Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Mol. Cell. Biol., 04 1997, 2301-2311, Vol 17, No. 4
JS Gilleard, JD Barry and IL Johnstone
The Caenorhabditis elegans cuticle collagens are encoded by a multigene
family of between 50 and 100 members and are the major component of the
nematode cuticular exoskeleton. They are synthesized in the hypodermis
prior to secretion and incorporation into the cuticle and exhibit complex
patterns of spatial and temporal expression. We have investigated the cis
regulatory requirements for tissue- and stage- specific expression of the
cuticle collagen gene dpy-7 and have identified a compact regulatory
element which is sufficient to specify hypodermal cell reporter gene
expression. This element appears to be a true tissue-specific promoter
element, since it encompasses the dpy-7 transcription initiation sites and
functions in an orientation- dependent manner. We have also shown, by
interspecies transformation experiments, that the dpy-7 cis regulatory
elements are functionally conserved between C. elegans and C. briggsae, and
comparative sequence analysis supports the importance of the regulatory
sequence that we have identified by reporter gene analysis. All of our data
suggest that the spatial expression of the dpy-7 cuticle collagen gene is
established essentially by a small tissue-specific promoter element and
does not require upstream activator or repressor elements. In addition, we
have found the DPY-7 polypeptide is very highly conserved between the two
species and that the C. briggsae polypeptide can function appropriately
within the C. elegans cuticle. This finding suggests a remarkably high
level of conservation of individual cuticle components, and their
interactions, between these two nematode species.
Copyright © 1997, American Society for Microbiology
cis regulatory requirements for hypodermal cell-specific expression of the Caenorhabditis elegans cuticle collagen gene dpy-7
Wellcome Unit of Molecular Parasitology, Anderson College, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom. gbga48@udcf.gla.ac.uk
This article has been cited by other articles:
Copyright © 2009 by the American Society for Microbiology. For an alternate route to Journals.ASM.org, visit: http://intl-journals.asm.org | More Info»