This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Das, B.
Right arrow Articles by Sherman, F.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Das, B.
Right arrow Articles by Sherman, F.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Molecular and Cellular Biology, August 2003, p. 5502-5515, Vol. 23, No. 16
0270-7306/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/MCB.23.16.5502-5515.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Degradation of Normal mRNA in the Nucleus of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Biswadip Das,1 J. Scott Butler,2 and Fred Sherman1*

Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics,1 Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York 146422

Received 10 December 2002/ Returned for modification 31 January 2003/ Accepted 20 May 2003

A nuclear mRNA degradation (DRN) system was identified from analysis of mRNA turnover rates in nup116-{Delta} strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae lacking the ability to export all RNAs, including poly(A) mRNAs, at the restrictive temperature. Northern blotting, in situ hybridization, and blocking transcription with thiolutin in nup116-{Delta} strains revealed a rapid degradation of mRNAs in the nucleus that was suppressed by the rrp6-{Delta}, rai1-{Delta}, and cbc1-{Delta} deletions, but not by the upf1-{Delta} deletion, suggesting that DRN requires Rrp6p, a 3'-to-5' nuclear exonuclease, the Rat1p, a 5'-to-3' nuclear exonuclease, and Cbc1p, a component of CBC, the nuclear cap binding complex, which may direct the mRNAs to the site of degradation. We propose that certain normal mRNAs retained in the nucleus are degraded by the DRN system, similar to degradation of transcripts with 3' end formation defects in certain mutants.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Box 712, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642. Phone: (585) 275-6647. Fax: (585) 275-6007. E-mail: Fred_Sherman{at}urmc.rochester.edu.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, August 2003, p. 5502-5515, Vol. 23, No. 16
0022-538X/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/MCB.23.16.5502-5515.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Graham, A. C., Kiss, D. L., Andrulis, E. D. (2009). Core Exosome-independent Roles for Rrp6 in Cell Cycle Progression. Mol. Biol. Cell 20: 2242-2253 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Taylor, M. J., Peculis, B. A. (2008). Evolutionary conservation supports ancient origin for Nudt16, a nuclear-localized, RNA-binding, RNA-decapping enzyme. Nucleic Acids Res 36: 6021-6034 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Akimitsu, N. (2008). Messenger RNA Surveillance Systems Monitoring Proper Translation Termination. J Biochem 143: 1-8 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wong, C.-M., Qiu, H., Hu, C., Dong, J., Hinnebusch, A. G. (2007). Yeast Cap Binding Complex Impedes Recruitment of Cleavage Factor IA to Weak Termination Sites. Mol. Cell. Biol. 27: 6520-6531 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • van Dijk, E. L., Schilders, G., Pruijn, G. J.M. (2007). Human cell growth requires a functional cytoplasmic exosome, which is involved in various mRNA decay pathways. RNA 13: 1027-1035 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wagner, E., Clement, S. L., Lykke-Andersen, J. (2007). An Unconventional Human Ccr4-Caf1 Deadenylase Complex in Nuclear Cajal Bodies. Mol. Cell. Biol. 27: 1686-1695 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Larose, S., Laterreur, N., Ghazal, G., Gagnon, J., Wellinger, R. J., Elela, S. A. (2007). RNase III-dependent Regulation of Yeast Telomerase. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 4373-4381 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Abruzzi, K., Denome, S., Olsen, J. R., Assenholt, J., Haaning, L. L., Jensen, T. H., Rosbash, M. (2007). A Novel Plasmid-Based Microarray Screen Identifies Suppressors of rrp6{Delta} in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol. 27: 1044-1055 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Baker, K. E., Parker, R. (2006). Conventional 3' end formation is not required for NMD substrate recognition in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. RNA 12: 1441-1445 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Das, B., Das, S., Sherman, F. (2006). Mutant LYS2 mRNAs retained and degraded in the nucleus of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103: 10871-10876 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Scherrer, F. W. Jr, Spingola, M. (2006). A subset of Mer1p-dependent introns requires Bud13p for splicing activation and nuclear retention. RNA 12: 1361-1372 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • CONRAD, N.K., FOK, V., CAZALLA, D., BORAH, S., STEITZ, J.A. (2006). The Challenge of Viral snRNPs. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 71: 377-384 [Abstract]  
  • Lall, S., Piano, F., Davis, R. E. (2005). Caenorhabditis elegans Decapping Proteins: Localization and Functional Analysis of Dcp1, Dcp2, and DcpS during Embryogenesis. Mol. Biol. Cell 16: 5880-5890 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • FANG, F., PHILLIPS, S., BUTLER, J. S. (2005). Rat1p and Rai1p function with the nuclear exosome in the processing and degradation of rRNA precursors. RNA 11: 1571-1578 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kuai, L., Das, B., Sherman, F. (2005). A nuclear degradation pathway controls the abundance of normal mRNAs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102: 13962-13967 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gao, Q., Das, B., Sherman, F., Maquat, L. E. (2005). Cap-binding protein 1-mediated and eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-mediated pioneer rounds of translation in yeast. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102: 4258-4263 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Roth, K. M., Wolf, M. K., Rossi, M., Butler, J. S. (2005). The Nuclear Exosome Contributes to Autogenous Control of NAB2 mRNA Levels. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25: 1577-1585 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • KUPERWASSER, N., BROGNA, S., DOWER, K., ROSBASH, M. (2004). Nonsense-mediated decay does not occur within the yeast nucleus. RNA 10: 1907-1915 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kufel, J., Bousquet-Antonelli, C., Beggs, J. D., Tollervey, D. (2004). Nuclear Pre-mRNA Decapping and 5' Degradation in Yeast Require the Lsm2-8p Complex. Mol. Cell. Biol. 24: 9646-9657 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hieronymus, H., Yu, M. C., Silver, P. A. (2004). Genome-wide mRNA surveillance is coupled to mRNA export. Genes Dev. 18: 2652-2662 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kuai, L., Fang, F., Butler, J. S., Sherman, F. (2004). Polyadenylation of rRNA in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101: 8581-8586 [Abstract] [Full Text]