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MCB Accepts, published online ahead of print on 18 September 2006
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Mol. Cell. Biol. doi:10.1128/MCB.01118-06
Copyright (c) 2006, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.

Ubiquitin-Binding Motifs in REV1 Protein Are Required For Its Role in the Tolerance of DNA Damage

Caixia Guo, Tie-Shan Tang, Marzena Bienko, Joanne L. Parker, Aleksandra B. Bielen, Eiichiro Sonoda, Shunichi Takeda, Helle D. Ulrich, Ivan Dikic, and Errol C. Friedberg*

Laboratory of Molecular Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-9072, USA; Department of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA; Institute for Biochemistry II, Goethe University Medical School, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany; Cancer Research UK, Clare Hall Laboratories, Blanche Lane, South Mimms, EN6 3LD, United Kingdom; Department of Radiation Genetics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: friedberg.errol{at}pathology.swmed.edu.


   Abstract

REV1 protein is a eukaryotic member of the Y-family of DNA polymerases involved in the tolerance of DNA damage by replicative bypass. The precise role(s) of REV1 in this process is not known. Here we report that mouse REV1 can physically interact with ubiquitin by using yeast two-hybrid assay and GST pull down. The association of REV1 with ubiquitin requires the ubiquitin-binding motifs (UBMs) located at the C-terminus of REV1. The UBMs also mediates the enhanced association between monoubiquitylated PCNA and REV1. In cells exposed to UV radiation the association of REV1 with replication foci is dependent on functional UBMs. The UBMs of REV1 are shown to contribute to DNA damage tolerance and damage-induced mutagenesis in vivo.




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