Previous Article | Next Article 
Molecular and Cellular Biology, October 2004, p. 8457-8466, Vol. 24, No. 19
0270-7306/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.19.8457-8466.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
BRCA1-Dependent Ubiquitination of
-Tubulin Regulates Centrosome Number
Lea M. Starita,1 Yuka Machida,1 Satish Sankaran,1 Joshua E. Elias,2 Karen Griffin,1 Brian P. Schlegel,1,
Steven P. Gygi,2 and Jeffrey D. Parvin1*
Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital,1
Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts2
Received 5 February 2004/
Returned for modification 9 March 2004/
Accepted 21 June 2004
Proper centrosome duplication and spindle formation are crucial for prevention of chromosomal instability, and BRCA1 plays a role in this process. In this study, transient inhibition of BRCA1 function in cell lines derived from mammary tissue caused rapid amplification and fragmentation of centrosomes. Cell lines tested that were derived from nonmammary tissues did not amplify the centrosome number in this transient assay. We tested whether BRCA1 and its binding partner, BARD1, ubiquitinate centrosome proteins. Results showed that centrosome components, including
-tubulin, are ubiquitinated by BRCA1/BARD1 in vitro. The in vitro ubiquitination of
-tubulin was specific, and function of the carboxy terminus was necessary for this reaction; truncated BRCA1 did not ubiquitinate
-tubulin. BRCA1/BARD1 ubiquitinated lysines 48 and 344 of
-tubulin in vitro, and expression in cells of
-tubulin K48R caused a marked amplification of centrosomes. This result supports the notion that the modification of these lysines in living cells is critical in the maintenance of centrosome number. One of the key problems in understanding the biology of BRCA1 has been the identification of a specific target of BRCA1/BARD1 ubiquitination and its effect on mammary cell biology. The results of this study identify a ubiquitination target and suggest a biological impact important in the etiology of breast cancer.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Brigham and Women's Hospital, Department of Pathology, 75 Francis St., Boston, MA 02115. Phone: (617) 525-4406. Fax: (617) 525-4422. E-mail:
jparvin{at}rics.bwh.harvard.edu.
Present address: Department of Pathology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, October 2004, p. 8457-8466, Vol. 24, No. 19
0022-538X/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.19.8457-8466.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Jin, S., Gao, H., Mazzacurati, L., Wang, Y., Fan, W., Chen, Q., Yu, W., Wang, M., Zhu, X., Zhang, C., Zhan, Q.
(2009). BRCA1 Interaction of Centrosomal Protein Nlp Is Required for Successful Mitotic Progression. J. Biol. Chem.
284: 22970-22977
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Pulvers, J. N., Huttner, W. B.
(2009). Brca1 is required for embryonic development of the mouse cerebral cortex to normal size by preventing apoptosis of early neural progenitors. Development
136: 1859-1868
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ryser, S., Dizin, E., Jefford, C. E., Delaval, B., Gagos, S., Christodoulidou, A., Krause, K.-H., Birnbaum, D., Irminger-Finger, I.
(2009). Distinct Roles of BARD1 Isoforms in Mitosis: Full-Length BARD1 Mediates Aurora B Degradation, Cancer-Associated BARD1{beta} Scaffolds Aurora B and BRCA2. Cancer Res.
69: 1125-1134
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Shanmugam, M., Hernandez, N.
(2008). Mitotic Functions for SNAP45, a Subunit of the Small Nuclear RNA-activating Protein Complex SNAPc. J. Biol. Chem.
283: 14845-14856
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Maxwell, C. A., McCarthy, J., Turley, E.
(2008). Cell-surface and mitotic-spindle RHAMM: moonlighting or dual oncogenic functions?. J. Cell Sci.
121: 925-932
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Didier, C., Merdes, A., Gairin, J.-E., Jabrane-Ferrat, N.
(2008). Inhibition of Proteasome Activity Impairs Centrosome-dependent Microtubule Nucleation and Organization. Mol. Biol. Cell
19: 1220-1229
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Nguyen, C. L., Eichwald, C., Nibert, M. L., Munger, K.
(2007). Human Papillomavirus Type 16 E7 Oncoprotein Associates with the Centrosomal Component {gamma}-Tubulin. J. Virol.
81: 13533-13543
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sankaran, S., Crone, D. E., Palazzo, R. E., Parvin, J. D.
(2007). Aurora-A Kinase Regulates Breast Cancer Associated Gene 1 Inhibition of Centrosome-Dependent Microtubule Nucleation. Cancer Res.
67: 11186-11194
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Tembe, V., Henderson, B. R.
(2007). BARD1 Translocation to Mitochondria Correlates with Bax Oligomerization, Loss of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential, and Apoptosis. J. Biol. Chem.
282: 20513-20522
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Heine, G. F., Parvin, J. D.
(2007). BRCA1 Control of Steroid Receptor Ubiquitination. Sci Signal
2007: pe34-pe34
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Horwitz, A. A., Affar, E. B., Heine, G. F., Shi, Y., Parvin, J. D.
(2007). A mechanism for transcriptional repression dependent on the BRCA1 E3 ubiquitin ligase. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
104: 6614-6619
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Eakin, C. M., MacCoss, M. J., Finney, G. L., Klevit, R. E.
(2007). Estrogen receptor {alpha} is a putative substrate for the BRCA1 ubiquitin ligase. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
104: 5794-5799
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Pageau, G. J., Lawrence, J. B.
(2006). BRCA1 foci in normal S-phase nuclei are linked to interphase centromeres and replication of pericentric heterochromatin. JCB
175: 693-701
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chen, C., Seth, A. K., Aplin, A. E.
(2006). Genetic and Expression Aberrations of E3 Ubiquitin Ligases in Human Breast Cancer. Mol Cancer Res
4: 695-707
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kim, S. S., Cao, L., Lim, S.-C., Li, C., Wang, R.-H., Xu, X., Bachelier, R., Deng, C.-X.
(2006). Hyperplasia and Spontaneous Tumor Development in the Gynecologic System in Mice Lacking the BRCA1-{Delta}11 Isoform.. Mol. Cell. Biol.
26: 6983-6992
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yu, X., Fu, S., Lai, M., Baer, R., Chen, J.
(2006). BRCA1 ubiquitinates its phosphorylation-dependent binding partner CtIP.. Genes Dev.
20: 1721-1726
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fleisch, M. C, Maxwell, C. A, Barcellos-Hoff, M.-H.
(2006). The pleiotropic roles of transforming growth factor beta in homeostasis and carcinogenesis of endocrine organs.. Endocr Relat Cancer
13: 379-400
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yarden, R. I., Papa, M. Z.
(2006). BRCA1 at the crossroad of multiple cellular pathways: approaches for therapeutic interventions.. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
5: 1396-1404
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Schlegel, B. P., Jodelka, F. M., Nunez, R.
(2006). BRCA1 Promotes Induction of ssDNA by Ionizing Radiation.. Cancer Res.
66: 5181-5189
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kang, H. J., Kim, H. J., Rih, J.-K., Mattson, T. L., Kim, K. W., Cho, C.-H., Isaacs, J. S., Bae, I.
(2006). BRCA1 Plays a Role in the Hypoxic Response by Regulating HIF-1{alpha} Stability and by Modulating Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression. J. Biol. Chem.
281: 13047-13056
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kim, H.-S., Li, H., Cevher, M., Parmelee, A., Fonseca, D., Kleiman, F. E., Lee, S. B.
(2006). DNA Damage-Induced BARD1 Phosphorylation Is Critical for the Inhibition of Messenger RNA Processing by BRCA1/BARD1 Complex.. Cancer Res.
66: 4561-4565
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sankaran, S., Starita, L. M., Simons, A. M., Parvin, J. D.
(2006). Identification of Domains of BRCA1 Critical for the Ubiquitin-Dependent Inhibition of Centrosome Function.. Cancer Res.
66: 4100-4107
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Horwitz, A. A., Sankaran, S., Parvin, J. D.
(2006). Direct Stimulation of Transcription Initiation by BRCA1 Requires Both Its Amino and Carboxyl Termini. J. Biol. Chem.
281: 8317-8320
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Morris, J. R., Pangon, L., Boutell, C., Katagiri, T., Keep, N. H., Solomon, E.
(2006). Genetic analysis of BRCA1 ubiquitin ligase activity and its relationship to breast cancer susceptibility. Hum Mol Genet
15: 599-606
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Simons, A. M., Horwitz, A. A., Starita, L. M., Griffin, K., Williams, R. S., Glover, J.N. M., Parvin, J. D.
(2006). BRCA1 DNA-Binding Activity Is Stimulated by BARD1. Cancer Res.
66: 2012-2018
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Haren, L., Remy, M.-H., Bazin, I., Callebaut, I., Wright, M., Merdes, A.
(2006). NEDD1-dependent recruitment of the {gamma}-tubulin ring complex to the centrosome is necessary for centriole duplication and spindle assembly. JCB
172: 505-515
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lovelock, P K, Healey, S, Au, W, Sum, E Y M, Tesoriero, A, Wong, E M, Hinson, S, Brinkworth, R, Bekessy, A, Diez, O, Izatt, L, Solomon, E, Jenkins, M, Renard, H, Hopper, J, Waring, P, kConFab Investigators, , Tavtigian, S V, Goldgar, D, Lindeman, G J, Visvader, J E, Couch, F J, Henderson, B R, Southey, M, Chenevix-Trench, G, Spurdle, A B, Brown, M A
(2006). Genetic, functional, and histopathological evaluation of two C-terminal BRCA1 missense variants. J. Med. Genet.
43: 74-83
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sankaran, S., Starita, L. M., Groen, A. C., Ko, M. J., Parvin, J. D.
(2005). Centrosomal Microtubule Nucleation Activity Is Inhibited by BRCA1-Dependent Ubiquitination. Mol. Cell. Biol.
25: 8656-8668
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Starita, L. M., Horwitz, A. A., Keogh, M.-C., Ishioka, C., Parvin, J. D., Chiba, N.
(2005). BRCA1/BARD1 Ubiquitinate Phosphorylated RNA Polymerase II. J. Biol. Chem.
280: 24498-24505
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kleiman, F. E., Wu-Baer, F., Fonseca, D., Kaneko, S., Baer, R., Manley, J. L.
(2005). BRCA1/BARD1 inhibition of mRNA 3' processing involves targeted degradation of RNA polymerase II. Genes Dev.
19: 1227-1237
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Schuchner, S., Tembe, V., Rodriguez, J. A., Henderson, B. R.
(2005). Nuclear Targeting and Cell Cycle Regulatory Function of Human BARD1. J. Biol. Chem.
280: 8855-8861
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Li, J. J., Weroha, S. J., Lingle, W. L., Papa, D., Salisbury, J. L., Li, S. A.
(2004). Estrogen mediates Aurora-A overexpression, centrosome amplification, chromosomal instability, and breast cancer in female ACI rats. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
101: 18123-18128
[Abstract]
[Full Text]