This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Tubon, T. C.
Right arrow Articles by Herr, W.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Tubon, T. C.
Right arrow Articles by Herr, W.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Molecular and Cellular Biology, April 2004, p. 2863-2874, Vol. 24, No. 7
0270-7306/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.7.2863-2874.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

A Nonconserved Surface of the TFIIB Zinc Ribbon Domain Plays a Direct Role in RNA Polymerase II Recruitment

Thomas C. Tubon,1,2 William P. Tansey,2 and Winship Herr2*

Graduate Program in Genetics, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794,1 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York 117242

Received 4 August 2003/ Returned for modification 30 September 2003/ Accepted 7 January 2004

The general transcription factor TFIIB is a highly conserved and essential component of the eukaryotic RNA polymerase II (pol II) transcription initiation machinery. It consists of a single polypeptide with two conserved structural domains: an amino-terminal zinc ribbon structure (TFIIBZR) and a carboxy-terminal core (TFIIBCORE). We have analyzed the role of the amino-terminal region of human TFIIB in transcription in vivo and in vitro. We identified a small nonconserved surface of the TFIIBZR that is required for pol II transcription in vivo and for different types of basal pol II transcription in vitro. Consistent with a general role in transcription, this TFIIBZR surface is directly involved in the recruitment of pol II to a TATA box-containing promoter. Curiously, although the amino-terminal human TFIIBZR domain can recruit both human pol II and yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) pol II, the yeast TFIIB amino-terminal region recruits yeast pol II but not human pol II. Thus, a critical process in transcription from many different promoters—pol II recruitment—has changed in sequence specificity during eukaryotic evolution.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724. Phone: (516) 367-6909. Fax: (516) 367-6919. E-mail: herr{at}cshl.edu.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, April 2004, p. 2863-2874, Vol. 24, No. 7
0022-538X/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/MCB.24.7.2863-2874.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Thompson, N. E., Glaser, B. T., Foley, K. M., Burton, Z. F., Burgess, R. R. (2009). Minimal Promoter Systems Reveal the Importance of Conserved Residues in the B-finger of Human Transcription Factor IIB. J. Biol. Chem. 284: 24754-24766 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tran, K., Gralla, J. D. (2008). Control of the Timing of Promoter Escape and RNA Catalysis by the Transcription Factor IIB Fingertip. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 15665-15671 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Liu, W., Pucci, B., Rossi, M., Pisani, F. M., Ladenstein, R. (2008). Structural analysis of the Sulfolobus solfataricus MCM protein N-terminal domain. Nucleic Acids Res 36: 3235-3243 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chen, Y.-H., Li, H.-J., Shi, D.-Q., Yuan, L., Liu, J., Sreenivasan, R., Baskar, R., Grossniklaus, U., Yang, W.-C. (2007). The Central Cell Plays a Critical Role in Pollen Tube Guidance in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 19: 3563-3577 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hong, L., Zhao, Y., Han, Y., Guo, W., Jin, H., Qiao, T., Che, Z., Fan, D. (2007). Mechanisms of growth arrest by zinc ribbon domain-containing 1 in gastric cancer cells. Carcinogenesis 28: 1622-1628 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Saxena, A., Ma, B., Schramm, L., Hernandez, N. (2005). Structure-Function Analysis of the Human TFIIB-Related Factor II Protein Reveals an Essential Role for the C-Terminal Domain in RNA Polymerase III Transcription. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25: 9406-9418 [Abstract] [Full Text]