This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Moores, S. L.
Right arrow Articles by Swat, W.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Moores, S. L.
Right arrow Articles by Swat, W.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Molecular and Cellular Biology, September 2000, p. 6364-6373, Vol. 20, No. 17
0270-7306/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Vav Family Proteins Couple to Diverse Cell Surface Receptors

Sheri L. Moores,1 Laura M. Selfors,1,dagger Jessica Fredericks,2 Timo Breit,2 Keiko Fujikawa,2,Dagger Frederick W. Alt,2,3,4,5 Joan S. Brugge,1,* and Wojciech Swat2,4

Departments of Cell Biology1 and Genetics,3 The Center for Blood Research,2 Department of Pediatrics of The Children's Hospital,4 and Howard Hughes Medical Institute,5 Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115

Received 15 February 2000/Returned for modification 23 March 2000/Accepted 8 June 2000

Vav proteins are guanine nucleotide exchange factors for Rho family GTPases which activate pathways leading to actin cytoskeletal rearrangements and transcriptional alterations. Vav proteins contain several protein binding domains which can link cell surface receptors to downstream signaling proteins. Vav1 is expressed exclusively in hematopoietic cells and tyrosine phosphorylated in response to activation of multiple cell surface receptors. However, it is not known whether the recently identified isoforms Vav2 and Vav3, which are broadly expressed, can couple with similar classes of receptors, nor is it known whether all Vav isoforms possess identical functional activities. We expressed Vav1, Vav2, and Vav3 at equivalent levels to directly compare the responses of the Vav proteins to receptor activation. Although each Vav isoform was tyrosine phosphorylated upon activation of representative receptor tyrosine kinases, integrin, and lymphocyte antigen receptors, we found unique aspects of Vav protein coupling in each receptor pathway. Each Vav protein coprecipitated with activated epidermal growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptors, and multiple phosphorylated tyrosine residues on the PDGF receptor were able to mediate Vav2 tyrosine phosphorylation. Integrin-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Vav proteins was not detected in nonhematopoietic cells unless the protein tyrosine kinase Syk was also expressed, suggesting that integrin activation of Vav proteins may be restricted to cell types that express particular tyrosine kinases. In addition, we found that Vav1, but not Vav2 or Vav3, can efficiently cooperate with T-cell receptor signaling to enhance NFAT-dependent transcription, while Vav1 and Vav3, but not Vav2, can enhance NFkappa B-dependent transcription. Thus, although each Vav isoform can respond to similar cell surface receptors, there are isoform-specific differences in their activation of downstream signaling pathways.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115. Phone: (617) 432-3974. Fax: (617) 432-3969. E-mail: Joan_Brugge{at}hms.harvard.edu.

dagger Present address: Proteome, Inc., Beverly, MA 01915.

Dagger Present address: Division of Neurological Science, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, September 2000, p. 6364-6373, Vol. 20, No. 17
0270-7306/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Smith, H. W., Marra, P., Marshall, C. J. (2008). uPAR promotes formation of the p130Cas-Crk complex to activate Rac through DOCK180. JCB 182: 777-790 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Arora, P. D., Marignani, P. A., McCulloch, C. A. (2008). Collagen phagocytosis is regulated by the guanine nucleotide exchange factor Vav2. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. 295: C130-C137 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dong, Z., Liu, Y., Lu, S., Wang, A., Lee, K., Wang, L.-H., Revelo, M., Lu, S. (2006). Vav3 Oncogene Is Overexpressed and Regulates Cell Growth and Androgen Receptor Activity in Human Prostate Cancer. Mol. Endocrinol. 20: 2315-2325 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chen, Q., Coffey, A., Bourgoin, S. G., Gadina, M. (2006). Cytohesin Binder and Regulator Augments T Cell Receptor-induced Nuclear Factor of Activated T Cells{middle dot}AP-1 Activation through Regulation of the JNK Pathway. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 19985-19994 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hunter, S. G., Zhuang, G., Brantley-Sieders, D., Swat, W., Cowan, C. W., Chen, J. (2006). Essential Role of Vav Family Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors in EphA Receptor-Mediated Angiogenesis.. Mol. Cell. Biol. 26: 4830-4842 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sastry, S. K., Rajfur, Z., Liu, B. P., Cote, J.-F., Tremblay, M. L., Burridge, K. (2006). PTP-PEST Couples Membrane Protrusion and Tail Retraction via VAV2 and p190RhoGAP. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 11627-11636 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Novak, B. A., Jain, A. N. (2006). Pathway recognition and augmentation by computational analysis of microarray expression data. Bioinformatics 22: 233-241 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Opalinska, J. B., Machalinski, B., Ratajczak, J., Ratajczak, M. Z., Gewirtz, A. M. (2005). Multigene Targeting with Antisense Oligodeoxynucleotides: An Exploratory Study Using Primary Human Leukemia Cells. Clin. Cancer Res. 11: 4948-4954 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Garcia-Bernal, D., Wright, N., Sotillo-Mallo, E., Nombela-Arrieta, C., Stein, J. V., Bustelo, X. R., Teixido, J. (2005). Vav1 and Rac Control Chemokine-promoted T Lymphocyte Adhesion Mediated by the Integrin {alpha}4{beta}1. Mol. Biol. Cell 16: 3223-3235 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chakrabarti, K., Lin, R., Schiller, N. I., Wang, Y., Koubi, D., Fan, Y.-X., Rudkin, B. B., Johnson, G. R., Schiller, M. R. (2005). Critical Role for Kalirin in Nerve Growth Factor Signaling through TrkA. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25: 5106-5118 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Aoki, K., Nakamura, T., Fujikawa, K., Matsuda, M. (2005). Local Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-Trisphosphate Accumulation Recruits Vav2 and Vav3 to Activate Rac1/Cdc42 and Initiate Neurite Outgrowth in Nerve Growth Factor-stimulated PC12 Cells. Mol. Biol. Cell 16: 2207-2217 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Charvet, C., Canonigo, A. J., Billadeau, D. D., Altman, A. (2005). Membrane Localization and Function of Vav3 in T Cells Depend on Its Association with the Adapter SLP-76. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 15289-15299 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gao, C., Schaefer, E., Lakkis, M., Blystone, S. D. (2005). {beta}3 Tyrosine Phosphorylation and {alpha}v{beta}3-mediated Adhesion Are Required for Vav1 Association and Rho Activation in Leukocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 15422-15429 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Miller, S. L., DeMaria, J. E., Freier, D. O., Riegel, A. M., Clevenger, C. V. (2005). Novel Association of Vav2 and Nek3 Modulates Signaling through the Human Prolactin Receptor. Mol. Endocrinol. 19: 939-949 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wakino, S., Hayashi, K., Kanda, T., Tatematsu, S., Homma, K., Yoshioka, K., Takamatsu, I., Saruta, T. (2004). Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor {gamma} Ligands Inhibit Rho/Rho Kinase Pathway by Inducing Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase SHP-2. Circ. Res. 95: e45-e55 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gakidis, M. A. M., Cullere, X., Olson, T., Wilsbacher, J. L., Zhang, B., Moores, S. L., Ley, K., Swat, W., Mayadas, T., Brugge, J. S. (2004). Vav GEFs are required for {beta}2 integrin-dependent functions of neutrophils. JCB 166: 273-282 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Katzav, S. (2004). Vav1: an oncogene that regulates specific transcriptional activation of T cells. Blood 103: 2443-2451 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ishiguro, K., Xavier, R. (2004). Homer-3 regulates activation of serum response element in T cells via its EVH1 domain. Blood 103: 2248-2256 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zakaria, S., Gomez, T. S., Savoy, D. N., McAdam, S., Turner, M., Abraham, R. T., Billadeau, D. D. (2004). Differential Regulation of TCR-mediated Gene Transcription by Vav Family Members. JEM 199: 429-434 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kaminski, B. A., Kadereit, S., Miller, R. E., Leahy, P., Stein, K. R., Topa, D. A., Radivoyevitch, T., Veigl, M. L., Laughlin, M. J. (2003). Reduced expression of NFAT-associated genes in UCB versus adult CD4+ T lymphocytes during primary stimulation. Blood 102: 4608-4617 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Fujikawa, K., Miletic, A. V., Alt, F. W., Faccio, R., Brown, T., Hoog, J., Fredericks, J., Nishi, S., Mildiner, S., Moores, S. L., Brugge, J., Rosen, F. S., Swat, W. (2003). Vav1/2/3-null Mice Define an Essential Role for Vav Family Proteins in Lymphocyte Development and Activation but a Differential Requirement in MAPK Signaling in T and B Cells. JEM 198: 1595-1608 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ediger, T.L., Schulte, N.A., Murphy, T.J., Toews, M.L. (2003). Transcription factor activation and mitogenic synergism in airway smooth muscle cells. Eur Respir J 21: 759-769 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tamas, P., Solti, Z., Bauer, P., Illes, A., Sipeki, S., Bauer, A., Farago, A., Downward, J., Buday, L. (2003). Mechanism of Epidermal Growth Factor Regulation of Vav2, a Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor for Rac. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 5163-5171 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Swat, W., Xavier, R., Mizoguchi, A., Mizoguchi, E., Fredericks, J., Fujikawa, K., Bhan, A. K., Alt, F. W. (2003). Essential role for Vav1 in activation, but not development, of {gamma}{delta} T cells. Int Immunol 15: 215-221 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • del Pozo, M. A., Schwartz, M. A., Hu, J., Kiosses, W. B., Altman, A., Villalba, M. (2003). Guanine Exchange-Dependent and -Independent Effects of Vav1 on Integrin-Induced T Cell Spreading. J. Immunol. 170: 41-47 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sastry, S. K., Lyons, P. D., Schaller, M. D., Burridge, K. (2002). PTP-PEST controls motility through regulation of Rac1. J. Cell Sci. 115: 4305-4316 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Albrecht, B., Lairmore, M. D. (2002). Critical Role of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Accessory Proteins in Viral Replication and Pathogenesis. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 66: 396-406 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Price, M. O., Atkinson, S. J., Knaus, U. G., Dinauer, M. C. (2002). Rac Activation Induces NADPH Oxidase Activity in Transgenic COSphox Cells, and the Level of Superoxide Production Is Exchange Factor-dependent. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 19220-19228 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sachdev, P., Zeng, L., Wang, L. H. (2002). Distinct Role of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase and Rho Family GTPases in Vav3-induced Cell Transformation, Cell Motility, and Morphological Changes. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 17638-17648 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Obergfell, A., Eto, K., Mocsai, A., Buensuceso, C., Moores, S. L., Brugge, J. S., Lowell, C. A., Shattil, S. J. (2002). Coordinate interactions of Csk, Src, and Syk kinases with {alpha}IIb{beta}3 initiate integrin signaling to the cytoskeleton. JCB 157: 265-275 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Fujikawa, K., Inoue, Y., Sakai, M., Koyama, Y., Nishi, S., Funada, R., Alt, F. W., Swat, W. (2002). Vav3 is regulated during the cell cycle and effects cell division. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99: 4313-4318 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Delaguillaumie, A., Lagaudriere-Gesbert, C., Popoff, M. R., Conjeaud, H. (2002). Rho GTPases link cytoskeletal rearrangements and activation processes induced via the tetraspanin CD82 in T lymphocytes. J. Cell Sci. 115: 433-443 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Inabe, K., Ishiai, M., Scharenberg, A. M., Freshney, N., Downward, J., Kurosaki, T. (2002). Vav3 Modulates B Cell Receptor Responses by Regulating Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Activation. JEM 195: 189-200 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Marignani, P. A., Carpenter, C. L. (2001). Vav2 is required for cell spreading. JCB 154: 177-186 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ridley, A. J. (2001). Rho GTPases and cell migration. J. Cell Sci. 114: 2713-2722 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Liu, B. P., Burridge, K. (2000). Vav2 Activates Rac1, Cdc42, and RhoA Downstream from Growth Factor Receptors but Not beta 1 Integrins. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20: 7160-7169 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tartare-Deckert, S., Monthouel, M.-N., Charvet, C., Foucault, I., Van Obberghen, E., Bernard, A., Altman, A., Deckert, M. (2001). Vav2 Activates c-fos Serum Response Element and CD69 Expression but Negatively Regulates Nuclear Factor of Activated T Cells and Interleukin-2 Gene Activation in T Lymphocyte. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 20849-20857 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Fujikawa, K., Inoue, Y., Sakai, M., Koyama, Y., Nishi, S., Funada, R., Alt, F. W., Swat, W. (2002). Vav3 is regulated during the cell cycle and effects cell division. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99: 4313-4318 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Scita, G., Tenca, P., Areces, L. B., Tocchetti, A., Frittoli, E., Giardina, G., Ponzanelli, I., Sini, P., Innocenti, M., Di Fiore, P. P. (2001). An effector region in Eps8 is responsible for the activation of the Rac-specific GEF activity of Sos-1 and for the proper localization of the Rac-based actin-polymerizing machine. JCB 154: 1031-1044 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Obergfell, A., Eto, K., Mocsai, A., Buensuceso, C., Moores, S. L., Brugge, J. S., Lowell, C. A., Shattil, S. J. (2002). Coordinate interactions of Csk, Src, and Syk kinases with {alpha}IIb{beta}3 initiate integrin signaling to the cytoskeleton. JCB 157: 265-275 [Abstract] [Full Text]