Previous Article | Next Article 
Molecular and Cellular Biology, July 2000, p. 4614-4625, Vol. 20, No. 13
0270-7306/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Hsl1p, a Swe1p Inhibitor, Is Degraded via the
Anaphase-Promoting Complex
Janet L.
Burton and
Mark J.
Solomon*
Department of Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8114
Received 24 November 1999/Returned for modification 10 January
2000/Accepted 15 March 2000
Ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of critical cell cycle
regulators is a key mechanism exploited by the cell to ensure an
irreversible progression of cell cycle events. The anaphase-promoting complex (APC) is a ubiquitin ligase that targets proteins for degradation by the 26S proteasome. Here we identify the Hsl1p protein
kinase as an APC substrate that interacts with Cdc20p and Cdh1p,
proteins that mediate APC ubiquitination of protein substrates. Hsl1p
is absent in G1, accumulates as cells begin to bud, and
disappears in late mitosis. Hsl1p is stabilized by mutations in
CDH1 and CDC23, both of which result in
compromised APC activity. Unlike Hsl1p, Gin4p and Kcc4p, protein
kinases that have sequence homology to Hsl1p, were stable in
G1-arrested cells containing active APC. Mutation of a
destruction box motif within Hsl1p (Hsl1pdb-mut)
stabilized Hsl1p. Interestingly, this mutation also disrupted the
Hsl1p-Cdc20p interaction and reduced the association between Hsl1p and
Cdh1p in coimmunoprecipitation studies. These findings suggest that the
destruction box motif is required for Cdc20p and, to a lesser extent,
for Cdh1p to target Hsl1p to the APC for ubiquitination. Hsl1p has been
previously shown to inhibit Swe1p, a protein kinase that
negatively regulates the cyclin-dependent kinase Cdc28p, by
promoting Swe1p degradation via SCFMet30 in a bud
morphogenesis checkpoint. Results of the present work indicate that
Hsl1p is degraded in an APC-dependent manner and suggest a link between
the SCF (Skp1-cullin-F box) and APC-proteolytic systems that may help
to coordinate the proper progression of cell cycle events.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry, Yale University, 266 Whitney Ave., New Haven, CT 06520-8114. Phone: (203) 436-4388. Fax: (203) 432-3104. E-mail: Mark.Solomon{at}Yale.edu.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, July 2000, p. 4614-4625, Vol. 20, No. 13
0270-7306/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Ostapenko, D., Burton, J. L., Wang, R., Solomon, M. J.
(2008). Pseudosubstrate Inhibition of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex by Acm1: Regulation by Proteolysis and Cdc28 Phosphorylation. Mol. Cell. Biol.
28: 4653-4664
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ko, N., Nishihama, R., Tully, G. H., Ostapenko, D., Solomon, M. J., Morgan, D. O., Pringle, J. R.
(2007). Identification of Yeast IQGAP (Iqg1p) as an Anaphase-Promoting-Complex Substrate and Its Role in Actomyosin-Ring-Independent Cytokinesis. Mol. Biol. Cell
18: 5139-5153
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Rubenstein, E. M., Schmidt, M. C.
(2007). Mechanisms Regulating the Protein Kinases of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Eukaryot Cell
6: 571-583
[Full Text]
-
Burton, J. L., Solomon, M. J.
(2007). Mad3p, a pseudosubstrate inhibitor of APCCdc20 in the spindle assembly checkpoint. Genes Dev.
21: 655-667
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Miller, J. J., Summers, M. K., Hansen, D. V., Nachury, M. V., Lehman, N. L., Loktev, A., Jackson, P. K.
(2006). Emi1 stably binds and inhibits the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome as a pseudosubstrate inhibitor. Genes Dev.
20: 2410-2420
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Arnason, T. G., Pisclevich, M. G., Dash, M. D., Davies, G. F., Harkness, T. A. A.
(2005). Novel Interaction between Apc5p and Rsp5p in an Intracellular Signaling Pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Eukaryot Cell
4: 134-146
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Melloy, P. G., Holloway, S. L.
(2004). Changes in the Localization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Anaphase-Promoting Complex Upon Microtubule Depolymerization and Spindle Checkpoint Activation. Genetics
167: 1079-1094
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ross, K. E., Cohen-Fix, O.
(2003). The Role of Cdh1p in Maintaining Genomic Stability in Budding Yeast. Genetics
165: 489-503
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Capron, A., Serralbo, O., Fulop, K., Frugier, F., Parmentier, Y., Dong, A., Lecureuil, A., Guerche, P., Kondorosi, E., Scheres, B., Genschik, P.
(2003). The Arabidopsis Anaphase-Promoting Complex or Cyclosome: Molecular and Genetic Characterization of the APC2 Subunit. Plant Cell
15: 2370-2382
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Theesfeld, C. L., Zyla, T. R., Bardes, E. G.S., Lew, D. J.
(2003). A Monitor for Bud Emergence in the Yeast Morphogenesis Checkpoint. Mol. Biol. Cell
14: 3280-3291
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Castro, A., Vigneron, S., Bernis, C., Labbe, J.-C., Lorca, T.
(2003). Xkid Is Degraded in a D-Box, KEN-Box, and A-Box-Independent Pathway. Mol. Cell. Biol.
23: 4126-4138
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cid, V. J., Jimenez, J., Molina, M., Sanchez, M., Nombela, C., Thorner, J. W.
(2002). Orchestrating the cell cycle in yeast: sequential localization of key mitotic regulators at the spindle pole and the bud neck. Microbiology
148: 2647-2659
[Full Text]
-
Harper, J. W., Burton, J. L., Solomon, M. J.
(2002). The anaphase-promoting complex: it's not just for mitosis any more. Genes Dev.
16: 2179-2206
[Full Text]
-
Hildebrandt, E. R., Hoyt, M. A.
(2001). Cell Cycle-dependent Degradation of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Spindle Motor Cin8p Requires APCCdh1 and a Bipartite Destruction Sequence. Mol. Biol. Cell
12: 3402-3416
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Burton, J. L., Solomon, M. J.
(2001). D box and KEN box motifs in budding yeast Hsl1p are required for APC-mediated degradation and direct binding to Cdc20p and Cdh1p. Genes Dev.
15: 2381-2395
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Pfleger, C. M., Lee, E., Kirschner, M. W.
(2001). Substrate recognition by the Cdc20 and Cdh1 components of the anaphase-promoting complex. Genes Dev.
15: 2396-2407
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Huang, J. N., Park, I., Ellingson, E., Littlepage, L. E., Pellman, D.
(2001). Activity of the APCCdh1 form of the anaphase-promoting complex persists until S phase and prevents the premature expression of Cdc20p. JCB
154: 85-94
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cid, V. J., Shulewitz, M. J., McDonald, K. L., Thorner, J.
(2001). Dynamic Localization of the Swe1 Regulator Hsl7 During the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cell Cycle. Mol. Biol. Cell
12: 1645-1669
[Abstract]
[Full Text]