Molecular and Cellular Biology, November 2008, p. 6547-6556, Vol. 28, No. 21
0270-7306/08/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/MCB.00906-08
Copyright © 2008, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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Departments of Genetics,1 Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry,2 Chemistry,3 Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 065204
Received 6 June 2008/ Returned for modification 5 August 2008/ Accepted 14 August 2008
The small subunit (SSU) processome is a ribosome biogenesis intermediate that assembles from its subcomplexes onto the pre-18S rRNA with yet unknown order and structure. Here, we investigate the architecture of the UtpB subcomplex of the SSU processome, focusing on the interaction between the half-a-tetratricopeptide repeat (HAT) domain of Utp6 and a specific peptide in Utp21. We present a comprehensive map of the interactions within the UtpB subcomplex and further show that the N-terminal domain of Utp6 interacts with Utp18 while the HAT domain interacts with Utp21. Using a panel of point and deletion mutants of Utp6, we show that an intact HAT domain is essential for efficient pre-rRNA processing and cell growth. Further investigation of the Utp6-Utp21 interaction using both genetic and biophysical methods shows that the HAT domain binds a specific peptide ligand in Utp21, the first example of a HAT domain peptide ligand, with a dissociation constant of 10 µM.
Published ahead of print on 25 August 2008.
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