Mol Cell Biol. 1988 November; 8(11): 4634-4641
A regulatory region responsible for proline-specific induction of the yeast PUT2 gene is adjacent to its TATA box.
A H Siddiqui and
M C Brandriss
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-New Jersey Medical School, Newark 07103-2757.
ABSTRACT
Deletion analysis of the promoter of the PUT2 gene that functions in the proline utilization pathway of Saccharomyces cerevisiae identified a PUT2 upstream activation site (UAS). It is contained within a single 40-base-pair (bp) region located immediately upstream of the TATA box and is both necessary and sufficient for proline induction. When placed upstream of a CYC7-lacZ gene fusion, the 40-bp sequence conferred proline regulation on CYC7-lacZ. A 35-bp deletion within the PUT2 UAS in an otherwise intact PUT2 promoter resulted in noninducible expression of a PUT2-lacZ gene fusion. When a plasmid bearing this UAS-deleted promoter was placed in a strain carrying a constitutive mutation in the positive regulatory gene PUT3, expression of PUT2-lacZ was not constitutive but occurred at levels below those found under noninducing conditions. In heterologous as well as homologous gene fusions, the PUT2 UAS appeared to be responsible for uninduced as well as proline-induced levels of expression. Although located immediately adjacent to the PUT2 UAS, the TATA box did not appear to play a regulatory role, as indicated by the results of experiments in which it was replaced by the CYC7 TATA box. A 26-bp sequence containing this TATA box was critical to the expression of PUT2, since a deletion of this region completely abolished transcriptional activity of the gene under both inducing and noninducing conditions. Our results indicate that the PUT2 promoter has a comparatively simple structure, requiring UAS and TATA sequences as well as the PUT3 gene product (directly or indirectly) for its expression.
Mol Cell Biol. 1988 November; 8(11): 4634-4641
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Hickman, M. J., Winston, F.
(2007). Heme Levels Switch the Function of Hap1 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae between Transcriptional Activator and Transcriptional Repressor. Mol. Cell. Biol.
27: 7414-7424
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Saxena, D., Kannan, K. B., Brandriss, M. C.
(2003). Rapamycin Treatment Results in GATA Factor-Independent Hyperphosphorylation of the Proline Utilization Pathway Activator in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Eukaryot Cell
2: 552-559
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Laprade, L., Boyartchuk, V. L., Dietrich, W. F., Winston, F.
(2002). Spt3 Plays Opposite Roles in Filamentous Growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans and Is Required for C. albicans Virulence. Genetics
161: 509-519
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
D'Alessio, M., Brandriss, M. C.
(2000). Cross-Pathway Regulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Activation of the Proline Utilization Pathway by Gal4p In Vivo. J. Bacteriol.
182: 3748-3753
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Huang, H. L., Brandriss, M. C.
(2000). The Regulator of the Yeast Proline Utilization Pathway Is Differentially Phosphorylated in Response to the Quality of the Nitrogen Source. Mol. Cell. Biol.
20: 892-899
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yu, L., Morse, R. H.
(1999). Chromatin Opening and Transactivator Potentiation by RAP1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol.
19: 5279-5288
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Smith, A. N., Barth, M. L., McDowell, T. L., Moulin, D. S., Nuthall, H. N., Hollingsworth, M. A., Harris, A.
(1996). A Regulatory Element in Intron 1 of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Gene. J. Biol. Chem.
271: 9947-9954
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Reece, R., Ptashne, M
(1993). Determinants of binding-site specificity among yeast C6 zinc cluster proteins. Science
261: 909-911
[Abstract]
Copyright © 1988 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.