Previous Article | Next Article 
Molecular and Cellular Biology, March 2001, p. 1573-1580, Vol. 21, No. 5
0270-7306/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.21.5.1573-1580.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
VAMP3 Null Mice Display Normal Constitutive,
Insulin- and Exercise-Regulated Vesicle Trafficking
Chunmei
Yang,1
Silvia
Mora,1
Jeffrey W.
Ryder,1
Kenneth J.
Coker,1,
Polly
Hansen,2
Lee-Ann
Allen,3 and
Jeffrey E.
Pessin1,*
Department of Physiology and
Biophysics1 and Department of Internal
Medicine,3 The University of Iowa, Iowa
City, Iowa 52242, and Department of Cell Biology, Pfizer
Global Research and Development, Ann Arbor, Michigan
481052
Received 19 September 2000/Returned for modification 28 September
2000/Accepted 27 November 2000
To investigate the physiological function of the VAMP3 vesicle
SNARE (v-SNARE) isoform in the regulation of GLUT4 vesicle trafficking,
we generated homozygotic VAMP3 null mice by targeted gene disruption.
The VAMP3 null mice had typical growth rate and weight gain, with
normal maintenance of fasting serum glucose and insulin levels.
Analysis of glucose disposal and insulin sensitivity demonstrated
normal insulin and glucose tolerance, with no evidence for insulin
resistance. Insulin stimulation of glucose uptake in isolated primary
adipocytes was essentially the same for the wild-type and VAMP3 null
mice. Similarly, insulin-, hypoxia-, and exercise-stimulated glucose
uptake in isolated skeletal muscle did not differ significantly. In
addition, other general membrane trafficking events including
phagocytosis, pinocytosis, and transferrin receptor recycling were also
found to be unaffected in the VAMP3 null mice. Taken together, these
data demonstrate that VAMP3 function is not necessary for either
regulated GLUT4 translocation or general constitutive membrane recycling.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242. Phone: (319) 335-7823. Fax: (319) 335-7886. E-mail:
Jeffrey-Pessin{at}uiowa.edu.

Present address: Lexicon Genetics Incorporated, The Woodlands, TX
77381.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, March 2001, p. 1573-1580, Vol. 21, No. 5
0270-7306/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.21.5.1573-1580.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Rose, A. J., Jeppesen, J., Kiens, B., Richter, E. A.
(2009). Effects of contraction on localization of GLUT4 and v-SNARE isoforms in rat skeletal muscle. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.
297: R1228-R1237
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Schulert, G. S., McCaffrey, R. L., Buchan, B. W., Lindemann, S. R., Hollenback, C., Jones, B. D., Allen, L.-A. H.
(2009). Francisella tularensis Genes Required for Inhibition of the Neutrophil Respiratory Burst and Intramacrophage Growth Identified by Random Transposon Mutagenesis of Strain LVS. Infect. Immun.
77: 1324-1336
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ho, Y. H. S., Cai, D. T., Wang, C.-C., Huang, D., Wong, S. H.
(2008). Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein-8/Endobrevin Negatively Regulates Phagocytosis of Bacteria in Dendritic Cells. J. Immunol.
180: 3148-3157
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Puri, N., Roche, P. A.
(2008). Mast cells possess distinct secretory granule subsets whose exocytosis is regulated by different SNARE isoforms. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
105: 2580-2585
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Wang, C.-C., Shi, H., Guo, K., Ng, C. P., Li, J., Qi Gan, B., Chien Liew, H., Leinonen, J., Rajaniemi, H., Hong Zhou, Z., Zeng, Q., Hong, W.
(2007). VAMP8/Endobrevin as a General Vesicular SNARE for Regulated Exocytosis of the Exocrine System. Mol. Biol. Cell
18: 1056-1063
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ren, Q., Barber, H. K., Crawford, G. L., Karim, Z. A., Zhao, C., Choi, W., Wang, C.-C., Hong, W., Whiteheart, S. W.
(2007). Endobrevin/VAMP-8 Is the Primary v-SNARE for the Platelet Release Reaction. Mol. Biol. Cell
18: 24-33
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Deak, F., Shin, O.-H., Kavalali, E. T., Sudhof, T. C.
(2006). Structural determinants of synaptobrevin 2 function in synaptic vesicle fusion.. J. Neurosci.
26: 6668-6676
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Proux-Gillardeaux, V., Gavard, J., Irinopoulou, T., Mege, R.-M., Galli, T.
(2005). Tetanus neurotoxin-mediated cleavage of cellubrevin impairs epithelial cell migration and integrin-dependent cell adhesion. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
102: 6362-6367
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Randhawa, V. K., Thong, F. S.L., Lim, D. Y., Li, D., Garg, R. R., Rudge, R., Galli, T., Rudich, A., Klip, A.
(2004). Insulin and Hypertonicity Recruit GLUT4 to the Plasma Membrane of Muscle Cells by Using N-Ethylmaleimide-sensitive Factor-dependent SNARE Mechanisms but Different v-SNAREs: Role of TI-VAMP. Mol. Biol. Cell
15: 5565-5573
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Watson, R. T., Kanzaki, M., Pessin, J. E.
(2004). Regulated Membrane Trafficking of the Insulin-Responsive Glucose Transporter 4 in Adipocytes. Endocr. Rev.
25: 177-204
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Schraw, T. D., Rutledge, T. W., Crawford, G. L., Bernstein, A. M., Kalen, A. L., Pessin, J. E., Whiteheart, S. W.
(2003). Granule stores from cellubrevin/VAMP-3 null mouse platelets exhibit normal stimulus-induced release. Blood
102: 1716-1722
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Atlashkin, V., Kreykenbohm, V., Eskelinen, E.-L., Wenzel, D., Fayyazi, A., Fischer von Mollard, G.
(2003). Deletion of the SNARE vti1b in Mice Results in the Loss of a Single SNARE Partner, Syntaxin 8. Mol. Cell. Biol.
23: 5198-5207
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Martinez-Arca, S., Proux-Gillardeaux, V., Alberts, P., Louvard, D., Galli, T.
(2003). Ectopic expression of syntaxin 1 in the ER redirects TI-VAMP- and cellubrevin-containing vesicles. J. Cell Sci.
116: 2805-2816
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Allen, L.-A. H., Yang, C., Pessin, J. E.
(2002). Rate and extent of phagocytosis in macrophages lacking vamp3. J. Leukoc. Biol.
72: 217-221
[Abstract]
[Full Text]