This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Meyer, B. K.
Right arrow Articles by Perdew, G. H.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Meyer, B. K.
Right arrow Articles by Perdew, G. H.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Mol Cell Biol, February 1998, p. 978-988, Vol. 18, No. 2
0270-7306/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Hepatitis B Virus X-Associated Protein 2 Is a Subunit of the Unliganded Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Core Complex and Exhibits Transcriptional Enhancer Activity

Brian K. Meyer,1 Marilyn G. Pray-Grant,2 John P. Vanden Heuvel,2 and Gary H. Perdew1,2,*

Graduate Program in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology1 and Center for Molecular Toxicology and Department of Veterinary Science,2 The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802

Received 25 August 1997/Returned for modification 12 October 1997/Accepted 12 November 1997

Prior to ligand activation, the unactivated aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) exists in a heterotetrameric 9S core complex consisting of the AhR ligand-binding subunit, a dimer of hsp90, and an unknown subunit. Here we report the purification of an ~38-kDa protein (p38) from COS-1 cell cytosol that is a member of this complex by coprecipitation with a FLAG-tagged AhR. Internal amino acid sequence information was obtained, and p38 was identified as the hepatitis B virus X-associated protein 2 (XAP2). The simian ortholog of XAP2 was cloned from a COS-1 cDNA library; it codes for a 330-amino-acid protein containing regions of homology to the immunophilins FKBP12 and FKBP52. A tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) domain in the carboxy-terminal region of XAP2 was similar to the third and fourth TPR domains of human FKBP52 and the Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcriptional modulator SSN6, respectively. Polyclonal antibodies raised against XAP2 recognized p38 in the unliganded AhR complex in COS-1 and Hepa 1c1c7 cells. It was ubiquitously expressed in murine tissues at the protein and mRNA levels. It was not required for the assembly of an AhR-hsp90 complex in vitro. Additionally, XAP2 did not directly associate with hsp90 upon in vitro translation, but was present in a 9S form when cotranslated in vitro with murine AhR. XAP2 enhanced the ability of endogenous murine and human AhR complexes to activate a dioxin-responsive element-luciferase reporter twofold, following transient expression of XAP2 in Hepa 1c1c7 and HeLa cells.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Veterinary Science, 114 Henning Building, University Park, PA 16802. Phone: (814) 863-0400. Fax: (814) 863-6140. E-mail: ghp2{at}psu.edu.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Flaveny, C. A., Murray, I. A., Chiaro, C. R., Perdew, G. H. (2009). Ligand Selectivity and Gene Regulation by the Human Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor in Transgenic Mice. Mol. Pharmacol. 75: 1412-1420 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Taylor, R. T., Wang, F., Hsu, E. L., Hankinson, O. (2009). Roles of Coactivator Proteins in Dioxin Induction of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 in Human Breast Cancer Cells. Toxicol Sci 107: 1-8 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chiaro, Christopher. R., Patel, R. D., Perdew, Gary. H. (2008). 12(R)-Hydroxy-5(Z),8(Z),10(E),14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic Acid [12(R)-HETE], an Arachidonic Acid Derivative, Is an Activator of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor. Mol. Pharmacol. 74: 1649-1656 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Georgitsi, M., Heliovaara, E., Paschke, R., Kumar, A. V. K., Tischkowitz, M., Vierimaa, O., Salmela, P., Sane, T., De Menis, E., Cannavo, S., Gundogdu, S., Lucassen, A., Izatt, L., Aylwin, S., Bano, G., Hodgson, S., Koch, C. A., Karhu, A., Aaltonen, L. A. (2008). Large Genomic Deletions in AIP in Pituitary Adenoma Predisposition. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 93: 4146-4151 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Anwar-Mohamed, A., El-Kadi, A. O. S. (2008). Down-Regulation of the Carcinogen-Metabolizing Enzyme Cytochrome P450 1a1 by Vanadium. Drug Metab. Dispos. 36: 1819-1827 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lawrence, B. P., Denison, M. S., Novak, H., Vorderstrasse, B. A., Harrer, N., Neruda, W., Reichel, C., Woisetschlager, M. (2008). Activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor is essential for mediating the anti-inflammatory effects of a novel low-molecular-weight compound. Blood 112: 1158-1165 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hidalgo-de-Quintana, J., Evans, R. J., Cheetham, M. E., van der Spuy, J. (2008). The Leber Congenital Amaurosis Protein AIPL1 Functions as Part of a Chaperone Heterocomplex. IOVS 49: 2878-2887 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bohonowych, J. E. S., Zhao, B., Timme-Laragy, A., Jung, D., Di Giulio, R. T., Denison, M. S. (2008). Newspapers and Newspaper Ink Contain Agonists for the Ah Receptor. Toxicol Sci 102: 278-290 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lin, B. C., Sullivan, R., Lee, Y., Moran, S., Glover, E., Bradfield, C. A. (2007). Deletion of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-associated Protein 9 Leads to Cardiac Malformation and Embryonic Lethality. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 35924-35932 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Shi, L. Z., Faith, N. G., Nakayama, Y., Suresh, M., Steinberg, H., Czuprynski, C. J. (2007). The Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Is Required for Optimal Resistance to Listeria monocytogenes Infection in Mice. J. Immunol. 179: 6952-6962 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chiaro, C. R., Patel, R. D., Marcus, C. B., Perdew, G. H. (2007). Evidence for an Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-Mediated Cytochrome P450 Autoregulatory Pathway. Mol. Pharmacol. 72: 1369-1379 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • de Oliveira, S. K., Hoffmeister, M., Gambaryan, S., Muller-Esterl, W., Guimaraes, J. A., Smolenski, A. P. (2007). Phosphodiesterase 2A Forms a Complex with the Co-chaperone XAP2 and Regulates Nuclear Translocation of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 13656-13663 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Nestler, D., Risch, M., Fischer, B., Pocar, P. (2007). Regulation of aryl hydrocarbon receptor activity in porcine cumulus-oocyte complexes in physiological and toxicological conditions: the role of follicular fluid. Reproduction 133: 887-897 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hollingshead, B. D., Patel, R. D., Perdew, G. H. (2006). Endogenous Hepatic Expression of the Hepatitis B Virus X-Associated Protein 2 Is Adequate for Maximal Association with Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-90-kDa Heat Shock Protein Complexes. Mol. Pharmacol. 70: 2096-2107 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lawrence, B. P., Roberts, A. D., Neumiller, J. J., Cundiff, J. A., Woodland, D. L. (2006). Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Activation Impairs the Priming but Not the Recall of Influenza Virus-Specific CD8+ T Cells in the Lung. J. Immunol. 177: 5819-5828 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pollenz, R. S., Wilson, S. E., Dougherty, E. J. (2006). Role of Endogenous XAP2 Protein on the Localization and Nucleocytoplasmic Shuttling of the Endogenous Mouse Ahb-1 Receptor in the Presence and Absence of Ligand. Mol. Pharmacol. 70: 1369-1379 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dunham, E. E., Stevens, E. A., Glover, E., Bradfield, C. A. (2006). The Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Signaling Pathway Is Modified through Interactions with a Kelch Protein. Mol. Pharmacol. 70: 8-15 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chen, Y.-H., Beischlag, T. V., Kim, J. H., Perdew, G. H., Stallcup, M. R. (2006). Role of GAC63 in Transcriptional Activation Mediated by the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 12242-12247 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hosseinpour, F., Moore, R., Negishi, M., Sueyoshi, T. (2006). Serine 202 Regulates the Nuclear Translocation of Constitutive Active/Androstane Receptor. Mol. Pharmacol. 69: 1095-1102 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kashuba, E. V., Gradin, K., Isaguliants, M., Szekely, L., Poellinger, L., Klein, G., Kazlauskas, A. (2006). Regulation of Transactivation Function of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor by the Epstein-Barr Virus-encoded EBNA-3 Protein. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 1215-1223 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Baba, T., Mimura, J., Nakamura, N., Harada, N., Yamamoto, M., Morohashi, K.-i., Fujii-Kuriyama, Y. (2005). Intrinsic Function of the Aryl Hydrocarbon (Dioxin) Receptor as a Key Factor in Female Reproduction. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25: 10040-10051 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pollenz, R. S., Dougherty, E. J. (2005). Redefining the Role of the Endogenous XAP2 and C-terminal hsp70-interacting Protein on the Endogenous Ah Receptors Expressed in Mouse and Rat Cell Lines. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 33346-33356 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Beischlag, T. V., Perdew, G. H. (2005). ER{alpha}-AHR-ARNT Protein-Protein Interactions Mediate Estradiol-dependent Transrepression of Dioxin-inducible Gene Transcription. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 21607-21611 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pocar, P, Fischer, B, Klonisch, T, Hombach-Klonisch, S (2005). Molecular interactions of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and its biological and toxicological relevance for reproduction. Reproduction 129: 379-389 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gharavi, N., El-Kadi, A. O. S. (2005). tert-BUTYLHYDROQUINONE IS A NOVEL ARYL HYDROCARBON RECEPTOR LIGAND. Drug Metab. Dispos. 33: 365-372 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Beischlag, T. V., Taylor, R. T., Rose, D. W., Yoon, D., Chen, Y., Lee, W.-H., Rosenfeld, M. G., Hankinson, O. (2004). Recruitment of Thyroid Hormone Receptor/Retinoblastoma-interacting Protein 230 by the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator Is Required for the Transcriptional Response to Both Dioxin and Hypoxia. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 54620-54628 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kim, J. H., Stallcup, M. R. (2004). Role of the Coiled-coil Coactivator (CoCoA) in Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-mediated Transcription. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 49842-49848 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • van der Spuy, J., Cheetham, M. E. (2004). The Leber Congenital Amaurosis Protein AIPL1 Modulates the Nuclear Translocation of NUB1 and Suppresses Inclusion Formation by NUB1 Fragments. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 48038-48047 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Prasch, A. L., Heideman, W., Peterson, R. E. (2004). ARNT2 Is Not Required for TCDD Developmental Toxicity in Zebrafish. Toxicol Sci 82: 250-258 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hollingshead, B. D., Petrulis, J. R., Perdew, G. H. (2004). The Aryl Hydrocarbon (Ah) Receptor Transcriptional Regulator Hepatitis B Virus X-associated Protein 2 Antagonizes p23 Binding to Ah Receptor-Hsp90 Complexes and Is Dispensable for Receptor Function. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 45652-45661 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ramadoss, P., Perdew, G. H. (2004). Use of 2-Azido-3-[125I]iodo-7,8-dibromodibenzo-p-dioxin as a Probe to Determine the Relative Ligand Affinity of Human versus Mouse Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor in Cultured Cells. Mol. Pharmacol. 66: 129-136 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ikuta, T., Kobayashi, Y., Kawajiri, K. (2004). Cell Density Regulates Intracellular Localization of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 19209-19216 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wang, S., Ge, K., Roeder, R. G., Hankinson, O. (2004). Role of Mediator in Transcriptional Activation by the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 13593-13600 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Prasch, A. L., Andreasen, E. A., Peterson, R. E., Heideman, W. (2004). Interactions between 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and Hypoxia Signaling Pathways in Zebrafish: Hypoxia Decreases Responses to TCDD in Zebrafish Embryos. Toxicol Sci 78: 68-77 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tian, Y., Ke, S., Chen, M., Sheng, T. (2003). Interactions between the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor and P-TEFb: SEQUENTIAL RECRUITMENT OF TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS AND DIFFERENTIAL PHOSPHORYLATION OF C-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF RNA POLYMERASE II AT cyp1a1 PROMOTER. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 44041-44048 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kobayashi, K., Sueyoshi, T., Inoue, K., Moore, R., Negishi, M. (2003). Cytoplasmic Accumulation of the Nuclear Receptor CAR by a Tetratricopeptide Repeat Protein in HepG2 Cells. Mol. Pharmacol. 64: 1069-1075 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Prasch, A. L., Teraoka, H., Carney, S. A., Dong, W., Hiraga, T., Stegeman, J. J., Heideman, W., Peterson, R. E. (2003). Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor 2 Mediates 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Developmental Toxicity in Zebrafish. Toxicol Sci 76: 138-150 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yano, M., Terada, K., Mori, M. (2003). AIP is a mitochondrial import mediator that binds to both import receptor Tom20 and preproteins. JCB 163: 45-56 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lees, M. J., Peet, D. J., Whitelaw, M. L. (2003). Defining the Role for XAP2 in Stabilization of the Dioxin Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 35878-35888 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bolger, G. B., Peden, A. H., Steele, M. R., MacKenzie, C., McEwan, D. G., Wallace, D. A., Huston, E., Baillie, G. S., Houslay, M. D. (2003). Attenuation of the Activity of the cAMP-specific Phosphodiesterase PDE4A5 by Interaction with the Immunophilin XAP2. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 33351-33363 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Cheung-Flynn, J., Roberts, P. J., Riggs, D. L., Smith, D. F. (2003). C-terminal Sequences outside the Tetratricopeptide Repeat Domain of FKBP51 and FKBP52 Cause Differential Binding to Hsp90. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 17388-17394 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Aitola, M., Sadek, C. M., Gustafsson, J.-A., Pelto-Huikko, M. (2003). Aint/Tacc3 Is Highly Expressed in Proliferating Mouse Tissues During Development, Spermatogenesis, and Oogenesis. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 51: 455-469 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sumanasekera, W. K., Tien, E. S., Turpey, R., Vanden Heuvel, J. P., Perdew, G. H. (2003). Evidence That Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor alpha Is Complexed with the 90-kDa Heat Shock Protein and the Hepatitis Virus B X-associated Protein 2. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 4467-4473 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pratt, W. B., Toft, D. O. (2003). Regulation of Signaling Protein Function and Trafficking by the hsp90/hsp70-Based Chaperone Machinery. Exp. Biol. Med. 228: 111-133 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Petrulis, J. R., Kusnadi, A., Ramadoss, P., Hollingshead, B., Perdew, G. H. (2003). The hsp90 Co-chaperone XAP2 Alters Importin beta Recognition of the Bipartite Nuclear Localization Signal of the Ah Receptor and Represses Transcriptional Activity. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 2677-2685 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Akey, D. T., Zhu, X., Dyer, M., Li, A., Sorensen, A., Blackshaw, S., Fukuda-Kamitani, T., Daiger, S. P., Craft, C. M., Kamitani, T., Sohocki, M. M. (2002). The inherited blindness associated protein AIPL1 interacts with the cell cycle regulator protein NUB1. Hum Mol Genet 11: 2723-2733 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ruby, C. E., Leid, M., Kerkvliet, N. I. (2002). 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Suppresses Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha and Anti-CD40-Induced Activation of NF-kappa B/Rel in Dendritic Cells: p50 Homodimer Activation Is Not Affected. Mol. Pharmacol. 62: 722-728 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Berg, P., Pongratz, I. (2002). Two Parallel Pathways Mediate Cytoplasmic Localization of the Dioxin (Aryl Hydrocarbon) Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 32310-32319 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Rogers, J. M., Denison, M. S. (2002). Analysis of the Antiestrogenic Activity of 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in Human Ovarian Carcinoma BG-1 Cells. Mol. Pharmacol. 61: 1393-1403 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Elbi, C., Misteli, T., Hager, G. L. (2002). Recruitment of Dioxin Receptor to Active Transcription Sites. Mol. Biol. Cell 13: 2001-2015 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kazlauskas, A., Poellinger, L., Pongratz, I. (2002). Two Distinct Regions of the Immunophilin-like Protein XAP2 Regulate Dioxin Receptor Function and Interaction with hsp90. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 11795-11801 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wang, S., Hankinson, O. (2002). Functional Involvement of the Brahma/SWI2-related Gene 1 Protein in Cytochrome P4501A1 Transcription Mediated by the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Complex. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 11821-11827 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • McGuire, J., Okamoto, K., Whitelaw, M. L., Tanaka, H., Poellinger, L. (2001). Definition of a Dioxin Receptor Mutant That Is a Constitutive Activator of Transcription. DELINEATION OF OVERLAPPING REPRESSION AND LIGAND BINDING FUNCTIONS WITHIN THE PAS DOMAIN. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 41841-41849 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kumar, M. B., Ramadoss, P., Reen, R. K., Vanden Heuvel, J. P., Perdew, G. H. (2001). The Q-rich Subdomain of the Human Ah Receptor Transactivation Domain Is Required for Dioxin-mediated Transcriptional Activity. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 42302-42310 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ke, S., Rabson, A. B., Germino, J. F., Gallo, M. A., Tian, Y. (2001). Mechanism of Suppression of Cytochrome P-450 1A1 Expression by Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha and Lipopolysaccharide. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 39638-39644 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Levine, S. L., Petrulis, J. R., Dubil, A., Perdew, G. H. (2001). A Tetratricopeptide Repeat Half-Site in the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Is Important for DNA Binding and trans-Activation Potential. Mol. Pharmacol. 58: 1517-1524 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kazlauskas, A., Sundström, S., Poellinger, L., Pongratz, I. (2001). The hsp90 Chaperone Complex Regulates Intracellular Localization of the Dioxin Receptor. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21: 2594-2607 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Levine, S. L., Perdew, G. H. (2001). Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR)/AhR Nuclear Translocator (ARNT) Activity Is Unaltered by Phosphorylation of a Periodicity/ARNT/Single-Minded (PAS)-Region Serine Residue. Mol. Pharmacol. 59: 557-566 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Cheung, J., Smith, D. F. (2000). Molecular Chaperone Interactions with Steroid Receptors: an Update. Mol. Endocrinol. 14: 939-946 [Full Text]  
  • Ma, Q., Renzelli, A. J., Baldwin, K. T., Antonini, J. M. (2000). Superinduction of CYP1A1 Gene Expression. REGULATION OF 2,3,7,8-TETRACHLORODIBENZO-p-DIOXIN-INDUCED DEGRADATION OF Ah RECEPTOR BY CYCLOHEXIMIDE. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 12676-12683 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ma, Q., Baldwin, K. T. (2000). 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-induced Degradation of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) by the Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway. ROLE OF THE TRANSCRIPTION ACTIVATON AND DNA BINDING OF AhR. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 8432-8438 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • LaPres, J. J., Glover, E., Dunham, E. E., Bunger, M. K., Bradfield, C. A. (2000). ARA9 Modifies Agonist Signaling through an Increase in Cytosolic Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 6153-6159 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Silverstein, A. M., Galigniana, M. D., Kanelakis, K. C., Radanyi, C., Renoir, J.-M., Pratt, W. B. (1999). Different Regions of the Immunophilin FKBP52 Determine Its Association with the Glucocorticoid Receptor, hsp90, and Cytoplasmic Dynein. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 36980-36986 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Roberts, B. J., Whitelaw, M. L. (1999). Degradation of the Basic Helix-Loop-Helix/Per-ARNT-Sim Homology Domain Dioxin Receptor Via the Ubiquitin/Proteasome Pathway. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 36351-36356 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kumar, M. B., Tarpey, R. W., Perdew, G. H. (1999). Differential Recruitment of Coactivator RIP140 by Ah and Estrogen Receptors. ABSENCE OF A ROLE FOR LXXLL MOTIFS. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 22155-22164 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lees, M. J., Whitelaw, M. L. (1999). Multiple Roles of Ligand in Transforming the Dioxin Receptor to an Active Basic Helix-Loop-Helix/PAS Transcription Factor Complex with the Nuclear Protein Arnt. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19: 5811-5822 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kazlauskas, A., Poellinger, L., Pongratz, I. (1999). Evidence That the Co-chaperone p23 Regulates Ligand Responsiveness of the Dioxin (Aryl Hydrocarbon) Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 13519-13524 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tian, Y., Ke, S., Denison, Michael. S., Rabson, A. B., Gallo, M. A. (1999). Ah Receptor and NF-kappa B Interactions, a Potential Mechanism for Dioxin Toxicity. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 510-515 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Carver, L. A., LaPres, J. J., Jain, S., Dunham, E. E., Bradfield, C. A. (1998). Characterization of the Ah Receptor-associated Protein, ARA9. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 33580-33587 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gonzalez, F. J., Fernandez-Salguero, P. (1998). The Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor. Studies Using the AHR-Null Mice. Drug Metab. Dispos. 26: 1194-1198 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Long, W. P., Pray-Grant, M., Tsai, J. C., Perdew, G. H. (1998). Protein Kinase C Activity Is Required for Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Pathway-Mediated Signal Transduction. Mol. Pharmacol. 53: 691-700 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bell, D. R., Poland, A. (2000). Binding of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) to AhR-interacting Protein. THE ROLE OF hsp90. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 36407-36414 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Petrulis, J. R., Hord, N. G., Perdew, G. H. (2000). Subcellular Localization of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Is Modulated by the Immunophilin Homolog Hepatitis B Virus X-associated Protein 2. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 37448-37453 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kazlauskas, A., Poellinger, L., Pongratz, I. (2000). The Immunophilin-like Protein XAP2 Regulates Ubiquitination and Subcellular Localization of the Dioxin Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 41317-41324 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Baba, T., Mimura, J., Gradin, K., Kuroiwa, A., Watanabe, T., Matsuda, Y., Inazawa, J., Sogawa, K., Fujii-Kuriyama, Y. (2001). Structure and Expression of the Ah Receptor Repressor Gene. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 33101-33110 [Abstract] [Full Text]