-763 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • McAllister, S. S., Becker-Hapak, M., Pintucci, G., Pagano, M., Dowdy, S. F. (2003). Novel p27kip1 C-Terminal Scatter Domain Mediates Rac-Dependent Cell Migration Independent of Cell Cycle Arrest Functions. Mol. Cell. Biol. 23: 216-228 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chan, P.-C., Liang, C.-C., Yu, K.-C., Chang, M.-C., Ho, W. L., Chen, B.-H., Chen, H.-C. (2002). Synergistic Effect of Focal Adhesion Kinase Overexpression and Hepatocyte Growth Factor Stimulation on Cell Transformation. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 50373-50379 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Vadnais, J., Nault, G., Daher, Z., Amraei, M., Dodier, Y., Nabi, I. R., Noel, J. (2002). Autocrine Activation of the Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor/Met Tyrosine Kinase Induces Tumor Cell Motility by Regulating Pseudopodial Protrusion. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 48342-48350 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Casanova, J. E. (2002). Epithelial Cell Cytoskeleton and Intracellular Trafficking: V. Confluence of membrane trafficking and motility in epithelial cell models. Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 283: G1015-G1019 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wells, C. M., Abo, A., Ridley, A. J. (2002). PAK4 is activated via PI3K in HGF-stimulated epithelial cells. J. Cell Sci. 115: 3947-3956 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lamorte, L., Rodrigues, S., Naujokas, M., Park, M. (2002). Crk Synergizes with Epidermal Growth Factor for Epithelial Invasion and Morphogenesis and Is Required for the Met Morphogenic Program. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 37904-37911 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chen, B.-H., Tzen, J. T. C., Bresnick, A. R., Chen, H.-C. (2002). Roles of Rho-associated Kinase and Myosin Light Chain Kinase in Morphological and Migratory Defects of Focal Adhesion Kinase-null Cells. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 33857-33863 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tanimura, S., Nomura, K., Ozaki, K.-i., Tsujimoto, M., Kondo, T., Kohno, M. (2002). Prolonged Nuclear Retention of Activated Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase 1/2 Is Required for Hepatocyte Growth Factor-induced Cell Motility. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 28256-28264 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gopalakrishnan, S., Dunn, K. W., Marrs, J. A. (2002). Rac1, but not RhoA, signaling protects epithelial adherens junction assembly during ATP depletion. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. 283: C261-C272 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Edme, N., Downward, J., Thiery, J.-P., Boyer, B. (2002). Ras induces NBT-II epithelial cell scattering through the coordinate activities of Rac and MAPK pathways. J. Cell Sci. 115: 2591-2601 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Purdie, K. J., Whitley, G. St.J., Johnstone, A. P., Cartwright, J. E. (2002). Hepatocyte growth factor-induced endothelial cell motility is mediated by the upregulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase expression. Cardiovasc Res 54: 659-668 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yamaguchi, H., Miki, H., Takenawa, T. (2002). Neural Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Is Involved in Hepatocyte Growth Factor-induced Migration, Invasion, and Tubulogenesis of Epithelial Cells. Cancer Res. 62: 2503-2509 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Van Aelst, L., Symons, M. (2002). Role of Rho family GTPases in epithelial morphogenesis. Genes Dev. 16: 1032-1054 [Full Text]  
  • Lamorte, L., Royal, I., Naujokas, M., Park, M. (2002). Crk Adapter Proteins Promote an Epithelial-Mesenchymal-like Transition and Are Required for HGF-mediated Cell Spreading and Breakdown of Epithelial Adherens Junctions. Mol. Biol. Cell 13: 1449-1461 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jo, M., Thomas, K. S., Somlyo, A. V., Somlyo, A. P., Gonias, S. L. (2002). Cooperativity between the Ras-ERK and Rho-Rho Kinase Pathways in Urokinase-type Plasminogen Activator-stimulated Cell Migration. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 12479-12485 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bakin, A. V., Rinehart, C., Tomlinson, A. K., Arteaga, C. L. (2002). p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase is required for TGF{beta}-mediated fibroblastic transdifferentiation and cell migration. J. Cell Sci. 115: 3193-3206 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Grisendi, S., Chambraud, B., Gout, I., Comoglio, P. M., Crepaldi, T. (2001). Ligand-regulated Binding of FAP68 to the Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 46632-46638 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mansell, A., Khelef, N., Cossart, P., O'Neill, L. A. J. (2001). Internalin B Activates Nuclear Factor-kappa B via Ras, Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase, and Akt. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 43597-43603 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ogura, K., Tai, T. (2001). Characterization of the functional domains of galactosylceramide expression factor 1 in MDCK cells. Glycobiology 11: 751-758 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Arthur, W. T., Burridge, K. (2001). RhoA Inactivation by p190RhoGAP Regulates Cell Spreading and Migration by Promoting Membrane Protrusion and Polarity. Mol. Biol. Cell 12: 2711-2720 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hosooka, T., Noguchi, T., Nagai, H., Horikawa, T., Matozaki, T., Ichihashi, M., Kasuga, M. (2001). Inhibition of the Motility and Growth of B16F10 Mouse Melanoma Cells by Dominant Negative Mutants of Dok-1. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21: 5437-5446 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Worthylake, R. A., Lemoine, S., Watson, J. M., Burridge, K. (2001). RhoA is required for monocyte tail retraction during transendothelial migration. JCB 154: 147-160 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Akhtar, N., Hotchin, N. A. (2001). RAC1 Regulates Adherens Junctions through Endocytosis of E-Cadherin. Mol. Biol. Cell 12: 847-862 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kuo, C. J., LaMontagne, K. R. Jr., Garcia-Cardena, G., Ackley, B. D., Kalman, D., Park, S., Christofferson, R., Kamihara, J., Ding, Y.-H., Lo, K.-M., Gillies, S., Folkman, J., Mulligan, R. C., Javaherian, K. (2001). Oligomerization-Dependent Regulation of Motility and Morphogenesis by the Collagen Xviii Nc1/Endostatin Domain. JCB 152: 1233-1246 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Nakagawa, M, Fukata, M, Yamaga, M, Itoh, N, Kaibuchi, K (2001). Recruitment and activation of Rac1 by the formation of E-cadherin-mediated cell-cell adhesion sites. J. Cell Sci. 114: 1829-1838 [Abstract]  
  • Wojciak-Stothard, B, Potempa, S, Eichholtz, T, Ridley, A. (2001). 9Rgr; and Rac but not Cdc42 regulate endothelial cell permeability. J. Cell Sci. 114: 1343-1355 [Abstract]  
  • Takai, Y., Sasaki, T., Matozaki, T. (2001). Small GTP-Binding Proteins. Physiol. Rev. 81: 153-208 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hansen, S. H., Zegers, M. M. P., Woodrow, M., Rodriguez-Viciana, P., Chardin, P., Mostov, K. E., McMahon, M. (2000). Induced Expression of Rnd3 Is Associated with Transformation of Polarized Epithelial Cells by the Raf-MEK-Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase Pathway. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20: 9364-9375 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Braga, V. M.M., Betson, M., Li, X., Lamarche-Vane, N. (2000). Activation of the Small GTPase Rac Is Sufficient to Disrupt Cadherin-dependent Cell-Cell Adhesion in Normal Human Keratinocytes. Mol. Biol. Cell 11: 3703-3721 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • van Golen, K. L., Wu, Z.-F., Qiao, X. T., Bao, L. W., Merajver, S. D. (2000). RhoC GTPase, a Novel Transforming Oncogene for Human Mammary Epithelial Cells That Partially Recapitulates the Inflammatory Breast Cancer Phenotype. Cancer Res. 60: 5832-5838 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sachs, M., Brohmann, H., Zechner, D., Muller, T., Hulsken, J., Walther, I., Schaeper, U., Birchmeier, C., Birchmeier, W. (2000). Essential Role of Gab1 for Signaling by the C-Met Receptor in Vivo. JCB 150: 1375-1384 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Noren, N. K., Liu, B. P., Burridge, K., Kreft, B. (2000). P120 Catenin Regulates the Actin Cytoskeleton via Rho Family Gtpases. JCB 150: 567-580 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kodama, A., Matozaki, T., Fukuhara, A., Kikyo, M., Ichihashi, M., Takai, Y. (2000). Involvement of an SHP-2-Rho Small G Protein Pathway in Hepatocyte Growth Factor/Scatter Factor-induced Cell Scattering. Mol. Biol. Cell 11: 2565-2575 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Suzuki, J., Yamazaki, Y., Guang, L., Kaziro, Y., Koide, H. (2000). Involvement of Ras and Ral in Chemotactic Migration of Skeletal Myoblasts. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20: 4658-4665 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Locker, J. K., Kuehn, A., Schleich, S., Rutter, G., Hohenberg, H., Wepf, R., Griffiths, G. (2000). Entry of the Two Infectious Forms of Vaccinia Virus at the Plasma Membane Is Signaling-Dependent for the IMV but Not the EEV. Mol. Biol. Cell 11: 2497-2511 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zondag, G. C.M., Evers, E. E., ten Klooster, J. P., Janssen, L., van der Kammen, R. A., Collard, J. G. (2000). Oncogenic Ras Downregulates Rac Activity, Which Leads to Increased Rho Activity and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition. JCB 149: 775-782 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hurtado, C. A. R., Beckerich, J.-M., Gaillardin, C., Rachubinski, R. A. (2000). A Rac Homolog Is Required for Induction of Hyphal Growth in the Dimorphic Yeast Yarrowia lipolytica. J. Bacteriol. 182: 2376-2386 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Royal, I., Lamarche-Vane, N., Lamorte, L., Kaibuchi, K., Park, M. (2000). Activation of Cdc42, Rac, PAK, and Rho-Kinase in Response to Hepatocyte Growth Factor Differentially Regulates Epithelial Cell Colony Spreading and Dissociation. Mol. Biol. Cell 11: 1709-1725 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kulkarni, S. V., Gish, G., van der Geer, P., Henkemeyer, M., Pawson, T. (2000). Role of P120 Ras-Gap in Directed Cell Movement. JCB 149: 457-470 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Oliferenko, S., Kaverina, I., Small, J. V., Huber, L. A. (2000). Hyaluronic Acid (Ha) Binding to Cd44 Activates Rac1 and Induces Lamellipodia Outgrowth. JCB 148: 1159-1164 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lai, J.-F., Kao, S.-C., Jiang, S.-T., Tang, M.-J., Chan, P.-C., Chen, H.-C. (2000). Involvement of Focal Adhesion Kinase in Hepatocyte Growth Factor-induced Scatter of Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cells. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 7474-7480 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Johansson, A, Driessens, M, Aspenstrom, P (2000). The mammalian homologue of the Caenorhabditis elegans polarity protein PAR-6 is a binding partner for the Rho GTPases Cdc42 and Rac1. J. Cell Sci. 113: 3267-3275 [Abstract]  
  • Stappenbeck, T., Gordon, J. (2000). Rac1 mutations produce aberrant epithelial differentiation in the developing and adult mouse small intestine. Development 127: 2629-2642 [Abstract]  
  • Ory, S, Munari-Silem, Y, Fort, P, Jurdic, P (2000). Rho and Rac exert antagonistic functions on spreading of macrophage-derived multinucleated cells and are not required for actin fiber formation. J. Cell Sci. 113: 1177-1188 [Abstract]  
  • Gimond, C., van der Flier, A., van Delft, S., Brakebusch, C., Kuikman, I., Collard, J. G., Fassler, R., Sonnenberg, A. (1999). Induction of Cell Scattering by Expression of {beta}1 Integrins in {beta}1-Deficient Epithelial Cells Requires Activation of Members of the Rho Family of Gtpases and Downregulation of Cadherin and Catenin Function. JCB 147: 1325-1340 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Segal, E. D., Cha, J., Lo, J., Falkow, S., Tompkins, L. S. (1999). Altered states: Involvement of phosphorylated CagA in the induction of host cellular growth changes by Helicobacter pylori. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96: 14559-14564 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sander, E. E., ten Klooster, J. P., van Delft, S., van der Kammen, R. A., Collard, J. G. (1999). Rac Downregulates Rho Activity: Reciprocal Balance between Both Gtpases Determines Cellular Morphology and Migratory Behavior. JCB 147: 1009-1022 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Spaargaren, M., Bos, J. L. (1999). Rab5 Induces Rac-independent Lamellipodia Formation and Cell Migration. Mol. Biol. Cell 10: 3239-3250 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hallden, G., Hadi, M., Hong, H. T., Aponte, G. W. (1999). Y Receptor-mediated Induction of CD63 Transcripts, a Tetraspanin Determined To Be Necessary for Differentiation of the Intestinal Epithelial Cell Line, hBRIE 380i Cells. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 27914-27924 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Slack, J. K., Catling, A. D., Eblen, S. T., Weber, M. J., Parsons, J. T. (1999). c-Raf-mediated Inhibition of Epidermal Growth Factor-stimulated Cell Migration. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 27177-27184 [Abstract] [Full Text]