This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Dubacq, C.
Right arrow Articles by Mann, C.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Dubacq, C.
Right arrow Articles by Mann, C.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Molecular and Cellular Biology, March 2004, p. 2560-2572, Vol. 24, No. 6
0270-7306/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.6.2560-2572.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

The Protein Kinase Snf1 Is Required for Tolerance to the Ribonucleotide Reductase Inhibitor Hydroxyurea

Caroline Dubacq, Anne Chevalier, and Carl Mann*

Service de Biochimie et de Génétique Moléculaire, CEA/Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France

Received 20 August 2003/ Returned for modification 3 October 2003/ Accepted 22 December 2003

The Snf1/AMP-activated kinases are involved in a wide range of stress responses in eukaryotic cells. We discovered a novel role for the Snf1 kinase in the cellular response to genotoxic stress in yeast. snf1 mutants are hypersensitive to hydroxyurea (HU), methyl-methane sulfonate, and cadmium, but they are not sensitive to several other genotoxic agents. HU inhibits ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), and deletion of SNF1 also increased the growth defects of an rnr4 ribonucleotide reductase mutant. The snf1 mutant has a functional checkpoint response to HU insofar as cells arrest division normally and derepress the transcription of RNR genes. The sensitivity of snf1 to HU or to RNR4 deletion may be due to posttranscriptional defects in RNR function or to defects in the repair of, and recovery from, stalled replication forks. The Mig3 repressor was identified as one target of Snf1 in this pathway. Genetic and biochemical analyses suggest that a weak kinase activity is sufficient to confer resistance to HU, whereas a high level of kinase activity is required for optimal growth on carbon sources other than glucose. Quantitative regulation of Snf1 kinase activity may contribute to the specificity of the effector responses that it controls.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Service de Biochimie et de Génétique Moléculaire-BÂt. 144, CEA/Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France. Phone: 33-1-69-08-34-32. Fax: 33-1-69-08-47-12. E-mail: cmann{at}cea.fr.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, March 2004, p. 2560-2572, Vol. 24, No. 6
0022-538X/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.6.2560-2572.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Taddei, A., Van Houwe, G., Nagai, S., Erb, I., van Nimwegen, E., Gasser, S. M. (2009). The functional importance of telomere clustering: Global changes in gene expression result from SIR factor dispersion. Genome Res 19: 611-625 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Momcilovic, M., Iram, S. H., Liu, Y., Carlson, M. (2008). Roles of the Glycogen-binding Domain and Snf4 in Glucose Inhibition of SNF1 Protein Kinase. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 19521-19529 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hong, S.-P., Carlson, M. (2007). Regulation of Snf1 Protein Kinase in Response to Environmental Stress. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 16838-16845 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Woolstencroft, R. N., Beilharz, T. H., Cook, M. A., Preiss, T., Durocher, D., Tyers, M. (2006). Ccr4 contributes to tolerance of replication stress through control of CRT1 mRNA poly(A) tail length. J. Cell Sci. 119: 5178-5192 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Orlova, M., Kanter, E., Krakovich, D., Kuchin, S. (2006). Nitrogen Availability and TOR Regulate the Snf1 Protein Kinase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Eukaryot Cell 5: 1831-1837 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Santangelo, G. M. (2006). Glucose Signaling in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 70: 253-282 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mousson, F., Lautrette, A., Thuret, J.-Y., Agez, M., Courbeyrette, R., Amigues, B., Becker, E., Neumann, J.-M., Guerois, R., Mann, C., Ochsenbein, F. (2005). Structural basis for the interaction of Asf1 with histone H3 and its functional implications. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102: 5975-5980 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Shirra, M. K., Rogers, S. E., Alexander, D. E., Arndt, K. M. (2005). The Snf1 Protein Kinase and Sit4 Protein Phosphatase Have Opposing Functions in Regulating TATA-Binding Protein Association With the Saccharomyces cerevisiae INO1 Promoter. Genetics 169: 1957-1972 [Abstract] [Full Text]