Previous Article | Next Article 
Mol Cell Biol, April 1998, p. 1783-1792, Vol. 18, No. 4
0270-7306/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Characterization of Stat5a and Stat5b Homodimers and Heterodimers
and Their Association with the Glucocortiocoid Receptor in
Mammary Cells
Nathalie
Cella,1
Bernd
Groner,2 and
Nancy E.
Hynes1,*
Friedrich Miescher Institute, CH-4002 Basel,
Switzerland,1 and
Institute for
Experimental Cancer Research, Tumor Biology Center, D-79106
Freiburg, Germany2
Received 13 June 1997/Returned for modification 17 August
1997/Accepted 22 December 1997
The lactogenic hormones, i.e., prolactin and glucocorticoids, act
in concert to stimulate transcription factors responsible for
hormone-dependent milk protein gene expression. In the mammary gland,
prolactin activates Stat5a and Stat5b and glucocorticoids activate the
glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Immunoprecipitation experiments revealed
that in mammary cells, Stat5a, Stat5b, and the GR are physically
associated in vivo. The association is not dependent on lactogenic
hormone treatment and is evident at all stages of mammary gland
development. Immunodepletion experiments indicated that a fraction of
GR and Stat5 proteins are not associated, suggesting that there are
different intracellular pools of these proteins. Lactogenic hormone
treatment of HC11 mammary cells resulted in tyrosine phosphorylation of
Stat5a and Stat5b, dimerization, and rapid nuclear translocation of
both Stat5 proteins. Following hormone treatment, Stat5a-Stat5b
heterodimers were detected by their coimmunoprecipitation.
In addition, immunodepletion experiments followed by gel shift analyses
revealed the presence of active Stat5a and Stat5b
homodimers. In mammary cells, Stat5b homodimers are less abundant than Stat5a homodimers. Although the GR
does not bind the Stat5 DNA binding site directly, it could be detected with the Stat5-DNA complex. These results suggest that glucocorticoids affect milk protein gene expression via association of the GR with
Stat5. Thus, there is a functional coupling between Stat-dependent and
nuclear hormone receptor-dependent gene transcription.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Friedrich
Miescher Institute, Maulbeerstrasse 66 4058 Basel, CH-4002 Basel,
Switzerland. Phone: 41 61 697 8107. Fax: 41 61 697 8102. E-mail:
hynes{at}fmi.ch.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Kabotyanski, E. B., Rijnkels, M., Freeman-Zadrowski, C., Buser, A. C., Edwards, D. P., Rosen, J. M.
(2009). Lactogenic Hormonal Induction of Long Distance Interactions between {beta}-Casein Gene Regulatory Elements. J. Biol. Chem.
284: 22815-22824
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fang, F., Rycyzyn, M. A., Clevenger, C. V.
(2009). Role of c-Myb during Prolactin-Induced Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 5a Signaling in Breast Cancer Cells. Endocrinology
150: 1597-1606
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Xu, J., Chen, S., Chen, H., Xiao, Q., Hsu, C. Y., Michael, D., Bao, J.
(2009). STAT5 Mediates Antiapoptotic Effects of Methylprednisolone on Oligodendrocytes. J. Neurosci.
29: 2022-2026
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Haffner, M. C., Jurgeit, A., Berlato, C., Geley, S., Parajuli, N., Yoshimura, A., Doppler, W.
(2008). Interaction and Functional Interference of Glucocorticoid Receptor and SOCS1. J. Biol. Chem.
283: 22089-22096
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ogawa, S., Satake, M., Ikuta, K.
(2008). Physical and Functional Interactions between STAT5 and Runx Transcription Factors. J Biochem
143: 695-709
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cocolakis, E., Dai, M., Drevet, L., Ho, J., Haines, E., Ali, S., Lebrun, J.-J.
(2008). Smad Signaling Antagonizes STAT5-mediated Gene Transcription and Mammary Epithelial Cell Differentiation. J. Biol. Chem.
283: 1293-1307
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Newton, R., Holden, N. S.
(2007). Separating Transrepression and Transactivation: A Distressing Divorce for the Glucocorticoid Receptor?. Mol. Pharmacol.
72: 799-809
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
LeBaron, M. J., Ahonen, T. J., Nevalainen, M. T., Rui, H.
(2007). In Vivo Response-Based Identification of Direct Hormone Target Cell Populations Using High-Density Tissue Arrays. Endocrinology
148: 989-1008
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Rocha-Viegas, L., Vicent, G. P., Baranao, J. L., Beato, M., Pecci, A.
(2006). Glucocorticoids Repress bcl-X Expression in Lymphoid Cells by Recruiting STAT5B to the P4 Promoter. J. Biol. Chem.
281: 33959-33970
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kabotyanski, E. B., Huetter, M., Xian, W., Rijnkels, M., Rosen, J. M.
(2006). Integration of Prolactin and Glucocorticoid Signaling at the {beta}-Casein Promoter and Enhancer by Ordered Recruitment of Specific Transcription Factors and Chromatin Modifiers. Mol. Endocrinol.
20: 2355-2368
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Nakasato, M., Shirakura, Y., Ooga, M., Iwatsuki, M., Ito, M., Kageyama, S.-i., Sakai, S., Nagata, M., Aoki, F.
(2006). Involvement of the STAT5 Signaling Pathway in the Regulation of Mouse Preimplantation Development. Biol. Reprod.
75: 508-517
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chia, D. J., Ono, M., Woelfle, J., Schlesinger-Massart, M., Jiang, H., Rotwein, P.
(2006). Characterization of Distinct Stat5b Binding Sites That Mediate Growth Hormone-stimulated IGF-I Gene Transcription. J. Biol. Chem.
281: 3190-3197
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Inman, C. K., Li, N., Shore, P.
(2005). Oct-1 Counteracts Autoinhibition of Runx2 DNA Binding To Form a Novel Runx2/Oct-1 Complex on the Promoter of the Mammary Gland-Specific Gene {beta}-casein. Mol. Cell. Biol.
25: 3182-3193
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Phung-Koskas, T., Pilon, A., Pous, C., Betzina, C., Sturm, M., Bourguet-Kondracki, M.-L., Durand, G., Drechou, A.
(2005). STAT5B-mediated Growth Hormone Signaling Is Organized by Highly Dynamic Microtubules in Hepatic Cells. J. Biol. Chem.
280: 1123-1131
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Leung, K.-C., Johannsson, G., Leong, G. M., Ho, K. K. Y.
(2004). Estrogen Regulation of Growth Hormone Action. Endocr. Rev.
25: 693-721
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Tronche, F., Opherk, C., Moriggl, R., Kellendonk, C., Reimann, A., Schwake, L., Reichardt, H. M., Stangl, K., Gau, D., Hoeflich, A., Beug, H., Schmid, W., Schutz, G.
(2004). Glucocorticoid receptor function in hepatocytes is essential to promote postnatal body growth. Genes Dev.
18: 492-497
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gewinner, C., Hart, G., Zachara, N., Cole, R., Beisenherz-Huss, C., Groner, B.
(2004). The Coactivator of Transcription CREB-binding Protein Interacts Preferentially with the Glycosylated Form of Stat5. J. Biol. Chem.
279: 3563-3572
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kolbus, A., Blazquez-Domingo, M., Carotta, S., Bakker, W., Luedemann, S., von Lindern, M., Steinlein, P., Beug, H.
(2003). Cooperative signaling between cytokine receptors and the glucocorticoid receptor in the expansion of erythroid progenitors: molecular analysis by expression profiling. Blood
102: 3136-3146
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fahnenstich, J., Nandy, A., Milde-Langosch, K., Schneider-Merck, T., Walther, N., Gellersen, B.
(2003). Promyelocytic leukaemia zinc finger protein (PLZF) is a glucocorticoid- and progesterone-induced transcription factor in human endometrial stromal cells and myometrial smooth muscle cells. Mol Hum Reprod
9: 611-623
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Brunnberg, S., Pettersson, K., Rydin, E., Matthews, J., Hanberg, A., Pongratz, I.
(2003). The basic helix-loop-helix-PAS protein ARNT functions as a potent coactivator of estrogen receptor-dependent transcription. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
100: 6517-6522
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Floyd, Z. E., Stephens, J. M.
(2003). STAT5A Promotes Adipogenesis in Nonprecursor Cells and Associates With the Glucocorticoid Receptor During Adipocyte Differentiation. Diabetes
52: 308-314
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lasa, M., Abraham, S. M., Boucheron, C., Saklatvala, J., Clark, A. R.
(2002). Dexamethasone Causes Sustained Expression of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) Phosphatase 1 and Phosphatase-Mediated Inhibition of MAPK p38. Mol. Cell. Biol.
22: 7802-7811
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kingsley-Kallesen, M., Mukhopadhyay, S. S., Wyszomierski, S. L., Schanler, S., Schutz, G., Rosen, J. M.
(2002). The Mineralocorticoid Receptor May Compensate for the Loss of the Glucocorticoid Receptor at Specific Stages of Mammary Gland Development. Mol. Endocrinol.
16: 2008-2018
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Peng, B., Sutherland, K. D., Sum, E. Y. M., Olayioye, M., Wittlin, S., Tang, T. K., Lindeman, G. J., Visvader, J. E.
(2002). CPAP Is a Novel Stat5-Interacting Cofactor that Augments Stat5-Mediated Transcriptional Activity. Mol. Endocrinol.
16: 2019-2033
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Tonko-Geymayer, S., Goupille, O., Tonko, M., Soratroi, C., Yoshimura, A., Streuli, C., Ziemiecki, A., Kofler, R., Doppler, W.
(2002). Regulation and Function of the Cytokine-Inducible SH-2 Domain Proteins, CIS and SOCS3, in Mammary Epithelial Cells. Mol. Endocrinol.
16: 1680-1695
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Carsol, J.-L., Gingras, S., Simard, J.
(2002). Synergistic Action of Prolactin (PRL) and Androgen on PRL-Inducible Protein Gene Expression in Human Breast Cancer Cells: A Unique Model for Functional Cooperation between Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription-5 and Androgen Receptor. Mol. Endocrinol.
16: 1696-1710
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ahonen, T. J., Harkonen, P. L., Rui, H., Nevalainen, M. T.
(2002). PRL Signal Transduction in the Epithelial Compartment of Rat Prostate Maintained as Long-Term Organ Cultures in Vitro. Endocrinology
143: 228-238
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Horsch, K., Schaller, M. D., Hynes, N. E.
(2001). The Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase-PEST Is Implicated in the Negative Regulation of Epidermal Growth Factor on PRL Signaling in Mammary Epithelial Cells. Mol. Endocrinol.
15: 2182-2196
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Biola, A., Lefebvre, P., Perrin-Wolff, M., Sturm, M., Bertoglio, J., Pallardy, M.
(2001). Interleukin-2 Inhibits Glucocorticoid Receptor Transcriptional Activity through a Mechanism Involving STAT5 (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 5) but Not AP-1. Mol. Endocrinol.
15: 1062-1076
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Doppler, W., Windegger, M., Soratroi, C., Tomasi, J., Lechner, J., Rusconi, S., Cato, A. C. B., Almlöf, T., Liden, J., Okret, S., Gustafsson, J.-A., Richard-Foy, H., Starr, D. B., Klocker, H., Edwards, D., Geymayer, S.
(2001). Expression Level-Dependent Contribution of Glucocorticoid Receptor Domains for Functional Interaction with STAT5. Mol. Cell. Biol.
21: 3266-3279
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Morin, B., Woodcock, G. R., Nichols, L. A., Holland, L. J.
(2001). Heterodimerization between the Glucocorticoid Receptor and the Unrelated DNA-Binding Protein, Xenopus Glucocorticoid Receptor Accessory Factor. Mol. Endocrinol.
15: 458-466
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Wyszomierski, S. L., Rosen, J. M.
(2001). Cooperative Effects of STAT5 (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 5) and C/EBP {beta} (CCAAT/Enhancer-Binding Protein-{beta}) on {beta}-Casein Gene Transcription Are Mediated by the Glucocorticoid Receptor. Mol. Endocrinol.
15: 228-240
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kotaja, N., Aittomäki, S., Silvennoinen, O., Palvimo, J. J., Jänne, O. A.
(2000). ARIP3 (Androgen Receptor-Interacting Protein 3) and Other PIAS (Protein Inhibitor of Activated STAT) Proteins Differ in Their Ability to Modulate Steroid Receptor-Dependent Transcriptional Activation. Mol. Endocrinol.
14: 1986-2000
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Schorr, K., Furth, P. A.
(2000). Induction of bcl-xL Expression in Mammary Epithelial Cells Is Glucocorticoid-dependent but not Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 5-dependent. Cancer Res.
60: 5950-5953
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Favre-Young, H., Dif, F., Roussille, F., Demeneix, B. A., Kelly, P. A., Edery, M., de Luze, A.
(2000). Cross-Talk between Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (Stat5) and Thyroid Hormone Receptor-{beta} 1 (TR{beta}1) Signaling Pathways. Mol. Endocrinol.
14: 1411-1424
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Aittomaki, S., Pesu, M., Groner, B., Janne, O. A., Palvimo, J. J., Silvennoinen, O.
(2000). Cooperation Among Stat1, Glucocorticoid Receptor, and PU.1 in Transcriptional Activation of the High-Affinity Fc{gamma} Receptor I in Monocytes. J. Immunol.
164: 5689-5697
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Olazabal, I., Muñoz, J., Ogueta, S., Obregón, E., García-Ruiz, J. P.
(2000). Prolactin (PRL)-PRL Receptor System Increases Cell Proliferation Involving JNK (c-Jun Amino Terminal Kinase) and AP-1 Activation: Inhibition by Glucocorticoids. Mol. Endocrinol.
14: 564-575
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Beuvink, I., Hess, D., Flotow, H., Hofsteenge, J., Groner, B., Hynes, N. E.
(2000). Stat5a Serine Phosphorylation. SERINE 779 IS CONSTITUTIVELY PHOSPHORYLATED IN THE MAMMARY GLAND, AND SERINE 725 PHOSPHORYLATION INFLUENCES PROLACTIN-STIMULATED IN VITRO DNA BINDING ACTIVITY. J. Biol. Chem.
275: 10247-10255
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bergad, P. L., Towle, H. C., Berry, S. A.
(2000). Yin-yang 1 and Glucocorticoid Receptor Participate in the Stat5-mediated Growth Hormone Response of the Serine Protease Inhibitor 2.1 Gene. J. Biol. Chem.
275: 8114-8120
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fukuzawa, M, Williams, J.
(2000). Analysis of the promoter of the cudA gene reveals novel mechanisms of Dictyostelium cell type differentiation. Development
127: 2705-2713
[Abstract]
-
Sasaki, Y., Takahashi, Y., Nakayama, K., Kamataki, T.
(1999). Cooperative Regulation of CYP2C12 Gene Expression by STAT5 and Liver-specific Factors in Female Rats. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 37117-37124
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Coss, D., Kuo, C. B., Yang, L., Ingleton, P., Luben, R., Walker, A. M.
(1999). Dissociation of Janus Kinase 2 and Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 5 Activation after Treatment of Nb2 Cells with a Molecular Mimic of Phosphorylated Prolactin. Endocrinology
140: 5087-5094
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhou, Y.-C., Waxman, D. J.
(1999). STAT5b Down-regulates Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor alpha Transcription by Inhibition of Ligand-independent Activation Function Region-1 trans-Activation Domain. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 29874-29882
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Matsumoto, A., Seki, Y., Kubo, M., Ohtsuka, S., Suzuki, A., Hayashi, I., Tsuji, K., Nakahata, T., Okabe, M., Yamada, S., Yoshimura, A.
(1999). Suppression of STAT5 Functions in Liver, Mammary Glands, and T Cells in Cytokine-Inducible SH2-Containing Protein 1 Transgenic Mice. Mol. Cell. Biol.
19: 6396-6407
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dumler, I., Kopmann, A., Wagner, K., Mayboroda, O. A., Jerke, U., Dietz, R., Haller, H., Gulba, D. C.
(1999). Urokinase Induces Activation and Formation of Stat4 and Stat1-Stat2 Complexes in Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 24059-24065
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Tollet-Egnell, P., Flores-Morales, A., Stavréus-Evers, A., Sahlin, L., Norstedt, G.
(1999). Growth Hormone Regulation of SOCS-2, SOCS-3, and CIS Messenger Ribonucleic Acid Expression in the Rat. Endocrinology
140: 3693-3704
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
von Lindern, M., Zauner, W., Mellitzer, G., Steinlein, P., Fritsch, G., Huber, K., Lowenberg, B., Beug, H.
(1999). The Glucocorticoid Receptor Cooperates With the Erythropoietin Receptor and c-Kit to Enhance and Sustain Proliferation of Erythroid Progenitors In Vitro. Blood
94: 550-559
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Olayioye, M. A., Beuvink, I., Horsch, K., Daly, J. M., Hynes, N. E.
(1999). ErbB Receptor-induced Activation of Stat Transcription Factors Is Mediated by Src Tyrosine Kinases. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 17209-17218
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Towers, T. L., Staeva, T. P., Freedman, L. P.
(1999). A Two-Hit Mechanism for Vitamin D3-Mediated Transcriptional Repression of the Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Gene: Vitamin D Receptor Competes for DNA Binding with NFAT1 and Stabilizes c-Jun. Mol. Cell. Biol.
19: 4191-4199
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Wyszomierski, S. L., Yeh, J., Rosen, J. M.
(1999). Glucocorticoid Receptor/Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 5 (STAT5) Interactions Enhance STAT5 Activation by Prolonging STAT5 DNA Binding and Tyrosine Phosphorylation. Mol. Endocrinol.
13: 330-343
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhou, Y.-C., Waxman, D. J.
(1999). Cross-talk between Janus Kinase-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (JAK-STAT) and Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor-alpha (PPARalpha ) Signaling Pathways. GROWTH HORMONE INHIBITION OF PPARalpha TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVITY MEDIATED BY STAT5b. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 2672-2681
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Boucheron, C., Dumon, S., Santos, S. C. R., Moriggl, R., Hennighausen, L., Gisselbrecht, S., Gouilleux, F.
(1998). A Single Amino Acid in the DNA Binding Regions of STAT5A and STAT5B Confers Distinct DNA Binding Specificities. J. Biol. Chem.
273: 33936-33941
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chida, D., Wakao, H., Yoshimura, A., Miyajima, A.
(1998). Transcriptional Regulation of the {beta}-Casein Gene by Cytokines: Cross-Talk between STAT5 and Other Signaling Molecules. Mol. Endocrinol.
12: 1792-1806
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Pfitzner, E., Jähne, R., Wissler, M., Stoecklin, E., Groner, B.
(1998). p300/CREB-Binding Protein Enhances the Prolactin-Mediated Transcriptional Induction through Direct Interaction with the Transactivation Domain of Stat5, but Does Not Participate in the Stat5-Mediated Suppression of the Glucocorticoid Response. Mol. Endocrinol.
12: 1582-1593
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sadowski, C. L., Choi, T.-S., Le, M., Wheeler, T. T., Wang, L.-H., Sadowski, H. B.
(2001). Insulin Induction of SOCS-2 and SOCS-3 mRNA Expression in C2C12 Skeletal Muscle Cells Is Mediated by Stat5*. J. Biol. Chem.
276: 20703-20710
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zentner, M. D., Lin, H. H., Deng, H.-T., Kim, K.-J., Shih, H.-M., Ann, D. K.
(2001). Requirement for High Mobility Group Protein HMGI-C Interaction with STAT3 Inhibitor PIAS3 in Repression of alpha -Subunit of Epithelial Na+ Channel (alpha -ENaC) Transcription by Ras Activation in Salivary Epithelial Cells. J. Biol. Chem.
276: 29805-29814
[Abstract]
[Full Text]