This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Guzder, S. N.
Right arrow Articles by Prakash, S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Guzder, S. N.
Right arrow Articles by Prakash, S.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Molecular and Cellular Biology, February 2006, p. 1135-1141, Vol. 26, No. 3
0270-7306/06/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/MCB.26.3.1135-1141.2006
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Complex Formation with Damage Recognition Protein Rad14 Is Essential for Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad1-Rad10 Nuclease To Perform Its Function in Nucleotide Excision Repair In Vivo

Sami N. Guzder,1 Christopher H. Sommers,2 Louise Prakash,1 and Satya Prakash1*

Sealy Center for Molecular Science, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas,1 Eastern Regional Research Center, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania2

Received 17 October 2005/ Returned for modification 6 November 2005/ Accepted 11 November 2005

Nucleotide excision repair (NER) in eukaryotes requires the assembly of a large number of protein factors at the lesion site which then coordinate the dual incision of the damaged DNA strand. However, the manner by which the different protein factors are assembled at the lesion site has remained unclear. Previously, we have shown that in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, NER proteins exist as components of different protein subassemblies: the Rad1-Rad10 nuclease, for example, forms a tight complex with the damage recognition protein Rad14, and the complex of Rad1-Rad10-Rad14 can be purified intact from yeast cells. As the Rad1-Rad10 nuclease shows no specificity for binding UV lesions in DNA, association with Rad14 could provide an effective means for the targeting of Rad1-Rad10 nuclease to damage sites in vivo. To test the validity of this idea, here we identify two rad1 mutations that render yeast cells as UV sensitive as the rad1{Delta} mutation but which have no effect on the recombination function of Rad1. From our genetic and biochemical studies with these rad1 mutations, we conclude that the ability of Rad1-Rad10 nuclease to associate in a complex with Rad14 is paramount for the targeting of this nuclease to lesion sites in vivo. We discuss the implications of these observations for the means by which the different NER proteins are assembled at the lesion site.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Sealy Center for Molecular Science, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 6.104 Blocker Medical Research Building, 11th and Mechanic Streets, Galveston, TX 77555-1061. Phone: (409) 747-8602. Fax: (409) 747-8608. E-mail: s.prakash{at}utmb.edu.


Molecular and Cellular Biology, February 2006, p. 1135-1141, Vol. 26, No. 3
0270-7306/06/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/MCB.26.3.1135-1141.2006
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Shell, S. M., Li, Z., Shkriabai, N., Kvaratskhelia, M., Brosey, C., Serrano, M. A., Chazin, W. J., Musich, P. R., Zou, Y. (2009). Checkpoint Kinase ATR Promotes Nucleotide Excision Repair of UV-induced DNA Damage via Physical Interaction with Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group A. J. Biol. Chem. 284: 24213-24222 [Abstract] [Full Text]