This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Robbens, J.
Right arrow Articles by Renauld, J.-C.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Robbens, J.
Right arrow Articles by Renauld, J.-C.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Mol Cell Biol, August 1998, p. 4589-4596, Vol. 18, No. 8
0270-7306/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Murine Adseverin (D5), a Novel Member of the Gelsolin Family, and Murine Adseverin Are Induced by Interleukin-9 in T-Helper Lymphocytes

Johan Robbens,1 Jamila Louahed,2 Kathleen De Pestel,1 Inge Van Colen,1 Christophe Ampe,1 Joel Vandekerckhove,1 * and Jean-Christophe Renauld2

V. I. B., Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology and Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiteit Gent, B-9000 Gent,1 and Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Brussels Branch, and Experimental Medicine Unit, University of Louvain-in-Brussels B-1200 Brussels,2 Belgium

Received 6 November 1997/Returned for modification 30 January 1998/Accepted 12 May 1998

We identified a number of upregulated genes by differential screening of interleukin-9-stimulated T-helper lymphocytes. Interestingly, two of these messengers encode proteins that are similar to proteins of the gelsolin family. The first displays a typical structure of six homologous domains and shows a high level of identity (90%) with bovine adseverin (or scinderin) and may therefore be considered the murine adseverin homolog. The second encodes a protein with only five segments. Sequence comparison shows that most of the fifth segment and a short amino-terminal part of the sixth segment (amino acids 528 to 628 of adseverin) are missing, and thus, this form may represent an alternatively spliced product derived from the same gene. The corresponding protein is called mouse adseverin (D5). We expressed both proteins in Escherichia coli and show that mouse adseverin displays the typical characteristics of all members of the gelsolin family with respect to actin binding (capping, severing, and nucleation) and its regulation by Ca2+. In contrast, mouse adseverin (D5) fails to nucleate actin polymerization, although like mouse adseverin and gelsolin, it severs and caps actin filaments in a Ca2+-dependent manner. Adseverin is present in all of the tissues and most of the cell lines tested, although at low concentrations. Mouse adseverin (D5) was found only in blood cells and in cell lines derived from T-helper lymphocytes and mast cells, where it is weakly expressed. In a gel filtration experiment, we demonstrated that mouse adseverin forms a 1:2 complex with G actin which is stable only in the presence of Ca2+, while no stable complex was observed for mouse adseverin (D5).


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: V. I. B., Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology and Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiteit Gent, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, B-9000 Gent, Belgium. Phone: 32-9-2645289. Fax: 32-9-2645337. E-mail: Johan.Robbens{at}rug.ac.be.


Mol Cell Biol, August 1998, p. 4589-4596, Vol. 18, No. 8
0270-7306/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Jia, S., Omelchenko, M., Garland, D., Vasiliou, V., Kanungo, J., Spencer, M., Wolf, Y., Koonin, E., Piatigorsky, J. (2007). Duplicated gelsolin family genes in zebrafish: a novel scinderin-like gene (scinla) encodes the major corneal crystallin. FASEB J. 21: 3318-3328 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ehre, C., Rossi, A. H., Abdullah, L. H., De Pestel, K., Hill, S., Olsen, J. C., Davis, C. W. (2005). Barrier role of actin filaments in regulated mucin secretion from airway goblet cells. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. 288: C46-C56 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Svensson, C., Lundberg, K. (2001). Immune-Specific Up-Regulation of Adseverin Gene Expression by 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Mol. Pharmacol. 60: 135-142 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dumoutier, L., Louahed, J., Renauld, J.-C. (2000). Cloning and Characterization of IL-10-Related T Cell-Derived Inducible Factor (IL-TIF), a Novel Cytokine Structurally Related to IL-10 and Inducible by IL-9. J. Immunol. 164: 1814-1819 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Friederich, E., Vancompernolle, K., Louvard, D., Vandekerckhove, J. (1999). Villin Function in the Organization of the Actin Cytoskeleton. CORRELATION OF IN VIVO EFFECTS TO ITS BIOCHEMICAL ACTIVITIES IN VITRO. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 26751-26760 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Stocker, S., Hiery, M., Marriott, G. (1999). Phototactic Migration of Dictyostelium Cells Is Linked to a New Type of Gelsolin-related Protein. Mol. Biol. Cell 10: 161-178 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Xu, Y.-S., Kantorow, M., Davis, J., Piatigorsky, J. (2000). Evidence for Gelsolin as a Corneal Crystallin in Zebrafish. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 24645-24652 [Abstract] [Full Text]