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Molecular and Cellular Biology, October 2000, p. 7220-7229, Vol. 20, No. 19
0270-7306/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Prion-Dependent Switching between Respiratory Competence and Deficiency in the Yeast nam9-1 Mutant

Agnieszka Chacinska,1,2 Magdalena Boguta,1,* Joanna Krzewska,3 and Sabine Rospert2,4,*

Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 02-106 Warsaw,1 and Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Gdansk, 80-822 Gdansk,3 Poland; Biozentrum, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland2; and MPI Enzymology of Protein Folding, Biozentrum Halle, D-06120 Halle, Germany4

Received 15 May 2000/Accepted 29 June 2000

Nam9p is a protein of the mitochondrial ribosome. The respiration-deficient Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain MB43-nam9-1 expresses Nam9-1p containing the point mutation S82L. Respiratory deficiency correlates with a decrease in the steady level of some mitochondrially encoded proteins and the complete lack of mitochondrially encoded cytochrome oxidase subunit 2 (Cox2). De novo synthesis of Cox2 in MB43-nam9-1 is unaffected, indicating that newly synthesized Cox2 is rapidly degraded. Respiratory deficiency of MB43-nam9-1 is overcome by transient overexpression of HSP104, by deletion of HSP104, by transient exposure to guanidine hydrochloride, and by expression of the C-terminal portion of Sup35, indicating an involvement of the yeast prion [PSI+]. Respiratory deficiency of MB43-nam9-1 can be reinduced by transfer of cytosol from S. cerevisiae that harbors [PSI+]. We conclude that nam9-1 causes respiratory deficiency only in combination with the cytosolic prion [PSI+], presenting the first example of a synthetic effect between cytosolic [PSI+] and a mutant mitochondrial protein.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: MPI Enzymology of Protein Folding, Biozentrum Halle, Weinbergweg 22, D-06120 Halle, Germany. Phone: 49-345-5522830. Fax: 49-345-5511972. E-mail for Sabine Rospert: rospert{at}enzyme-halle.mpg.de. E-mail for Magdalena Boguta: magda{at}ibbrain.ibb.waw.pl.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, October 2000, p. 7220-7229, Vol. 20, No. 19
0270-7306/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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