This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Lee, S. J.
Right arrow Articles by Baserga, S. J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Lee, S. J.
Right arrow Articles by Baserga, S. J.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Molecular and Cellular Biology, August 1999, p. 5441-5452, Vol. 19, No. 8
0270-7306/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Imp3p and Imp4p, Two Specific Components of the U3 Small Nucleolar Ribonucleoprotein That Are Essential for Pre-18S rRNA Processing

Sarah J. Lee1 and Susan J. Baserga1,2,*

Department of Therapeutic Radiology and Genetics1 and Yale Cancer Center,2 Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8040

Received 16 March 1999/Returned for modification 20 April 1999/Accepted 5 May 1999

The function of the U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNP) is central to the events surrounding pre-rRNA processing, as evidenced by the severe defects in cleavage of pre-18S rRNA precursors observed upon depletion of the U3 RNA and its unique protein components. Although the precise function of each component remains unclear, since U3 snoRNA levels remain unchanged upon genetic depletion of these proteins, it is likely that the proteins themselves have significant roles in the cleavage reactions. Here we report the identification of two previously undescribed protein components of the U3 snoRNP, representing the first snoRNP components identified by using the two-hybrid methodology. By screening for proteins that physically associate with the U3 snoRNP-specific protein, Mpp10p, we have identified Imp3p (22 kDa) and Imp4p (34 kDa) (named for interacting with Mpp10p). The genes encoding both proteins are essential in yeast. Genetic depletion reveals that both proteins are critical for U3 snoRNP function in pre-18S rRNA processing at the A0, A1, and A2 sites in the pre-rRNA. Both Imp proteins associate with Mpp10p in vivo, and both are complexed only with the U3 snoRNA. Conservation of RNA binding domains between Imp3p and the S4 family of ribosomal proteins suggests that it might associate with RNA directly. However, as with other U3 snoRNP-specific proteins, neither Imp3p nor Imp4p is required for maintenance of U3 snoRNA integrity. Imp3p and Imp4p are therefore novel protein components specific to the U3 snoRNP with critical roles in pre-rRNA cleavage events.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Dept. of Therapeutic Radiology and Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208040, New Haven, CT 06520-8040. Phone: (203) 785-4618. Fax: (203) 785-6309. E-mail: susan.baserga{at}yale.edu.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, August 1999, p. 5441-5452, Vol. 19, No. 8
0270-7306/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Lundkvist, P., Jupiter, S., Segerstolpe, A., Osheim, Y. N., Beyer, A. L., Wieslander, L. (2009). Mrd1p Is Required for Release of Base-Paired U3 snoRNA within the Preribosomal Complex. Mol. Cell. Biol. 29: 5763-5774 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Rodriguez-Mateos, M., Garcia-Gomez, J. J., Francisco-Velilla, R., Remacha, M., de la Cruz, J., Ballesta, J. P. G. (2009). Role and dynamics of the ribosomal protein P0 and its related trans-acting factor Mrt4 during ribosome assembly in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Nucleic Acids Res 0: gkp806v1-gkp806 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Segerstolpe, A., Lundkvist, P., Osheim, Y. N., Beyer, A. L., Wieslander, L. (2008). Mrd1p binds to pre-rRNA early during transcription independent of U3 snoRNA and is required for compaction of the pre-rRNA into small subunit processomes. Nucleic Acids Res 36: 4364-4380 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Nabavi, S., Nellimarla, S., Nazar, R. N. (2008). Post-transcriptional Regulation of the U3 Small Nucleolar RNA. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 21404-21410 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bernstein, K. A., Bleichert, F., Bean, J. M., Cross, F. R., Baserga, S. J. (2007). Ribosome Biogenesis Is Sensed at the Start Cell Cycle Checkpoint. Mol. Biol. Cell 18: 953-964 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kopp, K., Gasiorowski, J. Z., Chen, D., Gilmore, R., Norton, J. T., Wang, C., Leary, D. J., Chan, E.K.L., Dean, D. A., Huang, S. (2007). Pol I Transcription and Pre-rRNA Processing Are Coordinated in a Transcription-dependent Manner in Mammalian Cells. Mol. Biol. Cell 18: 394-403 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bleichert, F., Granneman, S., Osheim, Y. N., Beyer, A. L., Baserga, S. J. (2006). The PINc domain protein Utp24, a putative nuclease, is required for the early cleavage steps in 18S rRNA maturation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103: 9464-9469 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Granneman, S., Bernstein, K. A., Bleichert, F., Baserga, S. J. (2006). Comprehensive Mutational Analysis of Yeast DEXD/H Box RNA Helicases Required for Small Ribosomal Subunit Synthesis. Mol. Cell. Biol. 26: 1183-1194 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bernstein, K. A., Granneman, S., Lee, A. V., Manickam, S., Baserga, S. J. (2006). Comprehensive Mutational Analysis of Yeast DEXD/H Box RNA Helicases Involved in Large Ribosomal Subunit Biogenesis. Mol. Cell. Biol. 26: 1195-1208 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dong, J., Lai, R., Jennings, J. L., Link, A. J., Hinnebusch, A. G. (2005). The Novel ATP-Binding Cassette Protein ARB1 Is a Shuttling Factor That Stimulates 40S and 60S Ribosome Biogenesis. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25: 9859-9873 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kuai, L., Das, B., Sherman, F. (2005). A nuclear degradation pathway controls the abundance of normal mRNAs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102: 13962-13967 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Borovjagin, A. V., Gerbi, S. A. (2005). An evolutionary intra-molecular shift in the preferred U3 snoRNA binding site on pre-ribosomal RNA. Nucleic Acids Res 33: 4995-5005 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Baev, D., Rivetta, A., Vylkova, S., Sun, J. N., Zeng, G.-F., Slayman, C. L., Edgerton, M. (2004). The TRK1 Potassium Transporter Is the Critical Effector for Killing of Candida albicans by the Cationic Protein, Histatin 5. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 55060-55072 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bernstein, K. A., Gallagher, J. E. G., Mitchell, B. M., Granneman, S., Baserga, S. J. (2004). The Small-Subunit Processome Is a Ribosome Assembly Intermediate. Eukaryot Cell 3: 1619-1626 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bernstein, K. A., Baserga, S. J. (2004). The Small Subunit Processome Is Required for Cell Cycle Progression at G1. Mol. Biol. Cell 15: 5038-5046 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gerczei, T., Correll, C. C. (2004). Imp3p and Imp4p mediate formation of essential U3-precursor rRNA (pre-rRNA) duplexes, possibly to recruit the small subunit processome to the pre-rRNA. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101: 15301-15306 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Granneman, S., Vogelzangs, J., Luhrmann, R., van Venrooij, W. J., Pruijn, G. J. M., Watkins, N. J. (2004). Role of Pre-rRNA Base Pairing and 80S Complex Formation in Subnucleolar Localization of the U3 snoRNP. Mol. Cell. Biol. 24: 8600-8610 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pertschy, B., Zisser, G., Schein, H., Koffel, R., Rauch, G., Grillitsch, K., Morgenstern, C., Durchschlag, M., Hogenauer, G., Bergler, H. (2004). Diazaborine Treatment of Yeast Cells Inhibits Maturation of the 60S Ribosomal Subunit. Mol. Cell. Biol. 24: 6476-6487 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gallagher, J. E. G., Baserga, S. J. (2004). Two-hybrid Mpp10p interaction-defective Imp4 proteins are not interaction defective in vivo but do confer specific pre-rRNA processing defects in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Nucleic Acids Res 32: 1404-1413 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hsu, C.-L., Chen, Y.-S., Tsai, S.-Y., Tu, P.-J., Wang, M.-J., Lin, J.-J. (2004). Interaction of Saccharomyces Cdc13p with Pol1p, Imp4p, Sir4p and Zds2p is involved in telomere replication, telomere maintenance and cell growth control. Nucleic Acids Res 32: 511-521 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Leary, D. J., Terns, M. P., Huang, S. (2004). Components of U3 snoRNA-containing Complexes Shuttle between Nuclei and the Cytoplasm and Differentially Localize in Nucleoli: Implications for Assembly and Function. Mol. Biol. Cell 15: 281-293 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Granneman, S., Gallagher, J. E. G., Vogelzangs, J., Horstman, W., Venrooij, W. J. v., Baserga, S. J., Pruijn, G. J. M. (2003). The human Imp3 and Imp4 proteins form a ternary complex with hMpp10, which only interacts with the U3 snoRNA in 60-80S ribonucleoprotein complexes. Nucleic Acids Res 31: 1877-1887 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Meskauskas, A., Baxter, J. L., Carr, E. A., Yasenchak, J., Gallagher, J. E. G., Baserga, S. J., Dinman, J. D. (2003). Delayed rRNA Processing Results in Significant Ribosome Biogenesis and Functional Defects. Mol. Cell. Biol. 23: 1602-1613 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Granneman, S., Pruijn, G. J. M., Horstman, W., van Venrooij, W. J., Luhrmann, R., Watkins, N. J. (2002). The hU3-55K Protein Requires 15.5K Binding to the Box B/C Motif as Well as Flanking RNA Elements for Its Association with the U3 Small Nucleolar RNA in Vitro. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 48490-48500 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wehner, K. A., Gallagher, J. E. G., Baserga, S. J. (2002). Components of an Interdependent Unit within the SSU Processome Regulate and Mediate Its Activity. Mol. Cell. Biol. 22: 7258-7267 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jin, S.-B., Zhao, J., Bjork, P., Schmekel, K., Ljungdahl, Per. O., Wieslander, L. (2002). Mrd1p Is Required for Processing of Pre-rRNA and for Maintenance of Steady-state Levels of 40 S Ribosomal Subunits in Yeast. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 18431-18439 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Borovjagin, A. V., Gerbi, S. A. (2001). Xenopus U3 snoRNA GAC-Box A' and Box A Sequences Play Distinct Functional Roles in rRNA Processing. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21: 6210-6221 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Koonin, E. V., Wolf, Y. I., Aravind, L. (2001). Prediction of the Archaeal Exosome and Its Connections with the Proteasome and the Translation and Transcription Machineries by a Comparative-Genomic Approach. Genome Res 11: 240-252 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • GERBI, S.A., BOROVJAGIN, A.V., EZROKHI, M., LANGE, T.S. (2001). Ribosome Biogenesis: Role of Small Nucleolar RNA in Maturation of Eukaryotic rRNA. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 66: 575-590 [Abstract]  
  • Dunbar, D. A., Dragon, F., Lee, S. J., Baserga, S. J. (2000). A nucleolar protein related to ribosomal protein L7 is required for an early step in large ribosomal subunit biogenesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97: 13027-13032 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sasaki, T., Toh-e, A., Kikuchi, Y. (2000). Yeast Krr1p Physically and Functionally Interacts with a Novel Essential Kri1p, and Both Proteins Are Required for 40S Ribosome Biogenesis in the Nucleolus. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20: 7971-7979 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Colley, A., Beggs, J. D., Tollervey, D., Lafontaine, D. L. J. (2000). Dhr1p, a Putative DEAH-Box RNA Helicase, Is Associated with the Box C+D snoRNP U3. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20: 7238-7246 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lukowiak, A. A., Granneman, S., Mattox, S. A., Speckmann, W. A., Jones, K., Pluk, H., Venrooij, W. J. v., Terns, R. M., Terns, M. P. (2000). Interaction of the U3-55k protein with U3 snoRNA is mediated by the Box B/C motif of U3 and the WD repeats of U3-55k. Nucleic Acids Res 28: 3462-3471 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Antal, M., Mougin, A., Kis, M., Boros, E., Steger, G., Jakab, G., Solymosy, F., Branlant, C. (2000). Molecular characterization at the RNA and gene levels of U3 snoRNA from a unicellular green alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Nucleic Acids Res 28: 2959-2968 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tsuno, A., Miyoshi, K., Tsujii, R., Miyakawa, T., Mizuta, K. (2000). RRS1, a Conserved Essential Gene, Encodes a Novel Regulatory Protein Required for Ribosome Biogenesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20: 2066-2074 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pintard, L., Kressler, D., Lapeyre, B. (2000). Spb1p Is a Yeast Nucleolar Protein Associated with Nop1p and Nop58p That Is Able To Bind S-Adenosyl-L-Methionine In Vitro. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20: 1370-1381 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kressler, D., Linder, P., de la Cruz, J. (1999). Protein trans-Acting Factors Involved in Ribosome Biogenesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19: 7897-7912 [Full Text]  
  • Speckmann, W., Narayanan, A., Terns, R., Terns, M. P. (1999). Nuclear Retention Elements of U3 Small Nucleolar RNA. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19: 8412-8421 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Huber, M. D., Dworet, J. H., Shire, K., Frappier, L., McAlear, M. A. (2000). The Budding Yeast Homolog of the Human EBNA1-binding Protein 2 (Ebp2p) Is an Essential Nucleolar Protein Required for Pre-rRNA Processing. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 28764-28773 [Abstract] [Full Text]