This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Baetz, K. K.
Right arrow Articles by Hieter, P.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Baetz, K. K.
Right arrow Articles by Hieter, P.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Molecular and Cellular Biology, February 2004, p. 1232-1244, Vol. 24, No. 3
0270-7306/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.3.1232-1244.2003
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

The ctf13-30/CTF13 Genomic Haploinsufficiency Modifier Screen Identifies the Yeast Chromatin Remodeling Complex RSC, Which Is Required for the Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion

Kristin K. Baetz,1 Nevan J. Krogan,2 Andrew Emili,2 Jack Greenblatt,2 and Philip Hieter1*

Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V5Z 4H4,1 Banting and Best Department of Medical Research and Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1L62

The budding yeast centromere-kinetochore complex ensures high-fidelity chromosome segregation in mitosis and meiosis by mediating the attachment and movement of chromosomes along spindle microtubules. To identify new genes and pathways whose function impinges on chromosome transmission, we developed a genomic haploinsufficiency modifier screen and used ctf13-30, encoding a mutant core kinetochore protein, as the reference point. We demonstrate through a series of secondary screens that the genomic modifier screen is a successful method for identifying genes that encode nonessential proteins required for the fidelity of chromosome segregation. One gene isolated in our screen was RSC2, a nonessential subunit of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex. rsc2 mutants have defects in both chromosome segregation and cohesion, but the localization of kinetochore proteins to centromeres is not affected. We determined that, in the absence of RSC2, cohesin could still associate with chromosomes but fails to achieve proper cohesion between sister chromatids, indicating that RSC has a role in the establishment of cohesion. In addition, numerous subunits of RSC were affinity purified and a new component of RSC, Rtt102, was identified. Our work indicates that only a subset of the nonessential RSC subunits function in maintaining chromosome transmission fidelity.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada V5Z 4H4. Phone: (604) 875-3826. Fax: (604) 875-3840. E-mail: hieter{at}cmmt.ubc.ca.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, February 2004, p. 1232-1244, Vol. 24, No. 3
0022-538X/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.3.1232-1244.2003
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Kogut, I., Wang, J., Guacci, V., Mistry, R. K., Megee, P. C. (2009). The Scc2/Scc4 cohesin loader determines the distribution of cohesin on budding yeast chromosomes. Genes Dev. 23: 2345-2357 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bourgo, R. J., Siddiqui, H., Fox, S., Solomon, D., Sansam, C. G., Yaniv, M., Muchardt, C., Metzger, D., Chambon, P., Roberts, C. W.M., Knudsen, E. S. (2009). SWI/SNF Deficiency Results in Aberrant Chromatin Organization, Mitotic Failure, and Diminished Proliferative Capacity. Mol. Biol. Cell 20: 3192-3199 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lorente-Rodriguez, A., Heidtman, M., Barlowe, C. (2009). Multicopy suppressor analysis of thermosensitive YIP1 alleles implicates GOT1 in transport from the ER. J. Cell Sci. 122: 1540-1550 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Simms, T. A., Dugas, S. L., Gremillion, J. C., Ibos, M. E., Dandurand, M. N., Toliver, T. T., Edwards, D. J., Donze, D. (2008). TFIIIC Binding Sites Function as both Heterochromatin Barriers and Chromatin Insulators in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Eukaryot Cell 7: 2078-2086 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Peters, J.-M., Tedeschi, A., Schmitz, J. (2008). The cohesin complex and its roles in chromosome biology. Genes Dev. 22: 3089-3114 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jahnke, P., Xu, W., Wulling, M., Albrecht, M., Gabriel, H., Gillessen-Kaesbach, G., Kaiser, F. J. (2008). The Cohesin loading factor NIPBL recruits histone deacetylases to mediate local chromatin modifications. Nucleic Acids Res 36: 6450-6458 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Diaz-Martinez, L. A., Gimenez-Abian, J. F., Clarke, D. J. (2008). Chromosome cohesion - rings, knots, orcs and fellowship. J. Cell Sci. 121: 2107-2114 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mani, R., St.Onge, R. P., Hartman, J. L. IV, Giaever, G., Roth, F. P. (2008). Defining genetic interaction. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 105: 3461-3466 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ritchie, K., Seah, C., Moulin, J., Isaac, C., Dick, F., Berube, N. G. (2008). Loss of ATRX leads to chromosome cohesion and congression defects. JCB 180: 315-324 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sleister, H. M. (2007). Isolation and Characterization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mutants Defective in Chromosome Transmission in an Undergraduate Genetics Research Course. Genetics 177: 677-688 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Xu, H., Boone, C., Brown, G. W. (2007). Genetic Dissection of Parallel Sister-Chromatid Cohesion Pathways. Genetics 176: 1417-1429 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Komili, S., Roth, F. P. (2007). Genetic interaction screens advance in reverse. Genes Dev. 21: 137-142 [Full Text]  
  • Haarer, B., Viggiano, S., Hibbs, M. A., Troyanskaya, O. G., Amberg, D. C. (2007). Modeling complex genetic interactions in a simple eukaryotic genome: actin displays a rich spectrum of complex haploinsufficiencies. Genes Dev. 21: 148-159 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wilson, B., Erdjument-Bromage, H., Tempst, P., Cairns, B. R. (2006). The RSC Chromatin Remodeling Complex Bears an Essential Fungal-Specific Protein Module With Broad Functional Roles. Genetics 172: 795-809 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chang, C.-R., Wu, C.-S., Hom, Y., Gartenberg, M. R. (2005). Targeting of cohesin by transcriptionally silent chromatin. Genes Dev. 19: 3031-3042 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Measday, V., Baetz, K., Guzzo, J., Yuen, K., Kwok, T., Sheikh, B., Ding, H., Ueta, R., Hoac, T., Cheng, B., Pot, I., Tong, A., Yamaguchi-Iwai, Y., Boone, C., Hieter, P., Andrews, B. (2005). Systematic yeast synthetic lethal and synthetic dosage lethal screens identify genes required for chromosome segregation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102: 13956-13961 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chai, B., Huang, J., Cairns, B. R., Laurent, B. C. (2005). Distinct roles for the RSC and Swi/Snf ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers in DNA double-strand break repair. Genes Dev. 19: 1656-1661 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Levin, D. E. (2005). Cell Wall Integrity Signaling in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 69: 262-291 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Losada, A., Hirano, T. (2005). Dynamic molecular linkers of the genome: the first decade of SMC proteins. Genes Dev. 19: 1269-1287 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Shim, E. Y., Ma, J.-L., Oum, J.-H., Yanez, Y., Lee, S. E. (2005). The Yeast Chromatin Remodeler RSC Complex Facilitates End Joining Repair of DNA Double-Strand Breaks. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25: 3934-3944 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Vries, R. G.J., Bezrookove, V., Zuijderduijn, L. M.P., Kia, S. K., Houweling, A., Oruetxebarria, I., Raap, A. K., Verrijzer, C. P. (2005). Cancer-associated mutations in chromatin remodeler hSNF5 promote chromosomal instability by compromising the mitotic checkpoint. Genes Dev. 19: 665-670 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Krogan, N. J., Baetz, K., Keogh, M.-C., Datta, N., Sawa, C., Kwok, T. C. Y., Thompson, N. J., Davey, M. G., Pootoolal, J., Hughes, T. R., Emili, A., Buratowski, S., Hieter, P., Greenblatt, J. F. (2004). Regulation of chromosome stability by the histone H2A variant Htz1, the Swr1 chromatin remodeling complex, and the histone acetyltransferase NuA4. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101: 13513-13518 [Abstract] [Full Text]