Previous Article | Next Article 
Molecular and Cellular Biology, March 2003, p. 1750-1763, Vol. 23, No. 5
0270-7306/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.23.5.1750-1763.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Far3 and Five Interacting Proteins Prevent Premature Recovery from Pheromone Arrest in the Budding Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Hilary A. Kemp and George F. Sprague, Jr.*
Institute of Molecular Biology and Department of Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403-1229,
Received 26 September 2002/
Returned for modification 30 October 2002/
Accepted 26 November 2002
In budding yeast, diffusible mating pheromones initiate a signaling pathway that culminates in several responses, including cell cycle arrest. Only a handful of genes required for the interface between pheromone response and the cell cycle have been identified, among them FAR1 and FAR3; of these, only FAR1 has been extensively characterized. In an effort to learn about the mechanism by which Far3 acts, we used the two-hybrid method to identify interacting proteins. We identified five previously uncharacterized open reading frames, dubbed FAR7, FAR8, FAR9, FAR10, and FAR11, that cause a far3-like pheromone arrest defect when disrupted. Using two-hybrid and coimmunoprecipitation analysis, we found that all six Far proteins interact with each other. Moreover, velocity sedimentation experiments suggest that Far3 and Far7 to Far11 form a complex. The phenotype of a sextuple far3far7-far11 mutant is no more severe than any single mutant. Thus, FAR3 and FAR7 to FAR11 all participate in the same pathway leading to G1 arrest. These mutants initially arrest in response to pheromone but resume budding after 10 h. Under these conditions, wild-type cells fail to resume budding even after several days whereas far1 mutant cells resume budding within 1 h. We conclude that the FAR3-dependent arrest pathway is functionally distinct from that which employs FAR1.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403-1229. Phone: (541) 346-5883. Fax: (541) 346-4854. E-mail: gsprague{at}molbio.uoregon.edu.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, March 2003, p. 1750-1763, Vol. 23, No. 5
0022-538X/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.23.5.1750-1763.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Vadaie, N., Dionne, H., Akajagbor, D. S., Nickerson, S. R., Krysan, D. J., Cullen, P. J.
(2008). Cleavage of the signaling mucin Msb2 by the aspartyl protease Yps1 is required for MAPK activation in yeast. J. Cell Biol.
181: 1073-1081
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Srikantha, T., Zhao, R., Daniels, K., Radke, J., Soll, D. R.
(2005). Phenotypic Switching in Candida glabrata Accompanied by Changes in Expression of Genes with Deduced Functions in Copper Detoxification and Stress. Eukaryot Cell
4: 1434-1445
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Roca, M. G., Arlt, J., Jeffree, C. E., Read, N. D.
(2005). Cell Biology of Conidial Anastomosis Tubes in Neurospora crassa. Eukaryot Cell
4: 911-919
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fleissner, A., Sarkar, S., Jacobson, D. J., Roca, M. G., Read, N. D., Glass, N. L.
(2005). The so Locus Is Required for Vegetative Cell Fusion and Postfertilization Events in Neurospora crassa. Eukaryot Cell
4: 920-930
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gruhler, A., Olsen, J. V., Mohammed, S., Mortensen, P., Faergeman, N. J., Mann, M., Jensen, O. N.
(2005). Quantitative Phosphoproteomics Applied to the Yeast Pheromone Signaling Pathway. Mol. Cell. Proteomics
4: 310-327
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sarin, S., Ross, K. E., Boucher, L., Green, Y., Tyers, M., Cohen-Fix, O.
(2004). Uncovering Novel Cell Cycle Players Through the Inactivation of Securin in Budding Yeast. Genetics
168: 1763-1771
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cullen, P. J., Sabbagh, W. Jr., Graham, E., Irick, M. M., van Olden, E. K., Neal, C., Delrow, J., Bardwell, L., Sprague, G. F. Jr.
(2004). A signaling mucin at the head of the Cdc42- and MAPK-dependent filamentous growth pathway in yeast. Genes Dev.
18: 1695-1708
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
Copyright © 2003 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.