Previous Article | Next Article 
Molecular and Cellular Biology, May 2004, p. 3949-3956, Vol. 24, No. 9
0270-7306/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.9.3949-3956.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Ndrg1-Deficient Mice Exhibit a Progressive Demyelinating Disorder of Peripheral Nerves
Tomohiko Okuda,1 Yujiro Higashi,2 Koichi Kokame,1 Chihiro Tanaka,1 Hisato Kondoh,2 and Toshiyuki Miyata1*
National Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, Suita, Osaka 565-8565,1
Laboratory of Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Frontier Bioscience, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan2
Received 28 August 2003/
Returned for modification 3 November 2003/
Accepted 10 January 2004
NDRG1 is an intracellular protein that is induced under a number of stress and pathological conditions, and it is thought to be associated with cell growth and differentiation. Recently, human NDRG1 was identified as a gene responsible for hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy-Lom (classified as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4D), which is characterized by early-onset peripheral neuropathy, leading to severe disability in adulthood. In this study, we generated mice lacking Ndrg1 to analyze its function and elucidate the pathogenesis of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4D. Histological analysis showed that the sciatic nerve of Ndrg1-deficient mice degenerated with demyelination at about 5 weeks of age. However, myelination of Schwann cells in the sciatic nerve was normal for 2 weeks after birth. Ndrg1-deficient mice showed muscle weakness, especially in the hind limbs, but complicated motor skills were retained. In wild-type mice, NDRG1 was abundantly expressed in the cytoplasm of Schwann cells rather than the myelin sheath. These results indicate that NDRG1 deficiency leads to Schwann cell dysfunction, suggesting that NDRG1 is essential for maintenance of the myelin sheaths in peripheral nerves. These mice will be used for future analyses of the mechanisms of myelin maintenance.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: National Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, 5-7-1 Fujishirodai, Suita, Osaka 565-8565, Japan. Phone: 81-6-6833-5012, ext. 2512. Fax: 81-6-6835-1176. E-mail:
miyata{at}ri.ncvc.go.jp.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, May 2004, p. 3949-3956, Vol. 24, No. 9
0022-538X/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.9.3949-3956.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Vila, L., Roglans, N., Alegret, M., Camins, A., Pallas, M., Sanchez, R. M., Vazquez-Carrera, M., Laguna, J. C.
(2008). Hepatic Gene Expression Changes in an Experimental Model of Accelerated Senescence: The SAM-P8 Mouse. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
63: 1043-1052
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Okuda, T., Kokame, K., Miyata, T.
(2008). Differential Expression Patterns of NDRG Family Proteins in the Central Nervous System. J. Histochem. Cytochem.
56: 175-182
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ellen, T. P., Ke, Q., Zhang, P., Costa, M.
(2008). NDRG1, a growth and cancer related gene: regulation of gene expression and function in normal and disease states. Carcinogenesis
29: 2-8
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhang, P., Tchou-Wong, K.-M., Costa, M.
(2007). Egr-1 Mediates Hypoxia-Inducible Transcription of the NDRG1 Gene through an Overlapping Egr-1/Sp1 Binding Site in the Promoter. Cancer Res.
67: 9125-9133
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhang, A.-H., Rao, J. N., Zou, T., Liu, L., Marasa, B. S., Xiao, L., Chen, J., Turner, D. J., Wang, J.-Y.
(2007). p53-Dependent NDRG1 expression induces inhibition of intestinal epithelial cell proliferation but not apoptosis after polyamine depletion. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.
293: C379-C389
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Taketomi, Y., Sunaga, K., Tanaka, S., Nakamura, M., Arata, S., Okuda, T., Moon, T.-C., Chang, H.-W., Sugimoto, Y., Kokame, K., Miyata, T., Murakami, M., Kudo, I.
(2007). Impaired Mast Cell Maturation and Degranulation and Attenuated Allergic Responses in Ndrg1-Deficient Mice. J. Immunol.
178: 7042-7053
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhang, J., Li, F., Liu, X., Shen, L., Liu, J., Su, J., Zhang, W., Deng, Y., Wang, L., Liu, N., Han, W., Zhang, J., Ji, S., Yang, A., Han, H., Yao, L.
(2006). The Repression of Human Differentiation-related Gene NDRG2 Expression by Myc via Miz-1-dependent Interaction with the NDRG2 Core Promoter. J. Biol. Chem.
281: 39159-39168
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kovacevic, Z., Richardson, D. R.
(2006). The metastasis suppressor, Ndrg-1: a new ally in the fight against cancer. Carcinogenesis
27: 2355-2366
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Decker, L., Desmarquet-Trin-Dinh, C., Taillebourg, E., Ghislain, J., Vallat, J.-M., Charnay, P.
(2006). Peripheral myelin maintenance is a dynamic process requiring constant Krox20 expression.. J. Neurosci.
26: 9771-9779
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Maruyama, Y., Ono, M., Kawahara, A., Yokoyama, T., Basaki, Y., Kage, M., Aoyagi, S., Kinoshita, H., Kuwano, M.
(2006). Tumor Growth Suppression in Pancreatic Cancer by a Putative Metastasis Suppressor Gene Cap43/NDRG1/Drg-1 through Modulation of Angiogenesis.. Cancer Res.
66: 6233-6242
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fotovati, A., Fujii, T., Yamaguchi, M., Kage, M., Shirouzu, K., Oie, S., Basaki, Y., Ono, M., Yamana, H., Kuwano, M.
(2006). 17{beta}-Estradiol Induces Down-Regulation of Cap43/NDRG1/Drg-1, a Putative Differentiation-Related and Metastasis Suppressor Gene, in Human Breast Cancer Cells.. Clin. Cancer Res.
12: 3010-3018
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chen, B., Nelson, D. M., Sadovsky, Y.
(2006). N-Myc Down-regulated Gene 1 Modulates the Response of Term Human Trophoblasts to Hypoxic Injury. J. Biol. Chem.
281: 2764-2772
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Guergueltcheva, V., Tournev, I., Bojinova, V., Hantke, J., Litvinenko, I., Ishpekova, B., Shmarov, A., Petrova, J., Jordanova, A., Kalaydjieva, L.
(2006). Early Clinical and Electrophysiologic Features of the Two Most Common Autosomal Recessive Forms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease in the Roma (Gypsies). J Child Neurol
21: 20-25
[Abstract]
-
Stein, S., Thomas, E. K., Herzog, B., Westfall, M. D., Rocheleau, J. V., Jackson, R. S. II, Wang, M., Liang, P.
(2004). NDRG1 Is Necessary for p53-dependent Apoptosis. J. Biol. Chem.
279: 48930-48940
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kim, K.-t., Ongusaha, P. P., Hong, Y.-K., Kurdistani, S. K., Nakamura, M., Lu, K. P., Lee, S. W.
(2004). Function of Drg1/Rit42 in p53-dependent Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint. J. Biol. Chem.
279: 38597-38602
[Abstract]
[Full Text]