This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Basu, A.
Right arrow Articles by Howe, C. C.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Basu, A.
Right arrow Articles by Howe, C. C.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Mol. Cell. Biol., Feb 1997, 677-686, Vol 17, No. 2
Copyright © 1997, American Society for Microbiology

The intracisternal A-particle proximal enhancer-binding protein activates transcription and is identical to the RNA- and DNA-binding protein p54nrb/NonO

A Basu, B Dong, AR Krainer and CC Howe
The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.

The long terminal repeats of murine intracisternal A particles (IAPs) contain an IAP proximal enhancer (IPE) element that is inactive in murine F9 embryonal carcinoma cells and active in the parietal endoderm cell line PYS-2. The element binds efficiently to a 60-kDa IPE-binding protein (IPEB) present in PYS-2 cells but poorly to F9 proteins, suggesting a role for IPEB in regulating IAP expression. We have purified calf thymus IPEB, which binds to the IPE and transactivates a reporter gene in HeLa cell extracts. Based on the peptide sequence of the purified calf IPEB, we have cloned a 420-bp cDNA and showed that the encoded protein is the homolog of human p54nrb and mouse NonO, which are characterized by the presence of two RNA recognition motifs. We show that p54nrb is an IPE-binding transcription activator with its DNA-binding and activation domains in the N- and C-terminal halves, respectively. The activation domain of p54nrb is active in HeLa, PYS-2, and F9 cells, whereas p54nrb as a whole molecule is active in HeLa and PYS-2 cells but not in F9 cells. Thus, the lack of activity of p54nrb in F9 cells is due to an ineffective DNA-binding domain. We demonstrate that p54nrb also binds to a pre-mRNA. Based on the close sequence relatedness of this protein to PSF, which is required for pre-mRNA splicing in vitro, we discuss the possibility that p54nrb has dual roles in transcription and splicing.


This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Messaoudi, L., Yang, Y.-G., Kinomura, A., Stavreva, D. A., Yan, G., Bortolin-Cavaille, M.-L., Arakawa, H., Buerstedde, J.-M., Hainaut, P., Cavaille, J., Takata, M., Van Dyck, E. (2007). Subcellular distribution of human RDM1 protein isoforms and their nucleolar accumulation in response to heat shock and proteotoxic stress. Nucleic Acids Res 35: 6571-6587 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Myojin, R., Kuwahara, S., Yasaki, T., Matsunaga, T., Sakurai, T., Kimura, M., Uesugi, S., Kurihara, Y. (2004). Expression and Functional Significance of Mouse Paraspeckle Protein 1 on Spermatogenesis. Biol. Reprod. 71: 926-932 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Auboeuf, D., Dowhan, D. H., Li, X., Larkin, K., Ko, L., Berget, S. M., O'Malley, B. W. (2004). CoAA, a Nuclear Receptor Coactivator Protein at the Interface of Transcriptional Coactivation and RNA Splicing. Mol. Cell. Biol. 24: 442-453 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hung, M.-L., Chao, P., Chang, K.-Y. (2003). dsRBM1 and a proline-rich domain of RNA helicase A can form a composite binder to recognize a specific dsDNA. Nucleic Acids Res 31: 5741-5753 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kiesler, E., Miralles, F., Farrants, A.-K. O., Visa, N. (2003). The Hrp65 self-interaction is mediated by an evolutionarily conserved domain and is required for nuclear import of Hrp65 isoforms that lack a nuclear localization signal. J. Cell Sci. 116: 3949-3956 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Youn, H.-G., Matsumoto, J., Tanaka, Y., Shimotohno, K. (2003). SR-Related Protein TAXREB803/SRL300 Is an Important Cellular Factor for the Transactivational Function of Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Tax. J. Virol. 77: 10015-10027 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zavolan, M., Kondo, S., Schonbach, C., Adachi, J., Hume, D. A., RIKEN GER Group, , GSL Members, , Hayashizaki, Y., Gaasterland, T. (2003). Impact of Alternative Initiation, Splicing, and Termination on the Diversity of the mRNA Transcripts Encoded by the Mouse Transcriptome. Genome Res 13: 1290-1300 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Urban, R. J., Bodenburg, Y. H., Wood, T. G. (2002). NH2 terminus of PTB-associated splicing factor binds to the porcine P450scc IGF-I response element. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 283: E423-E427 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Balandina, A., Kamashev, D., Rouviere-Yaniv, J. (2002). The Bacterial Histone-like Protein HU Specifically Recognizes Similar Structures in All Nucleic Acids. DNA, RNA, AND THEIR HYBRIDS. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 27622-27628 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mathur, M., Tucker, P. W., Samuels, H. H. (2001). PSF Is a Novel Corepressor That Mediates Its Effect through Sin3A and the DNA Binding Domain of Nuclear Hormone Receptors. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21: 2298-2311 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Akhmedov, A. T., Lopez, B. S. (2000). Human 100-kDa homologous DNA-pairing protein is the splicing factor PSF and promotes DNA strand invasion. Nucleic Acids Res 28: 3022-3030 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Urban, R. J., Bodenburg, Y., Kurosky, A., Wood, T. G., Gasic, S. (2000). Polypyrimidine Tract-Binding Protein-Associated Splicing Factor Is a Negative Regulator of Transcriptional Activity of the Porcine P450scc Insulin-Like Growth Factor Response Element. Mol. Endocrinol. 14: 774-782 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Karhumaa, P., Parkkila, S., Waheed, A., Parkkila, A.-K., Kaunisto, K., Tucker, P. W., Huang, C.-J., Sly, W. S., Rajaniemi, H. (2000). Nuclear NonO/p54nrb Protein Is a Nonclassical Carbonic Anhydrase. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 16044-16049 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Miralles, F., Ofverstedt, L.-G., Sabri, N., Aissouni, Y., Hellman, U., Skoglund, U., Visa, N. (2000). Electron Tomography Reveals Posttranscriptional Binding of Pre-Mrnps to Specific Fibers in the Nucleoplasm. JCB 148: 271-282 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Johnston, S. D., Lew, J. E., Berman, J. (1999). Gbp1p, a Protein with RNA Recognition Motifs, Binds Single-Stranded Telomeric DNA and Changes Its Binding Specificity upon Dimerization. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19: 923-933 [Abstract] [Full Text]