Previous Article | Next Article 
Molecular and Cellular Biology, March 2001, p. 2008-2017, Vol. 21, No. 6
0270-7306/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.21.6.2008-2017.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Mutations in the RNA Binding Domain of Stem-Loop Binding Protein
Define Separable Requirements for RNA Binding and for Histone
Pre-mRNA Processing
Zbigniew
Dominski,
Judith A.
Erkmann,
John A.
Greenland, and
William F.
Marzluff*
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics,
Program in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of North
Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599
Received 18 September 2000/Returned for modification 13 November
2000/Accepted 13 December 2000
Expression of replication-dependent histone genes at the
posttranscriptional level is controlled by stem-loop binding
protein (SLBP). One function of SLBP is to bind the stem-loop structure in the 3' untranslated region of histone pre-mRNAs and facilitate 3' end processing. Interaction of SLBP with the stem-loop is mediated by the centrally located RNA binding domain (RBD). Here we identify several highly conserved amino acids in the RBD mutation of which results in complete or substantial loss of SLBP binding activity. We
also identify residues in the RBD which do not contribute to binding to
the stem-loop RNA but instead are required for efficient recruitment of
U7 snRNP to histone pre-mRNA. Recruitment of the U7 snRNP to the
pre-mRNA also depends on the 20-amino-acid region located immediately
downstream of the RBD. A critical region of the RBD contains the
sequence YDRY. The tyrosines are required for RNA binding, and the DR
dipeptide is essential for processing but not for RNA binding. It is
likely that the RBD of SLBP interacts directly with both the stem-loop
RNA and other processing factor(s), most likely the U7 snRNP, to
facilitate histone pre-mRNA processing.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Program in
Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, CB #7100, University of North
Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599. Phone: (919) 962-8920. Fax: (919)
966-6821. E-mail: marzluff{at}med.unc.edu.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, March 2001, p. 2008-2017, Vol. 21, No. 6
0270-7306/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.21.6.2008-2017.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Sullivan, K. D., Mullen, T. E., Marzluff, W. F., Wagner, E. J.
(2009). Knockdown of SLBP results in nuclear retention of histone mRNA. RNA
15: 459-472
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Erkmann, J. A., Wagner, E. J., Dong, J., Zhang, Y., Kutay, U., Marzluff, W. F.
(2005). Nuclear Import of the Stem-Loop Binding Protein and Localization during the Cell Cycle. Mol. Biol. Cell
16: 2960-2971
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lanzotti, D. J., Kupsco, J. M., Yang, X.-C., Dominski, Z., Marzluff, W. F., Duronio, R. J.
(2004). Drosophila Stem-Loop Binding Protein Intracellular Localization Is Mediated by Phosphorylation and Is Required for Cell Cycle-regulated Histone mRNA Expression. Mol. Biol. Cell
15: 1112-1123
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Robertson, A. J., Howard, J. T., Dominski, Z., Schnackenberg, B. J., Sumerel, J. L., McCarthy, J. J., Coffman, J. A., Marzluff, W. F.
(2004). The sea urchin stem-loop-binding protein: a maternally expressed protein that probably functions in expression of multiple classes of histone mRNA. Nucleic Acids Res
32: 811-818
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ling, J., Morley, S. J., Pain, V. M., Marzluff, W. F., Gallie, D. R.
(2002). The Histone 3'-Terminal Stem-Loop-Binding Protein Enhances Translation through a Functional and Physical Interaction with Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 4G (eIF4G) and eIF3. Mol. Cell. Biol.
22: 7853-7867
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Nelson, D. M., Ye, X., Hall, C., Santos, H., Ma, T., Kao, G. D., Yen, T. J., Harper, J. W., Adams, P. D.
(2002). Coupling of DNA Synthesis and Histone Synthesis in S Phase Independent of Cyclin/cdk2 Activity. Mol. Cell. Biol.
22: 7459-7472
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sanchez, R., Marzluff, W. F.
(2002). The Stem-Loop Binding Protein Is Required for Efficient Translation of Histone mRNA In Vivo and In Vitro. Mol. Cell. Biol.
22: 7093-7104
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dominski, Z., Yang, X.-c., Raska, C. S., Santiago, C., Borchers, C. H., Duronio, R. J., Marzluff, W. F.
(2002). 3' End Processing of Drosophilamelanogaster Histone Pre-mRNAs: Requirement for Phosphorylated Drosophila Stem-Loop Binding Protein and Coevolution of the Histone Pre-mRNA Processing System. Mol. Cell. Biol.
22: 6648-6660
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lanzotti, D. J., Kaygun, H., Yang, X., Duronio, R. J., Marzluff, W. F.
(2002). Developmental Control of Histone mRNA and dSLBP Synthesis during Drosophila Embryogenesis and the Role of dSLBP in Histone mRNA 3' End Processing In Vivo. Mol. Cell. Biol.
22: 2267-2282
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cho, H. D., Tomita, K., Suzuki, T., Weiner, A. M.
(2002). U2 Small Nuclear RNA Is a Substrate for the CCA-adding Enzyme (tRNA Nucleotidyltransferase). J. Biol. Chem.
277: 3447-3455
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Allard, P., Champigny, M. J., Skoggard, S., Erkmann, J. A., Whitfield, M. L., Marzluff, W. F., Clarke, H. J.
(2002). Stem-loop binding protein accumulates during oocyte maturation and is not cell-cycle-regulated in the early mouse embryo. J. Cell Sci.
115: 4577-4586
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dominski, Z., Erkmann, J. A., Yang, X., Sanchez, R., Marzluff, W. F.
(2002). A novel zinc finger protein is associated with U7 snRNP and interacts with the stem-loop binding protein in the histone pre-mRNP to stimulate 3'-end processing. Genes Dev.
16: 58-71
[Abstract]
[Full Text]