This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Lee, M. G.
Right arrow Articles by Shiekhattar, R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Lee, M. G.
Right arrow Articles by Shiekhattar, R.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Molecular and Cellular Biology, September 2006, p. 6395-6402, Vol. 26, No. 17
0270-7306/06/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/MCB.00723-06
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Functional Interplay between Histone Demethylase and Deacetylase Enzymes

Min Gyu Lee, Christopher Wynder, Daniel A. Bochar,{dagger} Mohamed-Ali Hakimi,{ddagger} Neil Cooch,§ and Ramin Shiekhattar*

The Wistar Institute, 3601 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104

Received 26 April 2006/ Returned for modification 30 May 2006/ Accepted 7 June 2006

Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors are a promising class of anticancer agents for the treatment of solid and hematological malignancies. The precise mechanism by which HDAC inhibitors mediate their effects on tumor cell growth, differentiation, and/or apoptosis is the subject of intense research. Previously we described a family of multiprotein complexes that contain histone deacetylase 1/2 (HDAC1/2) and the histone demethylase BHC110 (LSD1). Here we show that HDAC inhibitors diminish histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) demethylation by BHC110 in vitro. In vivo analysis revealed an increased H3K4 methylation concomitant with inhibition of nucleosomal deacetylation by HDAC inhibitors. Reconstitution of recombinant complexes revealed a functional connection between HDAC1 and BHC110 only when nucleosomal substrates were used. Importantly, while the enzymatic activity of BHC110 is required to achieve optimal deacetylation in vitro, in vivo analysis following ectopic expression of an enzymatically dead mutant of BHC110 (K661A) confirmed the functional cross talk between the demethylase and deacetylase enzymes. Our studies not only reveal an intimate link between the histone demethylase and deacetylase enzymes but also identify histone demethylation as a secondary target of HDAC inhibitors.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: The Wistar Institute, 3601 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104. Phone: (215) 898-3896. Fax: (215) 898-3986. E-mail: shiekhattar{at}wistar.org.

{dagger} Present address: The University of Michigan, 3301E MSRB III, 1150 W. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0606.

{ddagger} Present address: CNRS, UMR5163, Université Joseph Fourier, 38700 La Tronche, France.

§ Present address: N3108, Wyeth Pharmaceuticals and Research Headquarters, 500 Arcola Road, Collegeville, PA 19426.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, September 2006, p. 6395-6402, Vol. 26, No. 17
0270-7306/06/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/MCB.00723-06
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Turner, B. M. (2009). Epigenetic responses to environmental change and their evolutionary implications. Phil Trans R Soc B 364: 3403-3418 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Denis, H., Deplus, R., Putmans, P., Yamada, M., Metivier, R., Fuks, F. (2009). Functional Connection between Deimination and Deacetylation of Histones. Mol. Cell. Biol. 29: 4982-4993 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hu, X., Li, X., Valverde, K., Fu, X., Noguchi, C., Qiu, Y., Huang, S. (2009). LSD1-mediated epigenetic modification is required for TAL1 function and hematopoiesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106: 10141-10146 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jiang, D., Gu, X., He, Y. (2009). Establishment of the Winter-Annual Growth Habit via FRIGIDA-Mediated Histone Methylation at FLOWERING LOCUS C in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 21: 1733-1746 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Su, S.-T., Ying, H.-Y., Chiu, Y.-K., Lin, F.-R., Chen, M.-Y., Lin, K.-I (2009). Involvement of Histone Demethylase LSD1 in Blimp-1-Mediated Gene Repression during Plasma Cell Differentiation. Mol. Cell. Biol. 29: 1421-1431 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tsai, W.-W., Nguyen, T. T., Shi, Y., Barton, M. C. (2008). p53-Targeted LSD1 Functions in Repression of Chromatin Structure and Transcription In Vivo. Mol. Cell. Biol. 28: 5139-5146 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Seneda, M. M, Godmann, M., Murphy, B. D, Kimmins, S., Bordignon, V. (2008). Developmental regulation of histone H3 methylation at lysine 4 in the porcine ovary. Reproduction 135: 829-838 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lazaro, A., Gomez-Zambrano, A., Lopez-Gonzalez, L., Pineiro, M., Jarillo, J. A. (2008). Mutations in the Arabidopsis SWC6 gene, encoding a component of the SWR1 chromatin remodelling complex, accelerate flowering time and alter leaf and flower development. J Exp Bot 0: erm332v1-erm332 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kuppuswamy, M., Vijayalingam, S., Zhao, L.-J., Zhou, Y., Subramanian, T., Ryerse, J., Chinnadurai, G. (2008). Role of the PLDLS-Binding Cleft Region of CtBP1 in Recruitment of Core and Auxiliary Components of the Corepressor Complex. Mol. Cell. Biol. 28: 269-281 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Godmann, M., Auger, V., Ferraroni-Aguiar, V., Sauro, A. D., Sette, C., Behr, R., Kimmins, S. (2007). Dynamic Regulation of Histone H3 Methylation at Lysine 4 in Mammalian Spermatogenesis. Biol. Reprod. 77: 754-764 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bradley, C., van der Meer, R., Roodi, N., Yan, H., Chandrasekharan, M. B., Sun, Z.-W., Mernaugh, R. L., Parl, F. F. (2007). Carcinogen-induced histone alteration in normal human mammary epithelial cells. Carcinogenesis 28: 2184-2192 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jiang, D., Yang, W., He, Y., Amasino, R. M. (2007). Arabidopsis Relatives of the Human Lysine-Specific Demethylase1 Repress the Expression of FWA and FLOWERING LOCUS C and Thus Promote the Floral Transition. Plant Cell 19: 2975-2987 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bingham, A. J., Ooi, L., Kozera, L., White, E., Wood, I. C. (2007). The Repressor Element 1-Silencing Transcription Factor Regulates Heart-Specific Gene Expression Using Multiple Chromatin-Modifying Complexes. Mol. Cell. Biol. 27: 4082-4092 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Isaac, S., Walfridsson, J., Zohar, T., Lazar, D., Kahan, T., Ekwall, K., Cohen, A. (2007). Interaction of Epe1 With the Heterochromatin Assembly Pathway in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Genetics 175: 1549-1560 [Abstract] [Full Text]