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Molecular and Cellular Biology, November 2000, p. 8124-8133, Vol. 20, No. 21
0270-7306/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Multiple Mechanisms of Suppression Circumvent
Transcription Defects in an RNA Polymerase Mutant
Qian
Tan,
Xin
Li,
Parag P.
Sadhale,
Takenori
Miyao, and
Nancy A.
Woychik*
Department of Molecular Genetics and
Microbiology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of
Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854
Received 3 May 2000/Returned for modification 12 June 2000/Accepted 9 August 2000
Using a high-copy-number suppressor screen to obtain clues
about the role of the yeast RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4 in
transcription, we identified three suppressors of the temperature
sensitivity resulting from deletion of the RPB4 gene (
RPB4).
One suppressor is Sro9p, a protein related to La protein, another is
the nucleosporin Nsp1p, and the third is the RNA polymerase II
subunit RPB7. Suppression by RPB7 was anticipated since its interaction
with RPB4 is well established both in vitro and in vivo. We examined
the effect of overexpression of each suppressor gene on
transcription. Interestingly, suppression of the
temperature-sensitive phenotype correlates with the
correction of a characteristic transcription defect of this mutant:
each suppressor restored the level of promoter-specific, basal
transcription to wild-type levels. Examination of the effects of the
suppressors on other in vivo transcription aberrations in
RPB4 cells
revealed significant amelioration of defects in certain inducible genes
in Sro9p and RPB7, but not in Nsp1p, suppressor cells. Analysis of
mRNA levels demonstrated that overexpression of each of the
three suppressors minimally doubled the mRNA levels during stationary
phase. However, the elevated mRNA levels in Sro9p suppressor cells
appear to result from a combination of enhanced transcription and
message stability. Taken together, these results demonstrate that
these three proteins influence transcription and implicate Sro9p
in both transcription and posttranscription events.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: University of
Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical
School, Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, 675 Hoes
La., Piscataway, NJ 08854-5635. Phone: (732) 235-4534. Fax: (732)
235-5037. E-mail: woychina{at}umdnj.edu.

Present address: Schering-Plough Research Institute, Kenilworth, NJ
07033-0539.

Present address: Indian Institute of Science, Department of
Microbiology and Cell Biology, Bangalore,
India.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, November 2000, p. 8124-8133, Vol. 20, No. 21
0270-7306/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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