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Molecular and Cellular Biology, May 2001, p. 3105-3117, Vol. 21, No. 9
0270-7306/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.21.9.3105-3117.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Skp1p and the F-Box Protein Rcy1p Form a Non-SCF
Complex Involved in Recycling of the SNARE Snc1p in Yeast
Jean-Marc
Galan,1
Andreas
Wiederkehr,2
Jae Hong
Seol,3
Rosine
Haguenauer-Tsapis,4
Raymond J.
Deshaies,3
Howard
Riezman,2 and
Matthias
Peter1,*
Swiss Institute for Experimental Cancer
Research, 1066 Epalinges/VD,1 and
Biozentrum of the University of Basel, CH-4056
Basel,2 Switzerland; Division of
Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California
911253; and Institut Jacques Monod-CNRS,
75251 Paris Cedex 05, France4
Received 31 October 2000/Returned for modification 15 December
2000/Accepted 1 February 2001
Skp1p-cullin-F-box protein (SCF) complexes are ubiquitin-ligases
composed of a core complex including Skp1p, Cdc53p, Hrt1p, the E2
enzyme Cdc34p, and one of multiple F-box proteins which are thought to
provide substrate specificity to the complex. Here we show that the
F-box protein Rcy1p is required for recycling of the v-SNARE Snc1p in
Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Rcy1p localized to areas of
polarized growth, and this polarized localization required its CAAX box
and an intact actin cytoskeleton. Rcy1p interacted with Skp1p in vivo
in an F-box-dependent manner, and both deletion of its F box and loss
of Skp1p function impaired recycling. In contrast, cells deficient in
Cdc53p, Hrt1p, or Cdc34p did not exhibit recycling defects. Unlike the
case for F-box proteins that are known to participate in SCF complexes,
degradation of Rcy1p required neither its F box nor functional 26S
proteasomes or other SCF core subunits. Importantly, Skp1p was the only
major partner that copurified with Rcy1p. Our results thus suggest that a complex composed of Rcy1p and Skp1p but not other SCF components may
play a direct role in recycling of internalized proteins.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Swiss Institute
for Experimental Cancer Research (ISREC), Ch. des Boveresses 155, 1066 Epalinges/VD, Switzerland. Phone: (41) 21 692 5884. Fax: (41) 21 652 6933. E-mail: matthias.peter{at}isrec.unil.ch.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, May 2001, p. 3105-3117, Vol. 21, No. 9
0270-7306/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.21.9.3105-3117.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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