This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Akagi, T.
Right arrow Articles by Hanafusa, H.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Akagi, T.
Right arrow Articles by Hanafusa, H.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Molecular and Cellular Biology, October 2002, p. 7015-7023, Vol. 22, No. 20
0270-7306/02/$04.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/MCB.22.20.7015-7023.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

v-Crk Activates the Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase/AKT Pathway by Utilizing Focal Adhesion Kinase and H-Ras

Tsuyoshi Akagi, Kazutaka Murata, Tomoyuki Shishido, and Hidesaburo Hanafusa*

Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Osaka Bioscience Institute, 6-2-4 Furuedai, Suita, Osaka 565-0874, Japan

Received 29 April 2002/ Returned for modification 24 June 2002/ Accepted 16 July 2002

v-Crk, an oncogene product of avian sarcoma virus CT10, efficiently transforms chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEF). We have recently reported that constitutive activation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathway plays a critical role in the v-Crk-induced transformation of CEF. In the present study we investigated the molecular mechanism by which v-Crk activates the PI3K/AKT pathway. First, we found that v-Crk promotes the association of the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K with focal adhesion kinase (FAK) by inducing the phosphorylation of the Y397 residue in FAK. This FAK phosphorylation needs activation of the Src family tyrosine kinase(s) for which the v-Crk SH2 domain is responsible. v-Crk was unable to activate the PI3K/AKT pathway in FAK-null cells, indicating the functional importance of FAK. In addition, we found that H-Ras is also required for the activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway. The v-Crk-induced activation of AKT was greatly enhanced by the overexpression of H-Ras or its guanine nucleotide exchange factor mSOS, which binds to the v-Crk SH3 domain, whereas a dominant-negative mutant of H-Ras almost completely suppressed this activation. Furthermore, we showed that v-Crk stimulates the interaction of H-Ras with the Ras binding domain in the PI3K p110 catalytic subunit. Our data indicated that the v-Crk-induced activation of PI3K/AKT pathway was cooperatively achieved by two distinct interactions. One is the interaction of p85 with tyrosine-phosphorylated FAK promoted by the v-Crk SH2 domain, and another is the interaction of p110 with H-Ras dictated by the v-Crk SH3 domain.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Osaka Bioscience Institute, 6-2-4 Furuedai, Suita, Osaka 565-0874, Japan. Phone: 81-86-6872-4810. Fax: 81-86-6872-4818. E-mail: saburo{at} obi.or.jp.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, October 2002, p. 7015-7023, Vol. 22, No. 20
0022-538X/02/$04.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/MCB.22.20.7015-7023.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Kasorn, A., Alcaide, P., Jia, Y., Subramanian, K. K., Sarraj, B., Li, Y., Loison, F., Hattori, H., Silberstein, L. E., Luscinskas, W. F., Luo, H. R. (2009). Focal Adhesion Kinase Regulates Pathogen-Killing Capability and Life Span of Neutrophils via Mediating Both Adhesion-Dependent and -Independent Cellular Signals. J. Immunol. 183: 1032-1043 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hitchcock, I. S., Fox, N. E., Prevost, N., Sear, K., Shattil, S. J., Kaushansky, K. (2008). Roles of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) in megakaryopoiesis and platelet function: studies using a megakaryocyte lineage specific FAK knockout. Blood 111: 596-604 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Li, Y., Yin, W., Wang, X., Zhu, W., Huang, Y., Yan, G. (2007). Cholera toxin induces malignant glioma cell differentiation via the PKA/CREB pathway. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104: 13438-13443 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Thamilselvan, V., Craig, D. H., Basson, M. D. (2007). FAK association with multiple signal proteins mediates pressure-induced colon cancer cell adhesion via a Src-dependent PI3K/Akt pathway. FASEB J. 21: 1730-1741 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lim, Y., Park, H., Jeon, J., Han, I., Kim, J., Jho, E.-H., Oh, E.-S. (2007). Focal Adhesion Kinase Is Negatively Regulated by Phosphorylation at Tyrosine 407. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 10398-10404 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kakumoto, K., Sasai, K., Sukezane, T., Oneyama, C., Ishimaru, S., Shibutani, K., Mizushima, H., Mekada, E., Hanafusa, H., Akagi, T. (2006). FRA1 is a determinant for the difference in RAS-induced transformation between human and rat fibroblasts. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103: 5490-5495 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Rajala, M. S., Rajala, R. V. S., Astley, R. A., Butt, A. L., Chodosh, J. (2005). Corneal Cell Survival in Adenovirus Type 19 Infection Requires Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase/Akt Activation. J. Virol. 79: 12332-12341 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Fonseca, P. M., Inoue, R. Y., Kobarg, C. B., Crosara-Alberto, D. P., Kobarg, J., Franchini, K. G. (2005). Targeting to C-Terminal Myosin Heavy Chain May Explain Mechanotransduction Involving Focal Adhesion Kinase in Cardiac Myocytes. Circ. Res. 96: 73-81 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Iwahara, T., Akagi, T., Fujitsuka, Y., Hanafusa, H. (2004). CrkII regulates focal adhesion kinase activation by making a complex with Crk-associated substrate, p130Cas. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101: 17693-17698 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Recher, C., Ysebaert, L., Beyne-Rauzy, O., Mansat-De Mas, V., Ruidavets, J.-B., Cariven, P., Demur, C., Payrastre, B., Laurent, G., Racaud-Sultan, C. (2004). Expression of Focal Adhesion Kinase in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Is Associated with Enhanced Blast Migration, Increased Cellularity, and Poor Prognosis. Cancer Res. 64: 3191-3197 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kadare, G., Toutant, M., Formstecher, E., Corvol, J.-C., Carnaud, M., Boutterin, M.-C., Girault, J.-A. (2003). PIAS1-mediated Sumoylation of Focal Adhesion Kinase Activates Its Autophosphorylationn. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 47434-47440 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Akagi, T., Sasai, K., Hanafusa, H. (2003). Refractory nature of normal human diploid fibroblasts with respect to oncogene-mediated transformation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100: 13567-13572 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Takino, T., Nakada, M., Miyamori, H., Yamashita, J., Yamada, K. M., Sato, H. (2003). CrkI Adapter Protein Modulates Cell Migration and Invasion in Glioblastoma. Cancer Res. 63: 2335-2337 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Parsons, J. T. (2003). Focal adhesion kinase: the first ten years. J. Cell Sci. 116: 1409-1416 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Riggins, R. B., DeBerry, R. M., Toosarvandani, M. D., Bouton, A. H. (2003). Src-Dependent Association of Cas and p85 Phosphatidylinositol 3'-Kinase in v-crk-Transformed Cells. Mol Cancer Res 1: 428-437 [Abstract] [Full Text]