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Molecular and Cellular Biology, June 2000, p. 3996-4005, Vol. 20, No. 11
Department of Biology, Howard Hughes Medical
Institute, MS008 Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02454
Received 8 November 1999/Returned for modification 20 December
1999/Accepted 8 March 2000
Several studies of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
support differential regulation of heat shock mRNA (hs mRNA)
and non-hs mRNA nuclear export during stress. These include the
finding that hs mRNA export at 42°C is inhibited in the absence
of the nucleoporinlike protein Rip1p (also called Nup42p) (C. A. Saavedra, C. M. Hammell, C. V. Heath, and C. N. Cole,
Genes Dev. 11:2845-2856, 1997; F. Stutz, J. Kantor, D. Zhang, T. McCarthy, M. Neville, and M. Rosbash, Genes Dev. 11:2857-2868, 1997).
However, the results reported in this paper provide little evidence for
selective non-hs mRNA retention or selective hs mRNA export
under heat shock conditions. First, we do not detect a block to non-hs
mRNA export at 42°C in a wild-type strain. Second, hs mRNA
export appears to be mediated by the Ran system and several other
factors previously reported to be important for general mRNA
export. Third, the export of non-hs mRNA as well as hs mRNA is
inhibited in the absence of Rip1p at 42°C. As a corollary, we find no
evidence for cis-acting hs mRNA sequences that promote
transport during heat shock. Taken together, our data suggest that a
shift to 42°C in the absence of Rip1p impacts a late stage of
transport affecting most if not all mRNA.
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Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Nuclear Export of Heat Shock and Non-Heat-Shock
mRNA Occurs via Similar Pathways
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, MS008 Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454. Phone: (781) 736-3161. Fax: (781) 736-3164. E-mail address: rosbash{at}brandeis.edu.
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