This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Mathur, M.
Right arrow Articles by Samuels, H. H.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Mathur, M.
Right arrow Articles by Samuels, H. H.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Molecular and Cellular Biology, April 2001, p. 2298-2311, Vol. 21, No. 7
0270-7306/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/MCB.21.7.2298-2311.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

PSF Is a Novel Corepressor That Mediates Its Effect through Sin3A and the DNA Binding Domain of Nuclear Hormone Receptors

Mukul Mathur,1 Philip W. Tucker,2 and Herbert H. Samuels1,*

Division of Clinical and Molecular Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, and Department of Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016,1 and Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 787052

Received 24 August 2000/Returned for modification 12 October 2000/Accepted 8 January 2001

Members of the type II nuclear hormone receptor subfamily (e.g., thyroid hormone receptors [TRs], retinoic acid receptors, retinoid X receptors [RXRs], vitamin D receptor, and the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors) bind to their response sequences with or without ligand. In the absence of ligand, these DNA-bound receptors mediate different degrees of repression or silencing of gene expression which is thought to result from the association of their ligand binding domains (LBDs) with corepressors. Two related corepressors, N-CoR and SMRT, interact to various degrees with the LBDs of these type II receptors in the absence of their cognate ligands. N-CoR and SMRT have been proposed to act by recruiting class I histone deacetylases (HDAC I) through an association with Sin3, although they have also been shown to recruit class II HDACs through a Sin3-independent mechanism. In this study, we used a biochemical approach to identify novel nuclear factors that interact with unliganded full-length TR and RXR. We found that the DNA binding domains (DBDs) of TR and RXR associate with two proteins which we identified as PSF (polypyrimidine tract-binding protein-associated splicing factor) and NonO/p54nrb. Our studies indicate that PSF is a novel repressor which interacts with Sin3A and mediates silencing through the recruitment of HDACs to the receptor DBD. In vivo studies with TR showed that although N-CoR fully dissociates in the presence of ligand, the levels of TR-bound PSF and Sin3A appear to remain unchanged, indicating that Sin3A can be recruited to the receptor independent of N-CoR or SMRT. RXR was not detected to bind N-CoR although it bound PSF and Sin3A as effectively as TR, and this association with RXR did not change with ligand. Our studies point to a novel PSF/Sin3-mediated pathway for nuclear hormone receptors, and possibly other transcription factors, which may fine-tune the transcriptional response as well as play an important role in mediating the repressive effects of those type II receptors which only weakly interact with N-CoR and SMRT.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Division of Clinical and Molecular Endocrinology, Department of Medicine and Department of Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Ave., New York, NY 10016. Phone: (212) 263-6279. Fax: (212) 263-7701. E-mail: herbert.samuels{at}med.nyu.edu.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, April 2001, p. 2298-2311, Vol. 21, No. 7
0270-7306/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/MCB.21.7.2298-2311.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Bond, C. S., Fox, A. H. (2009). Paraspeckles: nuclear bodies built on long noncoding RNA. JCB 186: 637-644 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dong, X., Yu, C., Shynlova, O., Challis, J. R. G., Rennie, P. S., Lye, S. J. (2009). p54nrb Is a Transcriptional Corepressor of the Progesterone Receptor that Modulates Transcription of the Labor-Associated Gene, Connexin 43 (Gja1). Mol. Endocrinol. 23: 1147-1160 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tyson-Capper, A J, Shiells, E A, Robson, S C (2009). Interplay between polypyrimidine tract binding protein-associated splicing factor and human myometrial progesterone receptors. J Mol Endocrinol 43: 29-41 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jacobs, F. M. J., van Erp, S., van der Linden, A. J. A., von Oerthel, L., Burbach, J. P. H., Smidt, M. P. (2009). Pitx3 potentiates Nurr1 in dopamine neuron terminal differentiation through release of SMRT-mediated repression. Development 136: 531-540 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zhong, N., Xu, J. (2008). Synergistic activation of the human MnSOD promoter by DJ-1 and PGC-1{alpha}: regulation by SUMOylation and oxidation. Hum Mol Genet 17: 3357-3367 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Puto, L. A., Reed, J. C. (2008). Daxx represses RelB target promoters via DNA methyltransferase recruitment and DNA hypermethylation. Genes Dev. 22: 998-1010 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Buxade, M., Morrice, N., Krebs, D. L., Proud, C. G. (2008). The PSF{middle dot}p54nrb Complex Is a Novel Mnk Substrate That Binds the mRNA for Tumor Necrosis Factor {alpha}. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 57-65 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Amelio, A. L., Miraglia, L. J., Conkright, J. J., Mercer, B. A., Batalov, S., Cavett, V., Orth, A. P., Busby, J., Hogenesch, J. B., Conkright, M. D. (2007). A coactivator trap identifies NONO (p54nrb) as a component of the cAMP-signaling pathway. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104: 20314-20319 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Antunes-Martins, A., Mizuno, K., Irvine, E. E., Lepicard, E. M., Giese, K. P. (2007). Sex-dependent up-regulation of two splicing factors, Psf and Srp20, during hippocampal memory formation. Learn. Mem. 14: 693-702 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Galietta, A., Gunby, R. H., Redaelli, S., Stano, P., Carniti, C., Bachi, A., Tucker, P. W., Tartari, C. J., Huang, C.-J., Colombo, E., Pulford, K., Puttini, M., Piazza, R. G., Ruchatz, H., Villa, A., Donella-Deana, A., Marin, O., Perrotti, D., Gambacorti-Passerini, C. (2007). NPM/ALK binds and phosphorylates the RNA/DNA-binding protein PSF in anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Blood 110: 2600-2609 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kaneko, S., Rozenblatt-Rosen, O., Meyerson, M., Manley, J. L. (2007). The multifunctional protein p54nrb/PSF recruits the exonuclease XRN2 to facilitate pre-mRNA 3' processing and transcription termination. Genes Dev. 21: 1779-1789 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dong, X., Sweet, J., Challis, J. R. G., Brown, T., Lye, S. J. (2007). Transcriptional Activity of Androgen Receptor Is Modulated by Two RNA Splicing Factors, PSF and p54nrb. Mol. Cell. Biol. 27: 4863-4875 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dammer, E. B., Leon, A., Sewer, M. B. (2007). Coregulator Exchange and Sphingosine-Sensitive Cooperativity of Steroidogenic Factor-1, General Control Nonderepressed 5, p54, and p160 Coactivators Regulate Cyclic Adenosine 3',5'-Monophosphate-Dependent Cytochrome P450c17 Transcription Rate. Mol. Endocrinol. 21: 415-438 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kuwahara, S., Ikei, A., Taguchi, Y., Tabuchi, Y., Fujimoto, N., Obinata, M., Uesugi, S., Kurihara, Y. (2006). PSPC1, NONO, and SFPQ Are Expressed in Mouse Sertoli Cells and May Function as Coregulators of Androgen Receptor-Mediated Transcription. Biol. Reprod. 75: 352-359 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zhong, N., Kim, C. Y., Rizzu, P., Geula, C., Porter, D. R., Pothos, E. N., Squitieri, F., Heutink, P., Xu, J. (2006). DJ-1 Transcriptionally Up-regulates the Human Tyrosine Hydroxylase by Inhibiting the Sumoylation of Pyrimidine Tract-binding Protein-associated Splicing Factor. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 20940-20948 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Poirier, M.-B., Laflamme, L., Langlois, M.-F. (2006). Identification and characterization of RanBPM, a novel coactivator of thyroid hormone receptors.. J Mol Endocrinol 36: 313-325 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wardell, S. E., Kwok, S. C., Sherman, L., Hodges, R. S., Edwards, D. P. (2005). Regulation of the Amino-Terminal Transcription Activation Domain of Progesterone Receptor by a Cofactor-Induced Protein Folding Mechanism. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25: 8792-8808 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sjolinder, M., Bjork, P., Soderberg, E., Sabri, N., Ostlund Farrants, A.-K., Visa, N. (2005). The growing pre-mRNA recruits actin and chromatin-modifying factors to transcriptionally active genes. Genes Dev. 19: 1871-1884 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Rosonina, E., Ip, J. Y. Y., Calarco, J. A., Bakowski, M. A., Emili, A., McCracken, S., Tucker, P., Ingles, C. J., Blencowe, B. J. (2005). Role for PSF in Mediating Transcriptional Activator-Dependent Stimulation of Pre-mRNA Processing In Vivo. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25: 6734-6746 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Poirier, M.-B., Hamann, G., Domingue, M.-E., Roy, M., Bardati, T., Langlois, M.-F. (2005). General Receptor for Phosphoinositides 1, a Novel Repressor of Thyroid Hormone Receptor Action that Prevents Deoxyribonucleic Acid Binding. Mol. Endocrinol. 19: 1991-2005 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Vulin, A. I., Jacob, K. K., Stanley, F. M. (2005). Integrin Activates Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase {alpha}, Src, and Rho to Increase Prolactin Gene Expression through a Final Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase/Cytoskeletal Pathway that Is Additive with Insulin. Endocrinology 146: 3535-3546 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Auboeuf, D., Dowhan, D. H., Dutertre, M., Martin, N., Berget, S. M., O'Malley, B. W. (2005). A Subset of Nuclear Receptor Coregulators Act as Coupling Proteins during Synthesis and Maturation of RNA Transcripts. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25: 5307-5316 [Full Text]  
  • Xu, J., Zhong, N., Wang, H., Elias, J. E., Kim, C. Y., Woldman, I., Pifl, C., Gygi, S. P., Geula, C., Yankner, B. A. (2005). The Parkinson's disease-associated DJ-1 protein is a transcriptional co-activator that protects against neuronal apoptosis. Hum Mol Genet 14: 1231-1241 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Shav-Tal, Y., Blechman, J., Darzacq, X., Montagna, C., Dye, B. T., Patton, J. G., Singer, R. H., Zipori, D. (2005). Dynamic Sorting of Nuclear Components into Distinct Nucleolar Caps during Transcriptional Inhibition. Mol. Biol. Cell 16: 2395-2413 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dong, X., Shylnova, O., Challis, J. R. G., Lye, S. J. (2005). Identification and Characterization of the Protein-associated Splicing Factor as a Negative Co-regulator of the Progesterone Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 13329-13340 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bladen, C. L., Udayakumar, D., Takeda, Y., Dynan, W. S. (2005). Identification of the Polypyrimidine Tract Binding Protein-associated Splicing Factor{middle dot}p54(nrb) Complex as a Candidate DNA Double-strand Break Rejoining Factor. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 5205-5210 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wilhelmsen, K., Copp, J., Glenn, G., Hoffman, R. C., Tucker, P., van der Geer, P. (2004). Purification and Identification of Protein-Tyrosine Kinase-binding Proteins Using Synthetic Phosphopeptides as Affinity Reagents. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 3: 887-895 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Myojin, R., Kuwahara, S., Yasaki, T., Matsunaga, T., Sakurai, T., Kimura, M., Uesugi, S., Kurihara, Y. (2004). Expression and Functional Significance of Mouse Paraspeckle Protein 1 on Spermatogenesis. Biol. Reprod. 71: 926-932 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jeong, K.-H., Chin, W. W., Kaiser, U. B. (2004). Essential Role of the Homeodomain for Pituitary Homeobox 1 Activation of Mouse Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Receptor Gene Expression through Interactions with c-Jun and DNA. Mol. Cell. Biol. 24: 6127-6139 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Moehren, U., Dressel, U., Reeb, C. A., Vaisanen, S., Dunlop, T. W., Carlberg, C., Baniahmad, A. (2004). The highly conserved region of the co-repressor Sin3A functionally interacts with the co-repressor Alien. Nucleic Acids Res 32: 2995-3004 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Urban, R. J., Bodenburg, Y. H., Jiang, J., Denner, L., Chedrese, J. (2004). Protein kinase C{iota} enhances the transcriptional activity of the porcine P-450 side-chain cleavage insulin-like response element. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 286: E975-E979 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Li, D., Yamada, T., Wang, F., Vulin, A. I., Samuels, H. H. (2004). Novel Roles of Retinoid X Receptor (RXR) and RXR Ligand in Dynamically Modulating the Activity of the Thyroid Hormone Receptor/RXR Heterodimer. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 7427-7437 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Auboeuf, D., Dowhan, D. H., Li, X., Larkin, K., Ko, L., Berget, S. M., O'Malley, B. W. (2004). CoAA, a Nuclear Receptor Coactivator Protein at the Interface of Transcriptional Coactivation and RNA Splicing. Mol. Cell. Biol. 24: 442-453 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kiesler, E., Miralles, F., Farrants, A.-K. O., Visa, N. (2003). The Hrp65 self-interaction is mediated by an evolutionarily conserved domain and is required for nuclear import of Hrp65 isoforms that lack a nuclear localization signal. J. Cell Sci. 116: 3949-3956 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Percipalle, P., Fomproix, N., Kylberg, K., Miralles, F., Bjorkroth, B., Daneholt, B., Visa, N. (2003). An actin-ribonucleoprotein interaction is involved in transcription by RNA polymerase II. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100: 6475-6480 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yang, Y., Wang, X., Dong, T., Kim, E., Lin, W.-J., Chang, C. (2003). Identification of a Novel Testicular Orphan Receptor-4 (TR4)-associated Protein as Repressor for the Selective Suppression of TR4-mediated Transactivation. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 7709-7717 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Rajendran, R. R., Nye, A. C., Frasor, J., Balsara, R. D., Martini, P. G. V., Katzenellenbogen, B. S. (2003). Regulation of Nuclear Receptor Transcriptional Activity by a Novel DEAD Box RNA Helicase (DP97). J. Biol. Chem. 278: 4628-4638 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Urban, R. J., Bodenburg, Y. (2002). PTB-associated splicing factor regulates growth factor-stimulated gene expression in mammalian cells. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 283: E794-E798 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Urban, R. J., Bodenburg, Y. H., Wood, T. G. (2002). NH2 terminus of PTB-associated splicing factor binds to the porcine P450scc IGF-I response element. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 283: E423-E427 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Takeshita, A., Taguchi, M., Koibuchi, N., Ozawa, Y. (2002). Putative Role of the Orphan Nuclear Receptor SXR (Steroid and Xenobiotic Receptor) in the Mechanism of CYP3A4 Inhibition by Xenobiotics. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 32453-32458 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dellaire, G., Makarov, E. M., Cowger, JeffJ.M., Longman, D., Sutherland, H. G. E., Luhrmann, R., Torchia, J., Bickmore, W. A. (2002). Mammalian PRP4 Kinase Copurifies and Interacts with Components of Both the U5 snRNP and the N-CoR Deacetylase Complexes. Mol. Cell. Biol. 22: 5141-5156 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sabri, N., Farrants, A.-K. O., Hellman, U., Visa, N. (2002). Evidence for a Posttranscriptional Role of a TFIIICalpha -like Protein in Chironomus tentans. Mol. Biol. Cell 13: 1765-1777 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sewer, M. B., Nguyen, V. Q., Huang, C.-J., Tucker, P. W., Kagawa, N., Waterman, M. R. (2002). Transcriptional Activation of Human CYP17 in H295R Adrenocortical Cells Depends on Complex Formation among p54nrb/NonO, Protein-Associated Splicing Factor, and SF-1, a Complex That Also Participates in Repression of Transcription. Endocrinology 143: 1280-1290 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Norris, J. D., Fan, D., Sherk, A., McDonnell, D. P. (2002). A Negative Coregulator for the Human ER. Mol. Endocrinol. 16: 459-468 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ko, L., Cardona, G. R., Henrion-Caude, A., Chin, W. W. (2002). Identification and Characterization of a Tissue-Specific Coactivator, GT198, That Interacts with the DNA-Binding Domains of Nuclear Receptors. Mol. Cell. Biol. 22: 357-369 [Abstract] [Full Text]