Previous Article | Next Article 
Molecular and Cellular Biology, September 2000, p. 6984-6995, Vol. 20, No. 18
0270-7306/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
p50Cdc37 Can Buffer the
Temperature-Sensitive Properties of a Mutant of Hck
Glen
Scholz,1,*
Steven D.
Hartson,2
Kellie
Cartledge,1
Nathan
Hall,3,4
Jieya
Shao,2
Ashley R.
Dunn,1 and
Robert L.
Matts2
Molecular Biology
Laboratory1 and Molecular Modelling
Laboratory,3 Ludwig Institute for Cancer
Research, Royal Melbourne Hospital, and The Cooperative
Research Centre for Cellular Growth Factors,4
Victoria 3050, Australia, and Department of Biochemistry and
Molecular Biology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma
740782
Received 30 March 2000/Returned for modification 22 May
2000/Accepted 27 June 2000
Genetic studies have previously revealed that Cdc37p is required
for the catalytic competence of v-Src in yeast. We have reasoned that
temperature-sensitive mutants of Src family kinases might be more
sensitive to the cellular level of p50Cdc37, the mammalian
homolog of Cdc37p, than their wild-type counterpart, thus potentially
providing a unique opportunity to elucidate the involvement of
p50Cdc37 in the folding and stabilization of Src family
kinases. A temperature-sensitive mutant of a constitutively active form
of Hck (i.e., tsHck499F) was created by mutating two amino
acids within the kinase domain of Hck499F. Significantly,
overexpression of p50Cdc37 rescues the catalytic activity
of tsHck499F at 33°C, while partially buffering it
against inactivation at higher temperatures (e.g., 37 and 39°C).
Hsp90 function is required for tsHck499F activity and its
stabilization by p50Cdc37, but overexpression of Hsp90 is
not sufficient to stabilize tsHck499F. Overexpression of
p50Cdc37 promotes the association of tsHck499F
with Hsp90, suggesting that the cellular level of p50Cdc37
might be the rate-limiting step in the association of
tsHck499F with Hsp90. A truncation mutant of
p50Cdc37 that cannot bind Hsp90 still has a limited
capacity to rescue the catalytic activity of tsHck499F and
promote its association with Hsp90. This is a particularly important
observation, since it argues that rather than solely acting as a
passive adapter protein to tether tsHck499F to Hsp90,
p50Cdc37 may also act allosterically to enhance the
association of tsHck499F with Hsp90. The findings presented
here might also have implications for our understanding of the
evolution of protein kinases and tumor development.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Molecular
Biology Laboratory, Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, P.O. Box
2008, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria 3050, Australia. Phone: 61-3-9341 3155. Fax: 61-3-9341 3191. E-mail:
Glen.Scholz{at}ludwig.edu.au.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, September 2000, p. 6984-6995, Vol. 20, No. 18
0270-7306/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Lyu, J., Wesselschmidt, R. L., Lu, W.
(2009). Cdc37 Regulates Ryk Signaling by Stabilizing the Cleaved Ryk Intracellular Domain. J. Biol. Chem.
284: 12940-12948
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sreeramulu, S., Jonker, H. R. A., Langer, T., Richter, C., Lancaster, C. R. D., Schwalbe, H.
(2009). The Human Cdc37{middle dot}Hsp90 Complex Studied by Heteronuclear NMR Spectroscopy. J. Biol. Chem.
284: 3885-3896
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ren, M., Santhanam, A., Lee, P., Caplan, A., Garrett, S.
(2007). Alteration of the Protein Kinase Binding Domain Enhances Function of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Molecular Chaperone Cdc37. Eukaryot Cell
6: 1363-1372
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Karnitz, L. M., Felts, S. J.
(2007). Cdc37 Regulation of the Kinome: When to Hold 'Em and When to Fold 'Em. Sci Signal
2007: pe22-pe22
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Catlett, M. G., Kaplan, K. B.
(2006). Sgt1p Is a Unique Co-chaperone That Acts as a Client Adaptor to Link Hsp90 to Skp1p. J. Biol. Chem.
281: 33739-33748
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
De Nardo, D., Masendycz, P., Ho, S., Cross, M., Fleetwood, A. J., Reynolds, E. C., Hamilton, J. A., Scholz, G. M.
(2005). A Central Role for the Hsp90{middle dot}Cdc37 Molecular Chaperone Module in Interleukin-1 Receptor-associated-kinase-dependent Signaling by Toll-like Receptors. J. Biol. Chem.
280: 9813-9822
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Prince, T., Matts, R. L.
(2004). Definition of Protein Kinase Sequence Motifs That Trigger High Affinity Binding of Hsp90 and Cdc37. J. Biol. Chem.
279: 39975-39981
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhao, Q., Boschelli, F., Caplan, A. J., Arndt, K. T.
(2004). Identification of a Conserved Sequence Motif That Promotes Cdc37 and Cyclin D1 Binding to Cdk4. J. Biol. Chem.
279: 12560-12564
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Pratt, W. B., Toft, D. O.
(2003). Regulation of Signaling Protein Function and Trafficking by the hsp90/hsp70-Based Chaperone Machinery. Exp. Biol. Med.
228: 111-133
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bandhakavi, S., McCann, R. O., Hanna, D. E., Glover, C. V. C.
(2003). A Positive Feedback Loop between Protein Kinase CKII and Cdc37 Promotes the Activity of Multiple Protein Kinases. J. Biol. Chem.
278: 2829-2836
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lee, P., Rao, J., Fliss, A., Yang, E., Garrett, S., Caplan, A. J.
(2002). The Cdc37 protein kinase-binding domain is sufficient for protein kinase activity and cell viability. JCB
159: 1051-1059
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Scholz, G. M., Hartson, S. D., Cartledge, K., Volk, L., Matts, R. L., Dunn, A. R.
(2001). The Molecular Chaperone Hsp90 Is Required for Signal Transduction by Wild-Type Hck and Maintenance of Its Constitutively Active Counterpart. Cell Growth Differ.
12: 409-417
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Rao, J., Lee, P., Benzeno, S., Cardozo, C., Albertus, J., Robins, D. M., Caplan, A. J.
(2001). Functional Interaction of Human Cdc37 with the Androgen Receptor but Not with the Glucocorticoid Receptor. J. Biol. Chem.
276: 5814-5820
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Scholz, G. M., Cartledge, K., Hall, N. E.
(2001). Identification and Characterization of Harc, a Novel Hsp90-associating Relative of Cdc37. J. Biol. Chem.
276: 30971-30979
[Abstract]
[Full Text]