Previous Article | Next Article 
Molecular and Cellular Biology, February 2001, p. 811-813, Vol. 21, No. 3
0270-7306/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.21.3.811-813.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Generation of a Mouse Model for Arginase II
Deficiency by Targeted Disruption of the Arginase II Gene
Ou
Shi,1
Sidney
M.
Morris Jr.,2
Huda
Zoghbi,1,3
Carl W.
Porter,4 and
William E.
O'Brien1,*
Department of Molecular and Human
Genetics1 and Department of
Pediatrics,3 Baylor College of Medicine,
Houston, Texas 77030; Department of Molecular Genetics and
Biochemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
152612; and Grace Cancer Drug Center,
Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York
142634
Received 6 September 2000/Accepted 8 November 2000
Mammals express two isoforms of arginase, designated types I and
II. Arginase I is a component of the urea cycle, and inherited defects
in arginase I have deleterious consequences in humans. In contrast, the
physiologic role of arginase II has not been defined, and no
deficiencies in arginase II have been identified in humans. Mice with a
disruption in the arginase II gene were created to investigate the role
of this enzyme. Homozygous arginase II-deficient mice were viable and
apparently indistinguishable from wild-type mice, except for an
elevated plasma arginine level which indicates that arginase II plays
an important role in arginine homeostasis.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030. Phone: (713) 798-5484. Fax: (713) 798-8937. E-mail:
wobrien{at}bcm.tmc.edu.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, February 2001, p. 811-813, Vol. 21, No. 3
0270-7306/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.21.3.811-813.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Belik, J., Shehnaz, D., Pan, J., Grasemann, H.
(2008). Developmental changes in arginase expression and activity in the lung. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.
294: L498-L504
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Deignan, J. L., Livesay, J. C., Shantz, L. M., Pegg, A. E., O'Brien, W. E., Iyer, R. K., Cederbaum, S. D., Grody, W. W.
(2007). Polyamine homeostasis in arginase knockout mice. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.
293: C1296-C1301
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chaturvedi, R., Asim, M., Lewis, N. D., Algood, H. M. S., Cover, T. L., Kim, P. Y., Wilson, K. T.
(2007). L-Arginine Availability Regulates Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase-Dependent Host Defense against Helicobacter pylori. Infect. Immun.
75: 4305-4315
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Marathe, C., Bradley, M. N., Hong, C., Lopez, F., de Galarreta, C. M. R., Tontonoz, P., Castrillo, A.
(2006). The Arginase II Gene Is an Anti-inflammatory Target of Liver X Receptor in Macrophages. J. Biol. Chem.
281: 32197-32206
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Morris, S. M Jr
(2006). Arginine: beyond protein. Am. J. Clin. Nutr.
83: 508S-512S
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
White, A. R., Ryoo, S., Li, D., Champion, H. C., Steppan, J., Wang, D., Nyhan, D., Shoukas, A. A., Hare, J. M., Berkowitz, D. E.
(2006). Knockdown of Arginase I Restores NO Signaling in the Vasculature of Old Rats. Hypertension
47: 245-251
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Scaglia, F., Brunetti-Pierri, N., Kleppe, S., Marini, J., Carter, S., Garlick, P., Jahoor, F., O'Brien, W., Lee, B.
(2004). Clinical Consequences of Urea Cycle Enzyme Deficiencies and Potential Links to Arginine and Nitric Oxide Metabolism. J. Nutr.
134: 2775S-2782S
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
King, N. E., Rothenberg, M. E., Zimmermann, N.
(2004). Arginine in Asthma and Lung Inflammation. J. Nutr.
134: 2830S-2836S
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gobert, A. P., Cheng, Y., Akhtar, M., Mersey, B. D., Blumberg, D. R., Cross, R. K., Chaturvedi, R., Drachenberg, C. B., Boucher, J.-L., Hacker, A., Casero, R. A. Jr, Wilson, K. T.
(2004). Protective Role of Arginase in a Mouse Model of Colitis. J. Immunol.
173: 2109-2117
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Endo, M., Oyadomari, S., Terasaki, Y., Takeya, M., Suga, M., Mori, M., Gotoh, T.
(2003). Induction of arginase I and II in bleomycin-induced fibrosis of mouse lung. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.
285: L313-L321
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Janech, M. G., Chen, R., Klein, J., Nowak, M. W., McFee, W., Paul, R. V., Fitzgibbon, W. R., Ploth, D. W.
(2002). Molecular and functional characterization of a urea transporter from the kidney of a short-finned pilot whale. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.
282: R1490-R1500
[Abstract]
[Full Text]