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Molecular and Cellular Biology, January 2003, p. 636-644, Vol. 23, No. 2
0270-7306/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.23.2.636-644.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Chondromodulin I Is a Bone Remodeling Factor
Yuko Nakamichi,1,2 Chisa Shukunami,3 Takashi Yamada,1,4 Ken-ichi Aihara,1 Hirotaka Kawano,4 Takashi Sato,1,5 Yuriko Nishizaki,3 Yoko Yamamoto,1 Masayo Shindo,1 Kimihiro Yoshimura,1 Takashi Nakamura,1 Naoyuki Takahashi,2 Hiroshi Kawaguchi,4 Yuji Hiraki,3 and Shigeaki Kato1,5*
The Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences,1
The Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo,4
The Institute for Oral Science, Matsumoto Dental University, Hiro-oka, Shiojiri, Nagano,2
The Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto,3
CREST, Japan Science and Technology, Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan5
Received 10 May 2002/
Returned for modification 11 July 2002/
Accepted 21 October 2002
Chondromodulin I (ChM-I) was supposed from its limited expression in cartilage and its functions in cultured chondrocytes as a major regulator in cartilage development. Here, we generated mice deficient in ChM-I by targeted disruption of the ChM-I gene. No overt abnormality was detected in endochondral bone formation during embryogenesis and cartilage development during growth stages of ChM-I-/- mice. However, a significant increase in bone mineral density with lowered bone resorption with respect to formation was unexpectedly found in adult ChM-I-/- mice. Thus, the present study established that ChM-I is a bone remodeling factor.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: The Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan. Phone: 81-3-5841-8478. Fax: 81-3-5841-8477. E-mail:
uskato{at}mail.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, January 2003, p. 636-644, Vol. 23, No. 2
0022-538X/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.23.2.636-644.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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