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Molecular and Cellular Biology, June 2004, p. 5080-5087, Vol. 24, No. 11
0270-7306/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.11.5080-5087.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Increased Insulin Sensitivity and Reduced Adiposity in Phosphatidylinositol 5-Phosphate 4-Kinase ß/ Mice
Katja A. Lamia,1 Odile D. Peroni,2 Young-Bum Kim,2 Lucia E. Rameh,3 Barbara B. Kahn,2 and Lewis C. Cantley1*
Division of Signal Transduction, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, and Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School,1
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston,2
Boston Biomedical Research Institute, Watertown, Massachusetts3
Received 25 November 2003/
Returned for modification 5 January 2004/
Accepted 16 March 2004
Phosphorylated derivatives of the lipid phosphatidylinositol are known to play critical roles in insulin response. Phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinases convert phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bis-phosphate. To understand the physiological role of these kinases, we generated mice that do not express phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase ß. These mice are hypersensitive to insulin and have reduced body weights compared to wild-type littermates. While adult male mice lacking phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase ß have significantly less body fat than wild-type littermates, female mice lacking phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase ß have increased insulin sensitivity in the presence of normal adiposity. Furthermore, in vivo insulin-induced activation of the protein kinase Akt is enhanced in skeletal muscle and liver from mice lacking phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase ß. These results indicate that phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase ß plays a role in determining insulin sensitivity and adiposity in vivo and suggest that inhibitors of this enzyme may be useful in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Beth Israel Hospital, Harvard Institutes of Medicine, Division of Signal Transduction, 10th Floor, 330 Brookline, MA 02215. Phone: (617) 667-0947. Fax: (617) 667-0957. E-mail:
lewis_cantley{at}hms.harvard.edu.
Molecular and Cellular Biology, June 2004, p. 5080-5087, Vol. 24, No. 11
0022-538X/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.11.5080-5087.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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