This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Ren, M.
Right arrow Articles by Rush, M. G.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Ren, M.
Right arrow Articles by Rush, M. G.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Mol. Cell. Biol., 04 1995, 2117-2124, Vol 15, No. 4
Copyright © 1995, American Society for Microbiology

Separate domains of the Ran GTPase interact with different factors to regulate nuclear protein import and RNA processing

M Ren, A Villamarin, A Shih, E Coutavas, MS Moore, M LoCurcio, V Clarke, JD Oppenheim, P D'Eustachio and MG Rush
Department of Cell Biology, New York University Medical Center, New York 10016.

The small Ras-related GTP binding and hydrolyzing protein Ran has been implicated in a variety of processes, including cell cycle progression, DNA synthesis, RNA processing, and nuclear-cytosolic trafficking of both RNA and proteins. Like other small GTPases, Ran appears to function as a switch: Ran-GTP and Ran-GDP levels are regulated both by guanine nucleotide exchange factors and GTPase activating proteins, and Ran-GTP and Ran-GDP interact differentially with one or more effectors. One such putative effector, Ran-binding protein 1 (RanBP1), interacts selectively with Ran-GTP. Ran proteins contain a diagnostic short, acidic, carboxyl-terminal domain, DEDDDL, which, at least in the case of human Ran, is required for its role in cell cycle regulation. We show here that this domain is required for the interaction between Ran and RanBP1 but not for the interaction between Ran and a Ran guanine nucleotide exchange factor or between Ran and a Ran GTPase activating protein. In addition, Ran lacking this carboxyl-terminal domain functions normally in an in vitro nuclear protein import assay. We also show that RanBP1 interacts with the mammalian homolog of yeast protein RNA1, a protein involved in RNA transport and processing. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that Ran functions directly in at least two pathways, one, dependent on RanBP1, that affects cell cycle progression and RNA export, and another, independent of RanBP1, that affects nuclear protein import.


This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Li, H.-Y., Zheng, Y. (2004). Phosphorylation of RCC1 in mitosis is essential for producing a high RanGTP concentration on chromosomes and for spindle assembly in mammalian cells. Genes Dev. 18: 512-527 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Cai, Y., Singh, B. B., Aslanukov, A., Zhao, H., Ferreira, P. A. (2001). The Docking of Kinesins, KIF5B and KIF5C, to Ran-binding Protein 2 (RanBP2) Is Mediated via a Novel RanBP2 Domain. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 41594-41602 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hieda, M., Tachibana, T., Yokoya, F., Kose, S., Imamoto, N., Yoneda, Y. (1999). A Monoclonal Antibody to the COOH-terminal Acidic Portion of Ran Inhibits Both the Recycling of Ran and Nuclear Protein Import in Living Cells. JCB 144: 645-655 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schwoebel, E. D., Talcott, B., Cushman, I., Moore, M. S. (1998). Ran-dependent Signal-mediated Nuclear Import Does Not Require GTP Hydrolysis by Ran. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 35170-35175 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Spicher, A., Guicherit, O. M., Duret, L., Aslanian, A., Sanjines, E. M., Denko, N. C., Giaccia, A. J., Blau, H. M. (1998). Highly Conserved RNA Sequences That Are Sensors of Environmental Stress. Mol. Cell. Biol. 18: 7371-7382 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ferreira, P. A., Yunfei, C., Schick, D., Roepman, R. (1998). The Cyclophilin-like Domain Mediates the Association of Ran-Binding Protein 2 with Subunits of the 19 S Regulatory Complex of the Proteasome. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 24676-24682 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Matunis, M. J., Wu, J., Blobel, G. (1998). SUMO-1 Modification and Its Role in Targeting the Ran GTPase-activating Protein, RanGAP1, to the Nuclear Pore Complex. JCB 140: 499-509 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Murphy, G. A., Moore, M. S., Drivas, G., de la Ossa, P. P., Villamarin, A., D'Eustachio, P., Rush, M. G. (1997). A T42A Ran Mutation: Differential Interactions with Effectors and Regulators, and Defect in Nuclear Protein Import. Mol. Biol. Cell 8: 2591-2604 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Grandi, P., Dang, T., Pané, N., Shevchenko, A., Mann, M., Forbes, D., Hurt, E. (1997). Nup93, a Vertebrate Homologue of Yeast Nic96p, Forms a Complex with a Novel 205-kDa Protein and Is Required for Correct Nuclear Pore Assembly. Mol. Biol. Cell 8: 2017-2038 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Siomi, M. C., Eder, P. S., Kataoka, N., Wan, L., Liu, Q., Dreyfuss, G. (1997). Transportin-mediated Nuclear Import of Heterogeneous Nuclear RNP Proteins. JCB 138: 1181-1192 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chi, N. C., Adam, E. J.H., Adam, S. A. (1997). Different Binding Domains for Ran-GTP and Ran-GDP/RanBP1 on Nuclear Import Factor p97. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 6818-6822 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Battistoni, A, Guarguaglini, G, Degrassi, F, Pittoggi, C, Palena, A, Di Matteo, G, Pisano, C, Cundari, E, Lavia, P (1997). Deregulated expression of the RanBP1 gene alters cell cycle progression in murine fibroblasts. J. Cell Sci. 110: 2345-2357 [Abstract]  
  • Lounsbury, K. M., Richards, S. A., Carey, K. L., Macara, I. G. (1996). Mutations within the Ran/TC4 GTPase. EFFECTS ON REGULATORY FACTOR INTERACTIONS AND SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 32834-32841 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Avis, J., Clarke, P. (1996). Ran, a GTPase involved in nuclear processes: its regulators and effectors. J. Cell Sci. 109: 2423-2427 [Abstract]  
  • Fabre, E., Schlaich, N.L., Hurt, E.C. (1995). Nucleocytoplasmic Trafficking: What Role for Repeated Motifs in Nucleoporins?. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 60: 677-685 [Abstract]  
  • Kehlenbach, R. H., Assheuer, R., Kehlenbach, A., Becker, J., Gerace, L. (2001). Stimulation of Nuclear Export and Inhibition of Nuclear Import by a Ran Mutant Deficient in Binding to Ran-binding Protein 1. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 14524-14531 [Abstract] [Full Text]