Previous Article | Next Article 
Molecular and Cellular Biology, July 2002, p. 5182-5193, Vol. 22, No. 14
0270-7306/02/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.22.14.5182-5193.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Drosophila Mi-2 Negatively Regulates dDREF by Inhibiting Its DNA-Binding Activity
Fumiko Hirose,1* Nobuko Ohshima,1,2 Eun-Jeong Kwon,1,3 Hideki Yoshida,1,4 and Masamitsu Yamaguchi1,
Division of Biochemistry, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8681,1
Department of Pathology, Nagoya Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8550,2
Division of Biological Science, Nagoya Graduate School of Science, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602,3
Department of Applied Biological Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Science University of Tokyo, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan4
Received 26 November 2001/
Returned for modification 29 January 2002/
Accepted 16 April 2002
Drosophila melanogaster DNA replication-related element (DRE) factor (dDREF) is a transcriptional regulatory factor required for the expression of genes carrying the 5'-TATCGATA DRE. dDREF has been reported to bind to a sequence in the chromatin boundary element, and thus, dDREF may play a part in regulating insulator activity. To generate further insights into dDREF function, we carried out a Saccharomyces cerevisiae two-hybrid screening with DREF polypeptide as bait and identified Mi-2 as a DREF-interacting protein. Biochemical analyses revealed that the C-terminal region of Drosophila Mi-2 (dMi-2) specifically binds to the DNA-binding domain of dDREF. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays showed that dMi-2 thereby inhibits the DNA-binding activity of dDREF. Ectopic expression of dDREF and dMi-2 in eye imaginal discs resulted in severe and mild rough-eye phenotypes, respectively, whereas flies simultaneously expressing both proteins exhibited almost-normal eye phenotypes. Half-dose reduction of the dMi-2 gene enhanced the DREF-induced rough-eye phenotype. Immunostaining of polytene chromosomes of salivary glands showed that dDREF and dMi-2 bind in mutually exclusive ways. These lines of evidence define a novel function of dMi-2 in the negative regulation of dDREF by its DNA-binding activity. Finally, we postulated that dDREF and dMi-2 may demonstrate reciprocal regulation of their functions.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Division of Biochemistry, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8681, Japan. Phone: 81-52-762-6111, ext. 7220. Fax: 81-52-763-5233. E-mail:
fsegawa{at}aichi-cc.jp.
Present address: Division of Biotechnology, Faculty of Textile Sciences, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, July 2002, p. 5182-5193, Vol. 22, No. 14
0022-538X/02/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.22.14.5182-5193.2002
Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Ida, H., Suzusho, N., Suyari, O., Yoshida, H., Ohno, K., Hirose, F., Itoh, M., Yamaguchi, M.
(2009). Genetic screening for modifiers of the DREF pathway in Drosophila melanogaster: identification and characterization of HP6 as a novel target of DREF. Nucleic Acids Res
37: 1423-1437
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Nakamura, K., Ida, H., Yamaguchi, M.
(2008). Transcriptional regulation of the Drosophila moira and osa genes by the DREF pathway. Nucleic Acids Res
36: 3905-3915
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kashiwagi, M., Morgan, B. A., Georgopoulos, K.
(2007). The chromatin remodeler Mi-2{beta} is required for establishment of the basal epidermis and normal differentiation of its progeny. Development
134: 1571-1582
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yamashita, D., Sano, Y., Adachi, Y., Okamoto, Y., Osada, H., Takahashi, T., Yamaguchi, T., Osumi, T., Hirose, F.
(2007). hDREF Regulates Cell Proliferation and Expression of Ribosomal Protein Genes. Mol. Cell. Biol.
27: 2003-2013
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yamashita, D., Komori, H., Higuchi, Y., Yamaguchi, T., Osumi, T., Hirose, F.
(2007). Human DNA Replication-related Element Binding Factor (hDREF) Self-association via hATC Domain Is Necessary for Its Nuclear Accumulation and DNA Binding. J. Biol. Chem.
282: 7563-7575
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Martin-Lanneree, S., Lasbleiz, C., Sanial, M., Fouix, S., Besse, F., Tricoire, H., Plessis, A.
(2006). Characterization of the Drosophila myeloid leukemia factor. GENES CELLS
11: 1317-1335
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Shimono, K., Shimono, Y., Shimokata, K., Ishiguro, N., Takahashi, M.
(2005). Microspherule Protein 1, Mi-2{beta}, and RET Finger Protein Associate in the Nucleolus and Up-regulate Ribosomal Gene Transcription. J. Biol. Chem.
280: 39436-39447
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Iwabata, K., Koshiyama, A., Yamaguchi, T., Sugawara, H., Hamada, F. N., Namekawa, S. H., Ishii, S., Ishizaki, T., Chiku, H., Nara, T., Sakaguchi, K.
(2005). DNA topoisomerase II interacts with Lim15/Dmc1 in meiosis. Nucleic Acids Res
33: 5809-5818
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yoshida, H., Kwon, E., Hirose, F., Otsuki, K., Yamada, M., Yamaguchi, M.
(2004). DREF is required for EGFR signalling during Drosophila wing vein development. GENES CELLS
9: 935-944
[Abstract]
[Full Text]